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    Home / Data Repository / DBE / ZAF-DBE-ECDC-2021-V2
DBE

Early Childhood Development Census 2021

South Africa, 2021
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Reference ID
zaf-dbe-ecdc-2021-v2
Producer(s)
Department of Basic Education
Collections
South African Department of Basic Education
Metadata
Documentation in PDF DDI/XML JSON
Created on
Aug 17, 2022
Last modified
Nov 19, 2025
Page views
98907
Downloads
4133
  • Dataset Description
  • Data Description
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  • Identification
  • Version
  • Scope
  • Coverage
  • Producers and sponsors
  • Survey instrument
  • Data collection
  • access_policy
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  • Metadata production
  • Identification

    Survey ID number
    zaf-dbe-ecdc-2021-v2
    Title
    Early Childhood Development Census 2021
    Abbreviation or Acronym
    ECDC 2021
    Country
    Name Country code
    South Africa zaf
    Study type
    Enterprise/Establishment Census
    Abstract
    The Department of Basic Education commissioned the ECD Census 2021 to collect data on all Early Childhood Development programmes to obtain a clear picture of the early childhood development landscape in South Africa. The ECD Census 2021 counts all ECD programmes (registered and non-registered). The data will be used to integrate ECD into the Education Management Information System, EMIS. The information will also enable planning for greater inclusion of children with disabilities and the delivery of integrated health and safety programmes. The Department of Basic Education is responsible for the ECD Census, supported by the Department of Social Development, funded by the Lego Foundation.
    Kind of Data
    Census/enumeration data
    Unit of Analysis
    Individuals and institutions

    Version

    Version Description
    v2: Edited, anonymised dataset for public distribution
    Version Date
    2022-08-04
    Version Notes
    The DBE replaced the original deposit with data files with all the variables meant to be released. In accordance with our versioning policy, re-releases are versioned with a whole number so this dataset is version 2.

    Scope

    Notes

    Data collected on ECD facilities includes registration of the facility, the geographical location of the site, basic infrastructure (access to roads, electricity, toilets, water) and special equipment. Other facility level data collected includes the financial base of the site, the nature of the site (school-based, home-based or community based), its sustainability (how long it has been operating), its operating hours, and key aspects of the educational activities at the site. At the educator level, the audit collected data on all educators at the site, including their age, gender, race, highest school grade, highest qualification, teaching experience, and monthly salary. Data was also gathered on learners at each site, including the total number of learners disaggregated by age group, race, and gender. Data was also captured on the number of learners with disabilities and the nature of such disabilities.
    The data is provided in a data file labelled ecdcc-2021-public which has 42420 cases and 269 variables. Variable information for the ECD Census data can be seen by selecting the "Data Description" tab and the relevant data file in the online metadata record.

    Keywords
    Early childhood development Early learning centres

    Coverage

    Geographic Coverage
    The survey had national coverage.
    Geographic Unit
    The lowest level of geographic aggregation of the data is suburb/neighbourhood.
    Universe
    The universe of the study included Early Childhood Development facilities, and educators and learners at these sites.

    Producers and sponsors

    Primary investigators
    Name Affiliation
    Department of Basic Education Government of South Africa
    Producers
    Name Affiliation
    Department of Social Development Government of South Africa
    Funding Agency/Sponsor
    Name Role
    Lego Foundation Funding Agency
    Other Identifications/Acknowledgments
    Name
    National Early Childhood Development Alliance (NECDA)
    Impande
    Nelson Mandela Foundation
    UNICEF

    Survey instrument

    Questionnaires
    The two data collection instruments were a questionnaire and an observation form to complete on the facility.

    Data collection

    Dates of Data Collection
    Start End
    2021 2021
    Data Collection Mode
    • Computer Assisted Personal Interview
    Data Collectors
    Name
    Ikapadata

    access_policy

    Access authority
    Name Affiliation URL Email
    DataFirst University of Cape Town support@data1st.org
    Access conditions
    Public access data for use under a Creative Commons CC-BY (Attribution-only) License
    Citation requirements
    Department of Basic Education. Early Childhood Development Census 2021 [dataset]. Version 2.Pretoria: DBE [producer], 2021. Cape Town: DataFirst [distributor], 2022. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25828/KBNX-MA29

    Contacts

    Contacts
    Name Email URL
    DataFirst Helpdesk support@data1st.org

    Metadata production

    Producers
    Name Affiliation Role
    DataFirst University of Cape Town Metadata creator
    Date of Metadata Production
    2022-08-21

    Metadata version

    DDI Document version
    Version 2
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