<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<codeBook version="2.5" ID="gha-gss-ibes-2014-p2-v1" xml-lang="en" xmlns="ddi:codebook:2_5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="ddi:codebook:2_5 https://ddialliance.org/Specification/DDI-Codebook/2.5/XMLSchema/codebook.xsd">
<docDscr>
  <citation>
    <titlStmt>
      <IDNo></IDNo>
      <titl></titl>
    </titlStmt>
    <prodStmt>
      <producer abbr="" affiliation="University of Cape Town" role="Metadata producer">DataFirst</producer>
      <prodDate date="2021-02-25">2021-02-25</prodDate>
      <software version="v5">NADA</software>
    </prodStmt>
    <verStmt>
      <version>Version 1</version>
    </verStmt>
  </citation>
</docDscr>
<stdyDscr>
  <citation>
    <titlStmt>
      <titl>Integrated Business Establishment Survey 2014</titl>
      <subTitl>Phase II</subTitl>
      <altTitl/>
      <parTitl/>
      <IDNo>gha-gss-ibes-2014-p2-v1</IDNo>
    </titlStmt>
    <rspStmt>
      <AuthEnty affiliation="The Government of Ghana">Ghanaian Statistical Service</AuthEnty>
    </rspStmt>
    <prodStmt>
      <copyright/>
      <software version="beta" date="2026-06-15">MetadataEditor</software>
      <prodDate/>
      <prodPlac/>
      <fundAg abbr="" role="Funder">Ghana Statistical Development Project</fundAg>
      <fundAg abbr="" role="Funder">United Kingdom Government</fundAg>
      <fundAg abbr="" role="Funder">Netherlands Government</fundAg>
      <fundAg abbr="" role="Funding Manager">World Bank</fundAg>
      <fundAg abbr="" role="Funder">Project for Enterprise Development in Low Income Countries</fundAg>
      <grantNo/>
      <grantNo/>
      <grantNo/>
      <grantNo/>
      <grantNo/>
    </prodStmt>
    <distStmt>
      <contact affiliation="University of Cape Town" URI="www.support.data1st.org" email="support@data1st.org">DataFirst Support</contact>
      <depDate date=""/>
      <distDate date=""/>
    </distStmt>
    <serStmt>
      <serName>Enterprise/Establishment Survey [en]</serName>
      <serInfo><![CDATA[Ghana Statistical Service and DataFirst. Integrated Business Establishment Survey 2014, Phase II [dataset]. Version 1.  Ghana: Ghana Statistical Service and DataFirst [producers], 2021. Cape Town: DataFirst [distributor],2021. doi: https://doi.org/10.25828/7er4-cz67]]></serInfo>
    </serStmt>
    <verStmt>
      <version date="2021">v1: Edited, anonymised dataset for public distribution.</version>
      <verResp/>
      <notes><![CDATA[]]></notes>
    </verStmt>
    <biblCit format=""><![CDATA[]]></biblCit>
    <notes><![CDATA[]]></notes>
  </citation>
  <studyAuthorization date="">
    <authorizationStatement><![CDATA[]]></authorizationStatement>
  </studyAuthorization>
  <stdyInfo>
    <studyBudget><![CDATA[]]></studyBudget>
    <subject>
                  
                  
    </subject>
    <abstract><![CDATA[The Integrated Business Establishment Survey was an establishment census conducted by the Ghana Statistical Service (GSS) in 2014. IBES 2014 phase 1 collected data on 638 000 establishments in Ghana across all sectors. 
Phase 2 was a roughly 5% stratified sample of the phase 1 firms undertaken in 2015 (GSS, 2017). Phase 2 contained many more questions to the firms sampled, for example their costs, revenues and assets.
GSS allowed DataFirst to release a 40% sample of the phase 2 data, through a project funded by the Project for Enterprise Development in Low Income Countries (PEDL). Thus the observations we have represent aronud 2% of the total census.]]></abstract>
    <sumDscr>
      <collDate date="2015" event="start" cycle=""/>
      <collDate date="2016" event="end" cycle=""/>
      <nation abbr="GHA">Ghana</nation>
      <geogCover>The survey was designed to be representative at the regional level.</geogCover>
      <geogCoverNote/>
      <geogUnit>The lowest geographic unit available in the data is the district (which is one level below the region).</geogUnit>
      <anlyUnit><![CDATA[Establishments]]></anlyUnit>
      <universe><![CDATA[All non-household establishments with a fixed site and any household-based business with a sign indicating its presence within a household.]]></universe>
      <dataKind>Census/enumeration data</dataKind>
    </sumDscr>
    <qualityStatement>
      <standardsCompliance>
        <complianceDescription/>
      </standardsCompliance>
      <otherQualityStatement/>
    </qualityStatement>
    <notes><![CDATA[The data is about firms; their actitivies, organisational structure, employees and persons engaged, costs (wages and other), assets and stocks, revenues, research and development, and human capital.]]></notes>
    <exPostEvaluation completionDate="" type="">
      <evaluationProcess/>
      <outcomes/>
    </exPostEvaluation>
  </stdyInfo>
  <method>
    <dataColl>
      <timeMeth/>
      <dataCollector abbr="" role="" affiliation="Government of Ghana">Ghana Statistical Service</dataCollector>
      <collectorTraining type=""/>
      <frequenc/>
      <sampProc><![CDATA[IBES 2014 consisted of two phases. Phase 1 was a census of non-household establishments with a fixed site and any household-based business with a sign indicating its presence within a household. 
Phase 2 was a stratified roughly 5% sample of the phase I firms.]]></sampProc>
      <sampleFrame>
        <sampleFrameName/>
        <custodian/>
        <universe/>
        <frameUnit isPrimary="">
          <unitType numberOfUnits=""/>
        </frameUnit>
        <updateProcedure/>
      </sampleFrame>
      <deviat/>
      <collMode>Face-to-face [f2f]</collMode>
      <resInstru><![CDATA[For Phase II there were nine different questionnaires (or "forms") used, depending on the sector that the firms main business activity was in. Manufacturing was split further, with small firms (&lt;30 persons engaged) getting form 3A and larger firms getting 3B.]]></resInstru>
      <instrumentDevelopment type=""/>
      <collSitu><![CDATA[]]></collSitu>
      <actMin><![CDATA[]]></actMin>
      <ConOps><![CDATA[]]></ConOps>
      <weight><![CDATA[Design weights were provided by GSS with the phase II data. Non-response adjusted weights have been created by DataFirst. 
The final weights in the data account for the fact that GSS only allowed a 40% sample of phase 2 to be released publicly.]]></weight>
      <cleanOps><![CDATA[The data are released with a detailed description of the how the final dataset was prepared - please see the documentation.]]></cleanOps>
    </dataColl>
    <notes><![CDATA[]]></notes>
    <anlyInfo>
      <respRate><![CDATA[78% of the firms selected for re-interview in phase II were successfully interviewed.]]></respRate>
      <EstSmpErr><![CDATA[]]></EstSmpErr>
      <dataAppr><![CDATA[The data are released with a detailed description of the how the final dataset was prepared and the data quality issues - please see the documentation.]]></dataAppr>
    </anlyInfo>
    <stdyClas><![CDATA[]]></stdyClas>
  </method>
  <dataAccs>
    <setAvail>
      <accsPlac URI=""/>
      <origArch/>
      <avlStatus/>
      <collSize/>
      <complete/>
      <fileQnty/>
      <notes><![CDATA[]]></notes>
    </setAvail>
    <useStmt>
      <restrctn/>
      <contact affiliation="University of Cape Town" URI="support.data1st.org" email="support@data1st.org">DataFirst</contact>
      <citReq><![CDATA[Ghana Statistical Service and DataFirst. Integrated Business Establishment Survey 2014, Phase II [dataset]. Version 1.  Ghana: Ghana Statistical Service and DataFirst [producers], 2021. Cape Town: DataFirst [distributor],2021. doi: https://doi.org/10.25828/7er4-cz67]]></citReq>
      <deposReq><![CDATA[]]></deposReq>
      <conditions><![CDATA[Public use files, available to all]]></conditions>
      <disclaimer><![CDATA[]]></disclaimer>
    </useStmt>
    <notes><![CDATA[]]></notes>
  </dataAccs>
  <notes><![CDATA[]]></notes>
</stdyDscr>
<dataDscr>
</dataDscr></codeBook>
