zaf-ucla-hsrc-ssoa-1991-1994-v1 DataFirst 2020-04-28 NADA Version 2 Survey of Socioeconomic Opportunity and Achievement 1991-1994 zaf-ucla-hsrc-ssoa-1991-1994-v1 Professor Donald Treiman Sylvia N. Moano Lawrence Schlemmer Donald J. Treiman Martin Wittenberg Andrew Kerr Gabriel Espi-Sanchis MetadataEditor U.S. National Science Foundation Human Sciences Research Council Anglo-American/De Beers Chairman's Fund Trust for Educational Advancement in South Africa Johannesburg Consolidated Investments Union Carbide Corporation DataFirst Helpdesk Household Survey [hh] V1: Edited, anonymised data for public distribution South Africa The survey had national coverage The data is at the level of Statistical Region (44 regions plus the 10 nominally independent TBVC states), Magisterial District, and Enumerator Area. Sample survey data Markdata Face-to-face [f2f] DataFirst ssoa-1991-1994-20171010 0 1638 Specific subpopulation sampled 1 1. White urban area 2 2. Commercial farm 3 3. Smallholder area 4 4. Coloured farm laborer 5 5. Black farm laborer 6 6. Asian urban area 7 7. Coloured urban area 8 8. Black urban area 9 9. Black rural area 10 10. Black elite area 11 11. Urban hostel 12 12. Mine hostel Individual identifier interviewer number -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know fieldwork organizer no. -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know metro/non-metro -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. metro 2 2. non-metro type of place of residence -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. urban 2 2. rural 3 3. squatters 4 4. backyrd squatters -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. western cape 2 2. northern cape 3 3. orange free state 4 4. eastern cape 5 5. natal 6 6. south eastern transvaal 7 7. northern transvaal 8 8. pwv 9 9. western transvaal 10 10. kwazulu 11 11. kwandebele 12 12. qua-qua 13 13. kangwane 14 14. gazankulu 15 15. labowa 16 16. transkei 17 17. ciskei 18 18. venda 19 19. bophuthatswana magisterial district -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 401 401. bophuthatswana 402 402. bophuthatswana 403 403. bophuthatswana 404 404. bophuthatswana 405 405. bophuthatswana 406 406. bophuthatswana 407 407. bophuthatswana 408 408. bophuthatswana 409 409. bophuthatswana 410 410. bophuthatswana 411 411. bophuthatswana 412 412. bophuthatswana 413 413. bophuthatswana 414 414. bophuthatswana 415 415. bophuthatswana 416 416. bophuthatswana 417 417. bophuthatswana 418 418. bophuthatswana 419 419. bophuthatswana 420 420. bophuthatswana 421 421. ciskei 422 422. ciskei 423 423. ciskei 424 424. ciskei 425 425. ciskei 426 426. ciskei 427 427. ciskei 428 428. ciskei 429 429. ciskei 430 430. ciskei 431 431. venda 432 432. venda 433 433. venda 434 434. venda 435 435. venda 436 436. venda 437 437. venda 438 438. venda 439 439. venda 440 440. venda 441 441. transkei 442 442. transkei 443 443. transkei 444 444. transkei 445 445. transkei 446 446. transkei 447 447. transkei 448 448. transkei 449 449. transkei 450 450. transkei 451 451. transkei 452 452. transkei 453 453. transkei 454 454. transkei 455 455. transkei 456 456. transkei 457 457. transkei 458 458. transkei 459 459. transkei 460 460. transkei 461 461. transkei 462 462. transkei 463 463. transkei 464 464. transkei 465 465. transkei 466 466. transkei 467 467. transkei 468 468. transkei enumerator area number -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1111 1111. farms 5555 5555. township/mine hostels 6666 6666. mine hostels 7777 7777. in tvbs-no ea number 8888 8888. black elite 9000 9000. squatters 9999 9999. squatters region -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 45 45. kwandebele 46 46. qwa-qwa 47 47. kangwane 48 48. gazankulu 49 49. labowa 50 50. transkei 51 51. ciskei 52 52. venda 53 53. bophuthatswana 54 54. kwazulu taalgroep/language group (group area) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. coloured area 2 2. asian area 3 3. black area 4 4. white area no. of selected dwelling -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know no. of selected respondent -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know first visit: month -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december 2nd visit: month -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december 3rd visit: month -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december 4th visit: month -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december first visit: date -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 2nd visit: date -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 3rd visit: date -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 4th visit: date -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know first visit: time -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. 21:00 or later 1 1. morning until 12:00 2 2. 12:00-13:59 3 3. 14:00-14:59 4 4. 15:00-15:59 5 5. 16:00-16:59 6 6. 17:00-17:59 7 7. 18:00-18:59 8 8. 19:00-19:59 9 9. 20:00-20:59 2nd visit: time -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. 21:00 or later 1 1. morning until 12:00 2 2. 12:00-13:59 3 3. 14:00-14:59 4 4. 15:00-15:59 5 5. 16:00-16:59 6 6. 17:00-17:59 7 7. 18:00-18:59 8 8. 19:00-19:59 9 9. 20:00-20:59 3rd visit: time -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. 21:00 or later 1 1. morning until 12:00 2 2. 12:00-13:59 3 3. 14:00-14:59 4 4. 15:00-15:59 5 5. 16:00-16:59 6 6. 17:00-17:59 7 7. 18:00-18:59 8 8. 19:00-19:59 9 9. 20:00-20:59 4th visit: time -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. 21:00 or later 1 1. morning until 12:00 2 2. 12:00-13:59 3 3. 14:00-14:59 4 4. 15:00-15:59 5 5. 16:00-16:59 6 6. 17:00-17:59 7 7. 18:00-18:59 8 8. 19:00-19:59 9 9. 20:00-20:59 first visit: disposition -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. interview completed 2 2. appointment made 3 3. respondent not home 4 4. no one home 5 5. vacant 6 6. no one qualifies 7 7. language difficulty 8 8. respondent unfit 9 9. contact person refused 10 10. respondent refused 11 11. parent refused 12 12. interviewer error 2nd visit: disposition -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. interview completed 2 2. appointment made 3 3. respondent not home 4 4. no one home 5 5. vacant 6 6. no one qualifies 7 7. language difficulty 8 8. respondent unfit 9 9. contact person refused 10 10. respondent refused 11 11. parent refused 12 12. interviewer error 3rd visit: disposition -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. interview completed 2 2. appointment made 3 3. respondent not home 4 4. no one home 5 5. vacant 6 6. no one qualifies 7 7. language difficulty 8 8. respondent unfit 9 9. contact person refused 10 10. respondent refused 11 11. parent refused 12 12. interviewer error 4th visit: disposition -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. interview completed 2 2. appointment made 3 3. respondent not home 4 4. no one home 5 5. vacant 6 6. no one qualifies 7 7. language difficulty 8 8. respondent unfit 9 9. contact person refused 10 10. respondent refused 11 11. parent refused 12 12. interviewer error questionnaire number -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know visiting point -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 pn -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 age -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female 1 race -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. white 2 2. asian 3 3. coloured 4 4. black 1 rel -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. head 2 2. spouse 3 3. unmarried partner 4 4. parent 5 5. parent of spouse 6 6. child 7 7. spouses child 8 8. grandchild 9 9. grandchild of spouse 10 10. blood sibling 11 11. blood sibling of spouse 12 12. room mate 13 13. lodger 14 14. servant 15 15. other relative of head 2 pn -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 2 age -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 2 sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female 2 race -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. white 2 2. asian 3 3. coloured 4 4. black 2 rel -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. head 2 2. spouse 3 3. unmarried partner 4 4. parent 5 5. parent of spouse 6 6. child 7 7. spouses child 8 8. grandchild 9 9. grandchild of spouse 10 10. blood sibling 11 11. blood sibling of spouse 12 12. room mate 13 13. lodger 14 14. servant 15 15. other relative of head 3 pn -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 3 age -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 3 sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female 3 race -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. white 2 2. asian 3 3. coloured 4 4. black 3 rel -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. head 2 2. spouse 3 3. unmarried partner 4 4. parent 5 5. parent of spouse 6 6. child 7 7. spouses child 8 8. grandchild 9 9. grandchild of spouse 10 10. blood sibling 11 11. blood sibling of spouse 12 12. room mate 13 13. lodger 14 14. servant 15 15. other relative of head 4 pn -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 4 age -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 4 sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female 4 race -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. white 2 2. asian 3 3. coloured 4 4. black 4 rel -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. head 2 2. spouse 3 3. unmarried partner 4 4. parent 5 5. parent of spouse 6 6. child 7 7. spouses child 8 8. grandchild 9 9. grandchild of spouse 10 10. blood sibling 11 11. blood sibling of spouse 12 12. room mate 13 13. lodger 14 14. servant 15 15. other relative of head 5 pn -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 5 age -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 5 sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female 5 race -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. white 2 2. asian 3 3. coloured 4 4. black 5 rel -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. head 2 2. spouse 3 3. unmarried partner 4 4. parent 5 5. parent of spouse 6 6. child 7 7. spouses child 8 8. grandchild 9 9. grandchild of spouse 10 10. blood sibling 11 11. blood sibling of spouse 12 12. room mate 13 13. lodger 14 14. servant 15 15. other relative of head 6 pn -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 6 age -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 6 sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female 6 race -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. white 2 2. asian 3 3. coloured 4 4. black 6 rel -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. head 2 2. spouse 3 3. unmarried partner 4 4. parent 5 5. parent of spouse 6 6. child 7 7. spouses child 8 8. grandchild 9 9. grandchild of spouse 10 10. blood sibling 11 11. blood sibling of spouse 12 12. room mate 13 13. lodger 14 14. servant 15 15. other relative of head 7 pn -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 7 age -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 7 sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female 7 race -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. white 2 2. asian 3 3. coloured 4 4. black 7 rel -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. head 2 2. spouse 3 3. unmarried partner 4 4. parent 5 5. parent of spouse 6 6. child 7 7. spouses child 8 8. grandchild 9 9. grandchild of spouse 10 10. blood sibling 11 11. blood sibling of spouse 12 12. room mate 13 13. lodger 14 14. servant 15 15. other relative of head 8 pn -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 8 age -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 8 sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female 8 race -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. white 2 2. asian 3 3. coloured 4 4. black 8 rel -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. head 2 2. spouse 3 3. unmarried partner 4 4. parent 5 5. parent of spouse 6 6. child 7 7. spouses child 8 8. grandchild 9 9. grandchild of spouse 10 10. blood sibling 11 11. blood sibling of spouse 12 12. room mate 13 13. lodger 14 14. servant 15 15. other relative of head 9 pn -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 9 age -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 9 sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female 9 race -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. white 2 2. asian 3 3. coloured 4 4. black 9 rel -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. head 2 2. spouse 3 3. unmarried partner 4 4. parent 5 5. parent of spouse 6 6. child 7 7. spouses child 8 8. grandchild 9 9. grandchild of spouse 10 10. blood sibling 11 11. blood sibling of spouse 12 12. room mate 13 13. lodger 14 14. servant 15 15. other relative of head 10 pn -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 10 age -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 10 sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female 10 race -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. white 2 2. asian 3 3. coloured 4 4. black 10 rel -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. head 2 2. spouse 3 3. unmarried partner 4 4. parent 5 5. parent of spouse 6 6. child 7 7. spouses child 8 8. grandchild 9 9. grandchild of spouse 10 10. blood sibling 11 11. blood sibling of spouse 12 12. room mate 13 13. lodger 14 14. servant 15 15. other relative of head 11 pn -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 11 age -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 11 sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female 11 race -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. white 2 2. asian 3 3. coloured 4 4. black 11 rel -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. head 2 2. spouse 3 3. unmarried partner 4 4. parent 5 5. parent of spouse 6 6. child 7 7. spouses child 8 8. grandchild 9 9. grandchild of spouse 10 10. blood sibling 11 11. blood sibling of spouse 12 12. room mate 13 13. lodger 14 14. servant 15 15. other relative of head 12 pn -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 12 age -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 12 sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female 12 race -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. white 2 2. asian 3 3. coloured 4 4. black 12 rel -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. head 2 2. spouse 3 3. unmarried partner 4 4. parent 5 5. parent of spouse 6 6. child 7 7. spouses child 8 8. grandchild 9 9. grandchild of spouse 10 10. blood sibling 11 11. blood sibling of spouse 12 12. room mate 13 13. lodger 14 14. servant 15 15. other relative of head 13 pn -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 13 age -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 13 sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female 13 race -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. white 2 2. asian 3 3. coloured 4 4. black 13 rel -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. head 2 2. spouse 3 3. unmarried partner 4 4. parent 5 5. parent of spouse 6 6. child 7 7. spouses child 8 8. grandchild 9 9. grandchild of spouse 10 10. blood sibling 11 11. blood sibling of spouse 12 12. room mate 13 13. lodger 14 14. servant 15 15. other relative of head 14 pn -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 14 age -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 14 sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female 14 race -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. white 2 2. asian 3 3. coloured 4 4. black 14 rel -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. head 2 2. spouse 3 3. unmarried partner 4 4. parent 5 5. parent of spouse 6 6. child 7 7. spouses child 8 8. grandchild 9 9. grandchild of spouse 10 10. blood sibling 11 11. blood sibling of spouse 12 12. room mate 13 13. lodger 14 14. servant 15 15. other relative of head 15 pn -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 15 age -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 15 sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female 15 race -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. white 2 2. asian 3 3. coloured 4 4. black 15 rel -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. head 2 2. spouse 3 3. unmarried partner 4 4. parent 5 5. parent of spouse 6 6. child 7 7. spouses child 8 8. grandchild 9 9. grandchild of spouse 10 10. blood sibling 11 11. blood sibling of spouse 12 12. room mate 13 13. lodger 14 14. servant 15 15. other relative of head 16 pn -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 16 age -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 16 sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female 16 race -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. white 2 2. asian 3 3. coloured 4 4. black 16 rel -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. head 2 2. spouse 3 3. unmarried partner 4 4. parent 5 5. parent of spouse 6 6. child 7 7. spouses child 8 8. grandchild 9 9. grandchild of spouse 10 10. blood sibling 11 11. blood sibling of spouse 12 12. room mate 13 13. lodger 14 14. servant 15 15. other relative of head 17 pn -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 17 age -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 17 sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female 17 race -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. white 2 2. asian 3 3. coloured 4 4. black 17 rel -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. head 2 2. spouse 3 3. unmarried partner 4 4. parent 5 5. parent of spouse 6 6. child 7 7. spouses child 8 8. grandchild 9 9. grandchild of spouse 10 10. blood sibling 11 11. blood sibling of spouse 12 12. room mate 13 13. lodger 14 14. servant 15 15. other relative of head 18 pn -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 18 age -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 18 sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female 18 race -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. white 2 2. asian 3 3. coloured 4 4. black 18 rel -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. head 2 2. spouse 3 3. unmarried partner 4 4. parent 5 5. parent of spouse 6 6. child 7 7. spouses child 8 8. grandchild 9 9. grandchild of spouse 10 10. blood sibling 11 11. blood sibling of spouse 12 12. room mate 13 13. lodger 14 14. servant 15 15. other relative of head 19 pn -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 19 age -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 19 sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female 19 race -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. white 2 2. asian 3 3. coloured 4 4. black 19 rel -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. head 2 2. spouse 3 3. unmarried partner 4 4. parent 5 5. parent of spouse 6 6. child 7 7. spouses child 8 8. grandchild 9 9. grandchild of spouse 10 10. blood sibling 11 11. blood sibling of spouse 12 12. room mate 13 13. lodger 14 14. servant 15 15. other relative of head 20 pn -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 20 age -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 20 sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female 20 race -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. white 2 2. asian 3 3. coloured 4 4. black 20 rel -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. head 2 2. spouse 3 3. unmarried partner 4 4. parent 5 5. parent of spouse 6 6. child 7 7. spouses child 8 8. grandchild 9 9. grandchild of spouse 10 10. blood sibling 11 11. blood sibling of spouse 12 12. room mate 13 13. lodger 14 14. servant 15 15. other relative of head person number of respondent on hh roster -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know any persons permantly living here away now -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. no 2 2. yes no. of men among persons temporarily away -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know no. of women among persons temporarily away -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know main language spoken at home -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other first language learned as child -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other ancestral language -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other was father, grandfather a bywoner? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no can you speak afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no can you read afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no can you write afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no can you speak english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no can you read english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no can you write english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no can you speak a black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no can you read a black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no can you write a black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no how well do you speak afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well do you read afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well do you write afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well do you speak english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well do you read english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well do you write english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well do you speak a black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well do you read a black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well do you write a black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how many black languages spoken? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know highest educational qualification passed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 1: year started -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 2: year started -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 3: year started -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 4: year started -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 5: year started -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 6: year started -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 7: year started -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 8: year started -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 9: year started -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 10: year started -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 11: year started -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 12: year started -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 13: year started -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 14: year started -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 15: year started -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 16: year started -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 17: year started -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 18: year started -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 1: type of school/college -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. govt school-city 2 2. govt school-town,rural 3 3. det school 4 4. homelands school 5 5. pvt. interracial schl 6 6. commercial college 7 7. other pvt. secular schl 8 8. interracial religious schl 9 9. rural mission school 10 10. other religious school 11 11. technikon 12 12. university 13 13. other post-secondary 14 14. training course 15 15. military training 16 16. correspondence 17 17. government aided school spell 2: type of school/college -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. govt school-city 2 2. govt school-town,rural 3 3. det school 4 4. homelands school 5 5. pvt. interracial schl 6 6. commercial college 7 7. other pvt. secular schl 8 8. interracial religious schl 9 9. rural mission school 10 10. other religious school 11 11. technikon 12 12. university 13 13. other post-secondary 14 14. training course 15 15. military training 16 16. correspondence 17 17. government aided school spell 3: type of school/college -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. govt school-city 2 2. govt school-town,rural 3 3. det school 4 4. homelands school 5 5. pvt. interracial schl 6 6. commercial college 7 7. other pvt. secular schl 8 8. interracial religious schl 9 9. rural mission school 10 10. other religious school 11 11. technikon 12 12. university 13 13. other post-secondary 14 14. training course 15 15. military training 16 16. correspondence 17 17. government aided school spell 4: type of school/college -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. govt school-city 2 2. govt school-town,rural 3 3. det school 4 4. homelands school 5 5. pvt. interracial schl 6 6. commercial college 7 7. other pvt. secular schl 8 8. interracial religious schl 9 9. rural mission school 10 10. other religious school 11 11. technikon 12 12. university 13 13. other post-secondary 14 14. training course 15 15. military training 16 16. correspondence 17 17. government aided school spell 5: type of school/college -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. govt school-city 2 2. govt school-town,rural 3 3. det school 4 4. homelands school 5 5. pvt. interracial schl 6 6. commercial college 7 7. other pvt. secular schl 8 8. interracial religious schl 9 9. rural mission school 10 10. other religious school 11 11. technikon 12 12. university 13 13. other post-secondary 14 14. training course 15 15. military training 16 16. correspondence 17 17. government aided school spell 6: type of school/college -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. govt school-city 2 2. govt school-town,rural 3 3. det school 4 4. homelands school 5 5. pvt. interracial schl 6 6. commercial college 7 7. other pvt. secular schl 8 8. interracial religious schl 9 9. rural mission school 10 10. other religious school 11 11. technikon 12 12. university 13 13. other post-secondary 14 14. training course 15 15. military training 16 16. correspondence 17 17. government aided school spell 7: type of school/college -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. govt school-city 2 2. govt school-town,rural 3 3. det school 4 4. homelands school 5 5. pvt. interracial schl 6 6. commercial college 7 7. other pvt. secular schl 8 8. interracial religious schl 9 9. rural mission school 10 10. other religious school 11 11. technikon 12 12. university 13 13. other post-secondary 14 14. training course 15 15. military training 16 16. correspondence 17 17. government aided school spell 8: type of school/college -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. govt school-city 2 2. govt school-town,rural 3 3. det school 4 4. homelands school 5 5. pvt. interracial schl 6 6. commercial college 7 7. other pvt. secular schl 8 8. interracial religious schl 9 9. rural mission school 10 10. other religious school 11 11. technikon 12 12. university 13 13. other post-secondary 14 14. training course 15 15. military training 16 16. correspondence 17 17. government aided school spell 9: type of school/college -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. govt school-city 2 2. govt school-town,rural 3 3. det school 4 4. homelands school 5 5. pvt. interracial schl 6 6. commercial college 7 7. other pvt. secular schl 8 8. interracial religious schl 9 9. rural mission school 10 10. other religious school 11 11. technikon 12 12. university 13 13. other post-secondary 14 14. training course 15 15. military training 16 16. correspondence 17 17. government aided school spell 10: type of school/college -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. govt school-city 2 2. govt school-town,rural 3 3. det school 4 4. homelands school 5 5. pvt. interracial schl 6 6. commercial college 7 7. other pvt. secular schl 8 8. interracial religious schl 9 9. rural mission school 10 10. other religious school 11 11. technikon 12 12. university 13 13. other post-secondary 14 14. training course 15 15. military training 16 16. correspondence 17 17. government aided school spell 11: type of school/college -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. govt school-city 2 2. govt school-town,rural 3 3. det school 4 4. homelands school 5 5. pvt. interracial schl 6 6. commercial college 7 7. other pvt. secular schl 8 8. interracial religious schl 9 9. rural mission school 10 10. other religious school 11 11. technikon 12 12. university 13 13. other post-secondary 14 14. training course 15 15. military training 16 16. correspondence 17 17. government aided school spell 12: type of school/college -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. govt school-city 2 2. govt school-town,rural 3 3. det school 4 4. homelands school 5 5. pvt. interracial schl 6 6. commercial college 7 7. other pvt. secular schl 8 8. interracial religious schl 9 9. rural mission school 10 10. other religious school 11 11. technikon 12 12. university 13 13. other post-secondary 14 14. training course 15 15. military training 16 16. correspondence 17 17. government aided school spell 13: type of school/college -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. govt school-city 2 2. govt school-town,rural 3 3. det school 4 4. homelands school 5 5. pvt. interracial schl 6 6. commercial college 7 7. other pvt. secular schl 8 8. interracial religious schl 9 9. rural mission school 10 10. other religious school 11 11. technikon 12 12. university 13 13. other post-secondary 14 14. training course 15 15. military training 16 16. correspondence 17 17. government aided school spell 14: type of school/college -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. govt school-city 2 2. govt school-town,rural 3 3. det school 4 4. homelands school 5 5. pvt. interracial schl 6 6. commercial college 7 7. other pvt. secular schl 8 8. interracial religious schl 9 9. rural mission school 10 10. other religious school 11 11. technikon 12 12. university 13 13. other post-secondary 14 14. training course 15 15. military training 16 16. correspondence 17 17. government aided school spell 15: type of school/college -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. govt school-city 2 2. govt school-town,rural 3 3. det school 4 4. homelands school 5 5. pvt. interracial schl 6 6. commercial college 7 7. other pvt. secular schl 8 8. interracial religious schl 9 9. rural mission school 10 10. other religious school 11 11. technikon 12 12. university 13 13. other post-secondary 14 14. training course 15 15. military training 16 16. correspondence 17 17. government aided school spell 16: type of school/college -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. govt school-city 2 2. govt school-town,rural 3 3. det school 4 4. homelands school 5 5. pvt. interracial schl 6 6. commercial college 7 7. other pvt. secular schl 8 8. interracial religious schl 9 9. rural mission school 10 10. other religious school 11 11. technikon 12 12. university 13 13. other post-secondary 14 14. training course 15 15. military training 16 16. correspondence 17 17. government aided school spell 17: type of school/college -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. govt school-city 2 2. govt school-town,rural 3 3. det school 4 4. homelands school 5 5. pvt. interracial schl 6 6. commercial college 7 7. other pvt. secular schl 8 8. interracial religious schl 9 9. rural mission school 10 10. other religious school 11 11. technikon 12 12. university 13 13. other post-secondary 14 14. training course 15 15. military training 16 16. correspondence 17 17. government aided school spell 18: type of school/college -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. govt school-city 2 2. govt school-town,rural 3 3. det school 4 4. homelands school 5 5. pvt. interracial schl 6 6. commercial college 7 7. other pvt. secular schl 8 8. interracial religious schl 9 9. rural mission school 10 10. other religious school 11 11. technikon 12 12. university 13 13. other post-secondary 14 14. training course 15 15. military training 16 16. correspondence 17 17. government aided school spell 1: full time/part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time spell 2: full time/part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time spell 3: full time/part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time spell 4: full time/part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time spell 5: full time/part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time spell 6: full time/part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time spell 7: full time/part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time spell 8: full time/part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time spell 9: full time/part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time spell 10: full time/part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time spell 11: full time/part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time spell 12: full time/part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time spell 13: full time/part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time spell 14: full time/part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time spell 15: full time/part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time spell 16: full time/part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time spell 17: full time/part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time spell 18: full time/part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time spell 1: standard,form,level at start -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 2: standard,form,level at start -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 3: standard,form,level at start -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 4: standard,form,level at start -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 5: standard,form,level at start -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 6: standard,form,level at start -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 7: standard,form,level at start -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 8: standard,form,level at start -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 9: standard,form,level at start -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 10: standard,form,level at start -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 11: standard,form,level at start -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 12: standard,form,level at start -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 13: standard,form,level at start -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 14: standard,form,level at start -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 15: standard,form,level at start -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 16: standard,form,level at start -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 17: standard,form,level at start -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 18: standard,form,level at start -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 1: standard,form, level at end -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 2: standard,form, level at end -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 3: standard,form, level at end -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 4: standard,form, level at end -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 5: standard,form, level at end -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 6: standard,form, level at end -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 7: standard,form, level at end -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 8: standard,form, level at end -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 9: standard,form, level at end -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 10: standard,form, level at end -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 11: standard,form, level at end -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 12: standard,form, level at end -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 13: standard,form, level at end -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 14: standard,form, level at end -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 15: standard,form, level at end -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 16: standard,form, level at end -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 17: standard,form, level at end -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 18: standard,form, level at end -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spell 1: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 2: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 3: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 4: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 5: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 6: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 7: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 8: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 9: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 10: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 11: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 12: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 13: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 14: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 15: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 16: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 17: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 18: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 1: completed year? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spell 2: completed year? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spell 3: completed year? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spell 4: completed year? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spell 5: completed year? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spell 6: completed year? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spell 7: completed year? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spell 8: completed year? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spell 9: completed year? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spell 10: completed year? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spell 11: completed year? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spell 12: completed year? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spell 13: completed year? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spell 14: completed year? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spell 15: completed year? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spell 16: completed year? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spell 17: completed year? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spell 18: completed year? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no Reason education spell 01 was interrupted -6 -6. still studying -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. boycott 2 2. marriage 3 3. pregnancy 4 4. illness 5 5. moved 6 6. no school 7 7. lack money 8 8. herding cattle 9 9. family obligations 10 10. failed exams 11 11. finished studies 12 12. military training 13 13. other Reason education spell 02 was interrupted -6 -6. still studying -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. boycott 2 2. marriage 3 3. pregnancy 4 4. illness 5 5. moved 6 6. no school 7 7. lack money 8 8. herding cattle 9 9. family obligations 10 10. failed exams 11 11. finished studies 12 12. military training 13 13. other Reason education spell 03 was interrupted -6 -6. still studying -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. boycott 2 2. marriage 3 3. pregnancy 4 4. illness 5 5. moved 6 6. no school 7 7. lack money 8 8. herding cattle 9 9. family obligations 10 10. failed exams 11 11. finished studies 12 12. military training 13 13. other Reason education spell 04 was interrupted -6 -6. still studying -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. boycott 2 2. marriage 3 3. pregnancy 4 4. illness 5 5. moved 6 6. no school 7 7. lack money 8 8. herding cattle 9 9. family obligations 10 10. failed exams 11 11. finished studies 12 12. military training 13 13. other Reason education spell 05 was interrupted -6 -6. still studying -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. boycott 2 2. marriage 3 3. pregnancy 4 4. illness 5 5. moved 6 6. no school 7 7. lack money 8 8. herding cattle 9 9. family obligations 10 10. failed exams 11 11. finished studies 12 12. military training 13 13. other Reason education spell 06 was interrupted -6 -6. still studying -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. boycott 2 2. marriage 3 3. pregnancy 4 4. illness 5 5. moved 6 6. no school 7 7. lack money 8 8. herding cattle 9 9. family obligations 10 10. failed exams 11 11. finished studies 12 12. military training 13 13. other Reason education spell 07 was interrupted -6 -6. still studying -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. boycott 2 2. marriage 3 3. pregnancy 4 4. illness 5 5. moved 6 6. no school 7 7. lack money 8 8. herding cattle 9 9. family obligations 10 10. failed exams 11 11. finished studies 12 12. military training 13 13. other Reason education spell 08 was interrupted -6 -6. still studying -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. boycott 2 2. marriage 3 3. pregnancy 4 4. illness 5 5. moved 6 6. no school 7 7. lack money 8 8. herding cattle 9 9. family obligations 10 10. failed exams 11 11. finished studies 12 12. military training 13 13. other Reason education spell 09 was interrupted -6 -6. still studying -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. boycott 2 2. marriage 3 3. pregnancy 4 4. illness 5 5. moved 6 6. no school 7 7. lack money 8 8. herding cattle 9 9. family obligations 10 10. failed exams 11 11. finished studies 12 12. military training 13 13. other Reason education spell 10 was interrupted -6 -6. still studying -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. boycott 2 2. marriage 3 3. pregnancy 4 4. illness 5 5. moved 6 6. no school 7 7. lack money 8 8. herding cattle 9 9. family obligations 10 10. failed exams 11 11. finished studies 12 12. military training 13 13. other Reason education spell 11 was interrupted -6 -6. still studying -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. boycott 2 2. marriage 3 3. pregnancy 4 4. illness 5 5. moved 6 6. no school 7 7. lack money 8 8. herding cattle 9 9. family obligations 10 10. failed exams 11 11. finished studies 12 12. military training 13 13. other Reason education spell 12 was interrupted -6 -6. still studying -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. boycott 2 2. marriage 3 3. pregnancy 4 4. illness 5 5. moved 6 6. no school 7 7. lack money 8 8. herding cattle 9 9. family obligations 10 10. failed exams 11 11. finished studies 12 12. military training 13 13. other Reason education spell 13 was interrupted -6 -6. still studying -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. boycott 2 2. marriage 3 3. pregnancy 4 4. illness 5 5. moved 6 6. no school 7 7. lack money 8 8. herding cattle 9 9. family obligations 10 10. failed exams 11 11. finished studies 12 12. military training 13 13. other Reason education spell 14 was interrupted -6 -6. still studying -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. boycott 2 2. marriage 3 3. pregnancy 4 4. illness 5 5. moved 6 6. no school 7 7. lack money 8 8. herding cattle 9 9. family obligations 10 10. failed exams 11 11. finished studies 12 12. military training 13 13. other Reason education spell 15 was interrupted -6 -6. still studying -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. boycott 2 2. marriage 3 3. pregnancy 4 4. illness 5 5. moved 6 6. no school 7 7. lack money 8 8. herding cattle 9 9. family obligations 10 10. failed exams 11 11. finished studies 12 12. military training 13 13. other Reason education spell 16 was interrupted -6 -6. still studying -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. boycott 2 2. marriage 3 3. pregnancy 4 4. illness 5 5. moved 6 6. no school 7 7. lack money 8 8. herding cattle 9 9. family obligations 10 10. failed exams 11 11. finished studies 12 12. military training 13 13. other Reason education spell 17 was interrupted -6 -6. still studying -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. boycott 2 2. marriage 3 3. pregnancy 4 4. illness 5 5. moved 6 6. no school 7 7. lack money 8 8. herding cattle 9 9. family obligations 10 10. failed exams 11 11. finished studies 12 12. military training 13 13. other Reason education spell 18 was interrupted -6 -6. still studying -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. boycott 2 2. marriage 3 3. pregnancy 4 4. illness 5 5. moved 6 6. no school 7 7. lack money 8 8. herding cattle 9 9. family obligations 10 10. failed exams 11 11. finished studies 12 12. military training 13 13. other spell 1: main language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 2: main language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 3: main language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 4: main language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 5: main language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 6: main language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 7: main language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 8: main language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 9: main language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 10: main language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 11: main language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 12: main language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 13: main language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 14: main language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 15: main language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 16: main language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 17: main language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 18: main language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 1: second language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 2: second language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 3: second language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 4: second language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 5: second language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 6: second language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 7: second language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 8: second language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 9: second language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 10: second language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 11: second language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 12: second language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 13: second language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 14: second language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 15: second language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 16: second language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 17: second language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 18: second language of instruction -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spell 1: years of maths0 (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 2: years of maths0 (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 3: years of maths0 (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 4: years of maths0 (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 5: years of maths0 (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 6: years of maths0 (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 7: years of maths0 (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 8: years of maths0 (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 9: years of maths0 (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 10: years of maths (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 11: years of maths (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 12: years of maths (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 13: years of maths (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 14: years of maths (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 15: years of maths (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 16: years of maths (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 17: years of maths (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 18: years of maths (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 1: years of physical sci. (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 2: years of physical sci. (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 3: years of physical sci. (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 4: years of physical sci. (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 5: years of physical sci. (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 6: years of physical sci. (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 7: years of physical sci. (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 8: years of physical sci. (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 9: years of physical sci. (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 10: years of physical sci. (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 11: years of physical sci. (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 12: years of physical sci. (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 13: years of physical sci. (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 14: years of physical sci. (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 15: years of physical sci. (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 16: years of physical sci. (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 17: years of physical sci. (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 18: years of physical sci. (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 1: years of bio0logy (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 2: years of bio0logy (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 3: years of bio0logy (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 4: years of bio0logy (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 5: years of bio0logy (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 6: years of bio0logy (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 7: years of bio0logy (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 8: years of bio0logy (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 9: years of bio0logy (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 10: years of biology (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 11: years of biology (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 12: years of biology (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 13: years of biology (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 14: years of biology (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 15: years of biology (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 16: years of biology (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 17: years of biology (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 18: years of biology (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 1: years of english, higher grade (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 2: years of english, higher grade (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 3: years of english, higher grade (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 4: years of english, higher grade (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 5: years of english, higher grade (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 6: years of english, higher grade (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 7: years of english, higher grade (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 8: years of english, higher grade (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 9: years of english, higher grade (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 10: years of english, higher grade (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 11: years of english, higher grade (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 12: years of english, higher grade (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 13: years of english, higher grade (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 14: years of english, higher grade (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 15: years of english, higher grade (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 16: years of english, higher grade (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 17: years of english, higher grade (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 18: years of english, higher grade (std. 6-10) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spell 1: name of university attended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. bophutatswana 2 2. durban westville 3 3. fort hare 4 4. potchefstroomse 5 5. rand afrikaans 6 6. rhodes 7 7. transkei 8 8. cape town 9 9. natal 10 10. port elizabeth 11 11. pretoria 12 12. stellenbosch 13 13. u of the north 14 14. orange free state 15 15. venda 16 16. western cape 17 17. zululand 18 18. unisa 19 19. vista 20 20. witwatersrand 21 21. foreign university spell 2: name of university attended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. bophutatswana 2 2. durban westville 3 3. fort hare 4 4. potchefstroomse 5 5. rand afrikaans 6 6. rhodes 7 7. transkei 8 8. cape town 9 9. natal 10 10. port elizabeth 11 11. pretoria 12 12. stellenbosch 13 13. u of the north 14 14. orange free state 15 15. venda 16 16. western cape 17 17. zululand 18 18. unisa 19 19. vista 20 20. witwatersrand 21 21. foreign university spell 3: name of university attended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. bophutatswana 2 2. durban westville 3 3. fort hare 4 4. potchefstroomse 5 5. rand afrikaans 6 6. rhodes 7 7. transkei 8 8. cape town 9 9. natal 10 10. port elizabeth 11 11. pretoria 12 12. stellenbosch 13 13. u of the north 14 14. orange free state 15 15. venda 16 16. western cape 17 17. zululand 18 18. unisa 19 19. vista 20 20. witwatersrand 21 21. foreign university spell 4: name of university attended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. bophutatswana 2 2. durban westville 3 3. fort hare 4 4. potchefstroomse 5 5. rand afrikaans 6 6. rhodes 7 7. transkei 8 8. cape town 9 9. natal 10 10. port elizabeth 11 11. pretoria 12 12. stellenbosch 13 13. u of the north 14 14. orange free state 15 15. venda 16 16. western cape 17 17. zululand 18 18. unisa 19 19. vista 20 20. witwatersrand 21 21. foreign university spell 5: name of university attended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. bophutatswana 2 2. durban westville 3 3. fort hare 4 4. potchefstroomse 5 5. rand afrikaans 6 6. rhodes 7 7. transkei 8 8. cape town 9 9. natal 10 10. port elizabeth 11 11. pretoria 12 12. stellenbosch 13 13. u of the north 14 14. orange free state 15 15. venda 16 16. western cape 17 17. zululand 18 18. unisa 19 19. vista 20 20. witwatersrand 21 21. foreign university spell 6: name of university attended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. bophutatswana 2 2. durban westville 3 3. fort hare 4 4. potchefstroomse 5 5. rand afrikaans 6 6. rhodes 7 7. transkei 8 8. cape town 9 9. natal 10 10. port elizabeth 11 11. pretoria 12 12. stellenbosch 13 13. u of the north 14 14. orange free state 15 15. venda 16 16. western cape 17 17. zululand 18 18. unisa 19 19. vista 20 20. witwatersrand 21 21. foreign university spell 7: name of university attended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. bophutatswana 2 2. durban westville 3 3. fort hare 4 4. potchefstroomse 5 5. rand afrikaans 6 6. rhodes 7 7. transkei 8 8. cape town 9 9. natal 10 10. port elizabeth 11 11. pretoria 12 12. stellenbosch 13 13. u of the north 14 14. orange free state 15 15. venda 16 16. western cape 17 17. zululand 18 18. unisa 19 19. vista 20 20. witwatersrand 21 21. foreign university spell 8: name of university attended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. bophutatswana 2 2. durban westville 3 3. fort hare 4 4. potchefstroomse 5 5. rand afrikaans 6 6. rhodes 7 7. transkei 8 8. cape town 9 9. natal 10 10. port elizabeth 11 11. pretoria 12 12. stellenbosch 13 13. u of the north 14 14. orange free state 15 15. venda 16 16. western cape 17 17. zululand 18 18. unisa 19 19. vista 20 20. witwatersrand 21 21. foreign university spell 9: name of university attended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. bophutatswana 2 2. durban westville 3 3. fort hare 4 4. potchefstroomse 5 5. rand afrikaans 6 6. rhodes 7 7. transkei 8 8. cape town 9 9. natal 10 10. port elizabeth 11 11. pretoria 12 12. stellenbosch 13 13. u of the north 14 14. orange free state 15 15. venda 16 16. western cape 17 17. zululand 18 18. unisa 19 19. vista 20 20. witwatersrand 21 21. foreign university spell 10: name of university attended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. bophutatswana 2 2. durban westville 3 3. fort hare 4 4. potchefstroomse 5 5. rand afrikaans 6 6. rhodes 7 7. transkei 8 8. cape town 9 9. natal 10 10. port elizabeth 11 11. pretoria 12 12. stellenbosch 13 13. u of the north 14 14. orange free state 15 15. venda 16 16. western cape 17 17. zululand 18 18. unisa 19 19. vista 20 20. witwatersrand 21 21. foreign university spell 11: name of university attended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. bophutatswana 2 2. durban westville 3 3. fort hare 4 4. potchefstroomse 5 5. rand afrikaans 6 6. rhodes 7 7. transkei 8 8. cape town 9 9. natal 10 10. port elizabeth 11 11. pretoria 12 12. stellenbosch 13 13. u of the north 14 14. orange free state 15 15. venda 16 16. western cape 17 17. zululand 18 18. unisa 19 19. vista 20 20. witwatersrand 21 21. foreign university spell 12: name of university attended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. bophutatswana 2 2. durban westville 3 3. fort hare 4 4. potchefstroomse 5 5. rand afrikaans 6 6. rhodes 7 7. transkei 8 8. cape town 9 9. natal 10 10. port elizabeth 11 11. pretoria 12 12. stellenbosch 13 13. u of the north 14 14. orange free state 15 15. venda 16 16. western cape 17 17. zululand 18 18. unisa 19 19. vista 20 20. witwatersrand 21 21. foreign university spell 13: name of university attended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. bophutatswana 2 2. durban westville 3 3. fort hare 4 4. potchefstroomse 5 5. rand afrikaans 6 6. rhodes 7 7. transkei 8 8. cape town 9 9. natal 10 10. port elizabeth 11 11. pretoria 12 12. stellenbosch 13 13. u of the north 14 14. orange free state 15 15. venda 16 16. western cape 17 17. zululand 18 18. unisa 19 19. vista 20 20. witwatersrand 21 21. foreign university spell 14: name of university attended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. bophutatswana 2 2. durban westville 3 3. fort hare 4 4. potchefstroomse 5 5. rand afrikaans 6 6. rhodes 7 7. transkei 8 8. cape town 9 9. natal 10 10. port elizabeth 11 11. pretoria 12 12. stellenbosch 13 13. u of the north 14 14. orange free state 15 15. venda 16 16. western cape 17 17. zululand 18 18. unisa 19 19. vista 20 20. witwatersrand 21 21. foreign university spell 15: name of university attended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. bophutatswana 2 2. durban westville 3 3. fort hare 4 4. potchefstroomse 5 5. rand afrikaans 6 6. rhodes 7 7. transkei 8 8. cape town 9 9. natal 10 10. port elizabeth 11 11. pretoria 12 12. stellenbosch 13 13. u of the north 14 14. orange free state 15 15. venda 16 16. western cape 17 17. zululand 18 18. unisa 19 19. vista 20 20. witwatersrand 21 21. foreign university spell 16: name of university attended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. bophutatswana 2 2. durban westville 3 3. fort hare 4 4. potchefstroomse 5 5. rand afrikaans 6 6. rhodes 7 7. transkei 8 8. cape town 9 9. natal 10 10. port elizabeth 11 11. pretoria 12 12. stellenbosch 13 13. u of the north 14 14. orange free state 15 15. venda 16 16. western cape 17 17. zululand 18 18. unisa 19 19. vista 20 20. witwatersrand 21 21. foreign university spell 17: name of university attended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. bophutatswana 2 2. durban westville 3 3. fort hare 4 4. potchefstroomse 5 5. rand afrikaans 6 6. rhodes 7 7. transkei 8 8. cape town 9 9. natal 10 10. port elizabeth 11 11. pretoria 12 12. stellenbosch 13 13. u of the north 14 14. orange free state 15 15. venda 16 16. western cape 17 17. zululand 18 18. unisa 19 19. vista 20 20. witwatersrand 21 21. foreign university spell 18: name of university attended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. bophutatswana 2 2. durban westville 3 3. fort hare 4 4. potchefstroomse 5 5. rand afrikaans 6 6. rhodes 7 7. transkei 8 8. cape town 9 9. natal 10 10. port elizabeth 11 11. pretoria 12 12. stellenbosch 13 13. u of the north 14 14. orange free state 15 15. venda 16 16. western cape 17 17. zululand 18 18. unisa 19 19. vista 20 20. witwatersrand 21 21. foreign university parents paid school fees -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no other relatives paid school fees -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no parents paid university fees -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no other relatives paid university fees -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no did parents strongly encourage education? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no did other relatives strongly encourage educ.? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no did teachers strongly encourage education? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no had bursary for school fees -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no had bursary for university fees -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no anyone outside family help pay school fees? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no anyone outside family help pay university fees? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no how well did in school at age 14 -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. one of worst 2 2. below average 3 3. average 4 4. above average 5 5. one of best main activity at present -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. selling own produce 2 2. subsistence farming 3 3. running commercial farm 4 4. fl--in kind payment 5 5. fl--in kind + cash 6 6. fl--cash only 7 7. rsa national govt. 8 8. tvbc govt. 9 9. provincial govt. 10 10. homelands govt. 11 11. local govt. 12 12. foreign govt. 13 13. govt., dont know which 14 14. para-statal 15 15. in armed forces 16 16. private sector 17 17. private household 18 18. helping,lic.family bus. 19 19. own lic.bus.,paid emp. 20 20. own lic.bus., no paid emp. 21 21. own unlic.bus., paid emp. 22 22. own unlic. bus., no paid emp. 23 23. unlic.taxi driver, etc. 24 24. small scale repairs 25 25. making and selling items 26 26. hawking, scavenging, etc. 27 27. odd jobs 28 28. unemployed 29 29. going to school 30 30. keeping house 31 31. retired 32 32. unable to work 33 33. not working-nothing else 34 34. in prison ever worked? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no hours per week usually worked -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know income from main job or business (per year) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. none 2 2. <r1.250 3 3. r1.250-r2.499 4 4. r2.500-r4.999 5 5. r5.000-r7.499 6 6. r7.500-r9.999 7 7. r10.000-r14.999 8 8. r15.000-r19.999 9 9. r20.000-r24.999 10 10. r25.000-r29.999 11 11. r30.000-r34.999 12 12. r35.000-r39.999 13 13. r40.000-r44.999 14 14. r45.000-r49.999 15 15. r50.000-r59.999 16 16. r60.000-r69.999 17 17. r70.000-r79.999 18 18. r80.000-r89.999 19 19. r90.000-r99.999 20 20. r100.000-r149.999 21 21. r150.000-r199.999 22 22. r200.000-r299.999 23 23. r300.000 or more income: per week, month, year? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. per week 2 2. per month 3 3. per year hours travel to work -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know minutes travel to work -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know other responses-travel to work question -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. variable amount of time main language spoken at work -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other informal: how is pay organized? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. hourly or daily wage 2 2. commission 3 3. buy wholesale, resell 4 4. buying coop 5 5. other number of paid employees -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are afrikaans-speaking men? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are afrikaans-speaking women? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are other white men? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are other white women? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are asian men? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are asian women? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are coloured men? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are coloured women? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are black men? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are black women? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many helping family members, unpaid? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know locale of business -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. own premises 2 2. in residence 3 3. on prem.,diff. bldg. 4 4. on premises, outside 5 5. street stand or stall 6 6. regular loc.on street 7 7. no fixed location 8 8. at sea size of farm -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know size of farm - guess -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. small 2 2. average 3 3. large how many cattle, large beasts? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many sheep, goats, small beasts? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many poultry, rabbits, etc.? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many paid laborers? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are afrikaans-speaking men? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are afrikaans-speaking women? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are other white men? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are other white women? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are asian men? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are asian women? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are coloured men? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are coloured women? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are black men? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are black women? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many laborers work on farm without pay? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are afrikaans-speaking men? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are afrikaans-speaking women? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are other white men? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are other white women? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are asian men? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are asian women? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are coloured men? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are coloured women? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are black men? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are black women? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many family members work on farm w/o pay? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know working under temporary labor contract? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no level in organizational hierarchy -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. ordinary worker 2 2. lead worker 3 3. first line supervisor 4 4. middle manager 5 5. higher manager supervise anyone? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no do those you supervise supervise others? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no number supervised -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are afrikaner men? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are afrikaaer women? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are other white men? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are other white women? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are asian men? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are asian women? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are coloured men? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are coloured women? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are black men? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know how many are black women? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know have boss? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no sex of boss? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female race of boss? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikans-speaking 2 2. other white 3 3. asian 4 4. coloured 5 5. black does boss have boss? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no sex of boss boss -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female race of boss boss -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikans-speaking 2 2. other white 3 3. asian 4 4. coloured 5 5. black secondary activity -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. selling own produce 2 2. subsistence farming 3 3. running commercial farm 4 4. fl--in kind payment 5 5. fl--in kind + cash 6 6. fl--cash only 7 7. rsa national govt. 8 8. tvbc govt. 9 9. provincial govt. 10 10. homelands govt. 11 11. local govt. 12 12. foreign govt. 13 13. govt., dont know which 14 14. para-statal 15 15. in armed forces 16 16. private sector 17 17. private household 18 18. helping,lic.family bus. 19 19. own lic.bus.,paid emp. 20 20. own lic.bus., no paid emp. 21 21. own unlic.bus., paid emp. 22 22. own unlic. bus., no paid emp. 23 23. unlic.taxi driver, etc. 24 24. small scale repairs 25 25. making and selling items 26 26. hawking, scavenging, etc. 27 27. odd jobs 28 28. unemployed 29 29. going to school 30 30. keeping house 31 31. retired 32 32. unable to work 33 33. not working-nothing else 34 34. in prison hours per week at 2ndry activity -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 66 66. variable hours income from secondary activity -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. none 2 2. <r1.250 3 3. r1.250-r2.499 4 4. r2.500-r4.999 5 5. r5.000-r7.499 6 6. r7.500-r9.999 7 7. r10.000-r14.999 8 8. r15.000-r19.999 9 9. r20.000-r24.999 10 10. r25.000-r29.999 11 11. r30.000-r34.999 12 12. r35.000-r39.999 13 13. r40.000-r44.999 14 14. r45.000-r49.999 15 15. r50.000-r59.999 16 16. r60.000-r69.999 17 17. r70.000-r79.999 18 18. r80.000-r89.999 19 19. r90.000-r99.999 20 20. r100.000-r149.999 21 21. r150.000-r199.999 22 22. r200.000-r299.999 23 23. r300.000 or more earnings per week/month/year -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. per week 2 2. per month 3 3. per year income from other sources -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. no other income total income of household -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know checker number -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know activity 1: activity type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. selling own produce 2 2. subsistence farming 3 3. running commercial farm 4 4. fl--in kind payment 5 5. fl--in kind + cash 6 6. fl--cash only 7 7. rsa national govt. 8 8. tvbc govt. 9 9. provincial govt. 10 10. homelands govt. 11 11. local govt. 12 12. foreign govt. 13 13. govt., dont know which 14 14. para-statal 15 15. in armed forces 16 16. private sector 17 17. private household 18 18. helping,lic.family bus. 19 19. own lic.bus.,paid emp. 20 20. own lic.bus., no paid emp. 21 21. own unlic.bus., paid emp. 22 22. own unlic. bus., no paid emp. 23 23. unlic.taxi driver, etc. 24 24. small scale repairs 25 25. making and selling items 26 26. hawking, scavenging, etc. 27 27. odd jobs 28 28. unemployed 29 29. going to school 30 30. keeping house 31 31. retired 32 32. unable to work 33 33. not working-nothing else 34 34. in prison activity 2: activity type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. selling own produce 2 2. subsistence farming 3 3. running commercial farm 4 4. fl--in kind payment 5 5. fl--in kind + cash 6 6. fl--cash only 7 7. rsa national govt. 8 8. tvbc govt. 9 9. provincial govt. 10 10. homelands govt. 11 11. local govt. 12 12. foreign govt. 13 13. govt., dont know which 14 14. para-statal 15 15. in armed forces 16 16. private sector 17 17. private household 18 18. helping,lic.family bus. 19 19. own lic.bus.,paid emp. 20 20. own lic.bus., no paid emp. 21 21. own unlic.bus., paid emp. 22 22. own unlic. bus., no paid emp. 23 23. unlic.taxi driver, etc. 24 24. small scale repairs 25 25. making and selling items 26 26. hawking, scavenging, etc. 27 27. odd jobs 28 28. unemployed 29 29. going to school 30 30. keeping house 31 31. retired 32 32. unable to work 33 33. not working-nothing else 34 34. in prison activity 3: activity type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. selling own produce 2 2. subsistence farming 3 3. running commercial farm 4 4. fl--in kind payment 5 5. fl--in kind + cash 6 6. fl--cash only 7 7. rsa national govt. 8 8. tvbc govt. 9 9. provincial govt. 10 10. homelands govt. 11 11. local govt. 12 12. foreign govt. 13 13. govt., dont know which 14 14. para-statal 15 15. in armed forces 16 16. private sector 17 17. private household 18 18. helping,lic.family bus. 19 19. own lic.bus.,paid emp. 20 20. own lic.bus., no paid emp. 21 21. own unlic.bus., paid emp. 22 22. own unlic. bus., no paid emp. 23 23. unlic.taxi driver, etc. 24 24. small scale repairs 25 25. making and selling items 26 26. hawking, scavenging, etc. 27 27. odd jobs 28 28. unemployed 29 29. going to school 30 30. keeping house 31 31. retired 32 32. unable to work 33 33. not working-nothing else 34 34. in prison activity 4: activity type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. selling own produce 2 2. subsistence farming 3 3. running commercial farm 4 4. fl--in kind payment 5 5. fl--in kind + cash 6 6. fl--cash only 7 7. rsa national govt. 8 8. tvbc govt. 9 9. provincial govt. 10 10. homelands govt. 11 11. local govt. 12 12. foreign govt. 13 13. govt., dont know which 14 14. para-statal 15 15. in armed forces 16 16. private sector 17 17. private household 18 18. helping,lic.family bus. 19 19. own lic.bus.,paid emp. 20 20. own lic.bus., no paid emp. 21 21. own unlic.bus., paid emp. 22 22. own unlic. bus., no paid emp. 23 23. unlic.taxi driver, etc. 24 24. small scale repairs 25 25. making and selling items 26 26. hawking, scavenging, etc. 27 27. odd jobs 28 28. unemployed 29 29. going to school 30 30. keeping house 31 31. retired 32 32. unable to work 33 33. not working-nothing else 34 34. in prison activity 5: activity type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. selling own produce 2 2. subsistence farming 3 3. running commercial farm 4 4. fl--in kind payment 5 5. fl--in kind + cash 6 6. fl--cash only 7 7. rsa national govt. 8 8. tvbc govt. 9 9. provincial govt. 10 10. homelands govt. 11 11. local govt. 12 12. foreign govt. 13 13. govt., dont know which 14 14. para-statal 15 15. in armed forces 16 16. private sector 17 17. private household 18 18. helping,lic.family bus. 19 19. own lic.bus.,paid emp. 20 20. own lic.bus., no paid emp. 21 21. own unlic.bus., paid emp. 22 22. own unlic. bus., no paid emp. 23 23. unlic.taxi driver, etc. 24 24. small scale repairs 25 25. making and selling items 26 26. hawking, scavenging, etc. 27 27. odd jobs 28 28. unemployed 29 29. going to school 30 30. keeping house 31 31. retired 32 32. unable to work 33 33. not working-nothing else 34 34. in prison activity 6: activity type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. selling own produce 2 2. subsistence farming 3 3. running commercial farm 4 4. fl--in kind payment 5 5. fl--in kind + cash 6 6. fl--cash only 7 7. rsa national govt. 8 8. tvbc govt. 9 9. provincial govt. 10 10. homelands govt. 11 11. local govt. 12 12. foreign govt. 13 13. govt., dont know which 14 14. para-statal 15 15. in armed forces 16 16. private sector 17 17. private household 18 18. helping,lic.family bus. 19 19. own lic.bus.,paid emp. 20 20. own lic.bus., no paid emp. 21 21. own unlic.bus., paid emp. 22 22. own unlic. bus., no paid emp. 23 23. unlic.taxi driver, etc. 24 24. small scale repairs 25 25. making and selling items 26 26. hawking, scavenging, etc. 27 27. odd jobs 28 28. unemployed 29 29. going to school 30 30. keeping house 31 31. retired 32 32. unable to work 33 33. not working-nothing else 34 34. in prison activity 7: activity type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. selling own produce 2 2. subsistence farming 3 3. running commercial farm 4 4. fl--in kind payment 5 5. fl--in kind + cash 6 6. fl--cash only 7 7. rsa national govt. 8 8. tvbc govt. 9 9. provincial govt. 10 10. homelands govt. 11 11. local govt. 12 12. foreign govt. 13 13. govt., dont know which 14 14. para-statal 15 15. in armed forces 16 16. private sector 17 17. private household 18 18. helping,lic.family bus. 19 19. own lic.bus.,paid emp. 20 20. own lic.bus., no paid emp. 21 21. own unlic.bus., paid emp. 22 22. own unlic. bus., no paid emp. 23 23. unlic.taxi driver, etc. 24 24. small scale repairs 25 25. making and selling items 26 26. hawking, scavenging, etc. 27 27. odd jobs 28 28. unemployed 29 29. going to school 30 30. keeping house 31 31. retired 32 32. unable to work 33 33. not working-nothing else 34 34. in prison activity 8: activity type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. selling own produce 2 2. subsistence farming 3 3. running commercial farm 4 4. fl--in kind payment 5 5. fl--in kind + cash 6 6. fl--cash only 7 7. rsa national govt. 8 8. tvbc govt. 9 9. provincial govt. 10 10. homelands govt. 11 11. local govt. 12 12. foreign govt. 13 13. govt., dont know which 14 14. para-statal 15 15. in armed forces 16 16. private sector 17 17. private household 18 18. helping,lic.family bus. 19 19. own lic.bus.,paid emp. 20 20. own lic.bus., no paid emp. 21 21. own unlic.bus., paid emp. 22 22. own unlic. bus., no paid emp. 23 23. unlic.taxi driver, etc. 24 24. small scale repairs 25 25. making and selling items 26 26. hawking, scavenging, etc. 27 27. odd jobs 28 28. unemployed 29 29. going to school 30 30. keeping house 31 31. retired 32 32. unable to work 33 33. not working-nothing else 34 34. in prison activity 9: activity type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. selling own produce 2 2. subsistence farming 3 3. running commercial farm 4 4. fl--in kind payment 5 5. fl--in kind + cash 6 6. fl--cash only 7 7. rsa national govt. 8 8. tvbc govt. 9 9. provincial govt. 10 10. homelands govt. 11 11. local govt. 12 12. foreign govt. 13 13. govt., dont know which 14 14. para-statal 15 15. in armed forces 16 16. private sector 17 17. private household 18 18. helping,lic.family bus. 19 19. own lic.bus.,paid emp. 20 20. own lic.bus., no paid emp. 21 21. own unlic.bus., paid emp. 22 22. own unlic. bus., no paid emp. 23 23. unlic.taxi driver, etc. 24 24. small scale repairs 25 25. making and selling items 26 26. hawking, scavenging, etc. 27 27. odd jobs 28 28. unemployed 29 29. going to school 30 30. keeping house 31 31. retired 32 32. unable to work 33 33. not working-nothing else 34 34. in prison activity 10: activity type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. selling own produce 2 2. subsistence farming 3 3. running commercial farm 4 4. fl--in kind payment 5 5. fl--in kind + cash 6 6. fl--cash only 7 7. rsa national govt. 8 8. tvbc govt. 9 9. provincial govt. 10 10. homelands govt. 11 11. local govt. 12 12. foreign govt. 13 13. govt., dont know which 14 14. para-statal 15 15. in armed forces 16 16. private sector 17 17. private household 18 18. helping,lic.family bus. 19 19. own lic.bus.,paid emp. 20 20. own lic.bus., no paid emp. 21 21. own unlic.bus., paid emp. 22 22. own unlic. bus., no paid emp. 23 23. unlic.taxi driver, etc. 24 24. small scale repairs 25 25. making and selling items 26 26. hawking, scavenging, etc. 27 27. odd jobs 28 28. unemployed 29 29. going to school 30 30. keeping house 31 31. retired 32 32. unable to work 33 33. not working-nothing else 34 34. in prison activity 11: activity type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. selling own produce 2 2. subsistence farming 3 3. running commercial farm 4 4. fl--in kind payment 5 5. fl--in kind + cash 6 6. fl--cash only 7 7. rsa national govt. 8 8. tvbc govt. 9 9. provincial govt. 10 10. homelands govt. 11 11. local govt. 12 12. foreign govt. 13 13. govt., dont know which 14 14. para-statal 15 15. in armed forces 16 16. private sector 17 17. private household 18 18. helping,lic.family bus. 19 19. own lic.bus.,paid emp. 20 20. own lic.bus., no paid emp. 21 21. own unlic.bus., paid emp. 22 22. own unlic. bus., no paid emp. 23 23. unlic.taxi driver, etc. 24 24. small scale repairs 25 25. making and selling items 26 26. hawking, scavenging, etc. 27 27. odd jobs 28 28. unemployed 29 29. going to school 30 30. keeping house 31 31. retired 32 32. unable to work 33 33. not working-nothing else 34 34. in prison activity 12: activity type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. selling own produce 2 2. subsistence farming 3 3. running commercial farm 4 4. fl--in kind payment 5 5. fl--in kind + cash 6 6. fl--cash only 7 7. rsa national govt. 8 8. tvbc govt. 9 9. provincial govt. 10 10. homelands govt. 11 11. local govt. 12 12. foreign govt. 13 13. govt., dont know which 14 14. para-statal 15 15. in armed forces 16 16. private sector 17 17. private household 18 18. helping,lic.family bus. 19 19. own lic.bus.,paid emp. 20 20. own lic.bus., no paid emp. 21 21. own unlic.bus., paid emp. 22 22. own unlic. bus., no paid emp. 23 23. unlic.taxi driver, etc. 24 24. small scale repairs 25 25. making and selling items 26 26. hawking, scavenging, etc. 27 27. odd jobs 28 28. unemployed 29 29. going to school 30 30. keeping house 31 31. retired 32 32. unable to work 33 33. not working-nothing else 34 34. in prison activity 13: activity type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. selling own produce 2 2. subsistence farming 3 3. running commercial farm 4 4. fl--in kind payment 5 5. fl--in kind + cash 6 6. fl--cash only 7 7. rsa national govt. 8 8. tvbc govt. 9 9. provincial govt. 10 10. homelands govt. 11 11. local govt. 12 12. foreign govt. 13 13. govt., dont know which 14 14. para-statal 15 15. in armed forces 16 16. private sector 17 17. private household 18 18. helping,lic.family bus. 19 19. own lic.bus.,paid emp. 20 20. own lic.bus., no paid emp. 21 21. own unlic.bus., paid emp. 22 22. own unlic. bus., no paid emp. 23 23. unlic.taxi driver, etc. 24 24. small scale repairs 25 25. making and selling items 26 26. hawking, scavenging, etc. 27 27. odd jobs 28 28. unemployed 29 29. going to school 30 30. keeping house 31 31. retired 32 32. unable to work 33 33. not working-nothing else 34 34. in prison activity 14: activity type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. selling own produce 2 2. subsistence farming 3 3. running commercial farm 4 4. fl--in kind payment 5 5. fl--in kind + cash 6 6. fl--cash only 7 7. rsa national govt. 8 8. tvbc govt. 9 9. provincial govt. 10 10. homelands govt. 11 11. local govt. 12 12. foreign govt. 13 13. govt., dont know which 14 14. para-statal 15 15. in armed forces 16 16. private sector 17 17. private household 18 18. helping,lic.family bus. 19 19. own lic.bus.,paid emp. 20 20. own lic.bus., no paid emp. 21 21. own unlic.bus., paid emp. 22 22. own unlic. bus., no paid emp. 23 23. unlic.taxi driver, etc. 24 24. small scale repairs 25 25. making and selling items 26 26. hawking, scavenging, etc. 27 27. odd jobs 28 28. unemployed 29 29. going to school 30 30. keeping house 31 31. retired 32 32. unable to work 33 33. not working-nothing else 34 34. in prison activity 15: activity type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. selling own produce 2 2. subsistence farming 3 3. running commercial farm 4 4. fl--in kind payment 5 5. fl--in kind + cash 6 6. fl--cash only 7 7. rsa national govt. 8 8. tvbc govt. 9 9. provincial govt. 10 10. homelands govt. 11 11. local govt. 12 12. foreign govt. 13 13. govt., dont know which 14 14. para-statal 15 15. in armed forces 16 16. private sector 17 17. private household 18 18. helping,lic.family bus. 19 19. own lic.bus.,paid emp. 20 20. own lic.bus., no paid emp. 21 21. own unlic.bus., paid emp. 22 22. own unlic. bus., no paid emp. 23 23. unlic.taxi driver, etc. 24 24. small scale repairs 25 25. making and selling items 26 26. hawking, scavenging, etc. 27 27. odd jobs 28 28. unemployed 29 29. going to school 30 30. keeping house 31 31. retired 32 32. unable to work 33 33. not working-nothing else 34 34. in prison activity 16: activity type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. selling own produce 2 2. subsistence farming 3 3. running commercial farm 4 4. fl--in kind payment 5 5. fl--in kind + cash 6 6. fl--cash only 7 7. rsa national govt. 8 8. tvbc govt. 9 9. provincial govt. 10 10. homelands govt. 11 11. local govt. 12 12. foreign govt. 13 13. govt., dont know which 14 14. para-statal 15 15. in armed forces 16 16. private sector 17 17. private household 18 18. helping,lic.family bus. 19 19. own lic.bus.,paid emp. 20 20. own lic.bus., no paid emp. 21 21. own unlic.bus., paid emp. 22 22. own unlic. bus., no paid emp. 23 23. unlic.taxi driver, etc. 24 24. small scale repairs 25 25. making and selling items 26 26. hawking, scavenging, etc. 27 27. odd jobs 28 28. unemployed 29 29. going to school 30 30. keeping house 31 31. retired 32 32. unable to work 33 33. not working-nothing else 34 34. in prison activity 1: year activity began -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know activity 2: year activity began -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know activity 3: year activity began -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know activity 4: year activity began -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know activity 5: year activity began -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know activity 6: year activity began -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know activity 7: year activity began -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know activity 8: year activity began -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know activity 9: year activity began -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know activity 10: year activity began -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know activity 11: year activity began -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know activity 12: year activity began -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know activity 13: year activity began -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know activity 14: year activity began -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know activity 15: year activity began -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know activity 16: year activity began -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know activity 1: month activity bagan -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december activity 2: month activity bagan -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december activity 3: month activity bagan -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december activity 4: month activity bagan -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december activity 5: month activity bagan -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december activity 6: month activity bagan -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december activity 7: month activity bagan -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december activity 8: month activity bagan -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december activity 9: month activity bagan -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december activity 10: month activity bagan -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december activity 11: month activity bagan -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december activity 12: month activity bagan -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december activity 13: month activity bagan -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december activity 14: month activity bagan -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december activity 15: month activity bagan -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december activity 16: month activity bagan -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december activity 1: studying while working? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 2: studying while working? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 3: studying while working? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 4: studying while working? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 5: studying while working? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 6: studying while working? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 7: studying while working? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 8: studying while working? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 9: studying while working? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 10: studying while working? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 11: studying while working? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 12: studying while working? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 13: studying while working? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 14: studying while working? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 15: studying while working? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 16: studying while working? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 1: seeking regular job? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 2: seeking regular job? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 3: seeking regular job? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 4: seeking regular job? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 5: seeking regular job? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 6: seeking regular job? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 7: seeking regular job? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 8: seeking regular job? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 9: seeking regular job? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 10: seeking regular job? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 11: seeking regular job? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 12: seeking regular job? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 13: seeking regular job? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 14: seeking regular job? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 15: seeking regular job? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 16: seeking regular job? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 1: work full time or part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time activity 2: work full time or part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time activity 3: work full time or part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time activity 4: work full time or part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time activity 5: work full time or part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time activity 6: work full time or part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time activity 7: work full time or part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time activity 8: work full time or part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time activity 9: work full time or part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time activity 10: work full time or part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time activity 11: work full time or part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time activity 12: work full time or part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time activity 13: work full time or part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time activity 14: work full time or part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time activity 15: work full time or part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time activity 16: work full time or part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time activity 1: supervise others? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 2: supervise others? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 3: supervise others? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 4: supervise others? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 5: supervise others? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 6: supervise others? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 7: supervise others? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 8: supervise others? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 9: supervise others? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 10: supervise others? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 11: supervise others? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 12: supervise others? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 13: supervise others? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 14: supervise others? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 15: supervise others? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 16: supervise others? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no activity 1: reason left? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. promoted 2 2. demoted 3 3. lateral transfer 4 4. laid off 5 5. fired 6 6. better job 7 7. job closer to home 8 8. started own bus. 9 9. return to family 10 10. family business 11 11. moved to diff. place 12 12. forced removal 13 13. followed family 14 14. got married 15 15. had baby 16 16. care for children 17 17. military training 18 18. returned to school 19 19. retired 20 20. other activity 2: reason left? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. promoted 2 2. demoted 3 3. lateral transfer 4 4. laid off 5 5. fired 6 6. better job 7 7. job closer to home 8 8. started own bus. 9 9. return to family 10 10. family business 11 11. moved to diff. place 12 12. forced removal 13 13. followed family 14 14. got married 15 15. had baby 16 16. care for children 17 17. military training 18 18. returned to school 19 19. retired 20 20. other activity 3: reason left? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. promoted 2 2. demoted 3 3. lateral transfer 4 4. laid off 5 5. fired 6 6. better job 7 7. job closer to home 8 8. started own bus. 9 9. return to family 10 10. family business 11 11. moved to diff. place 12 12. forced removal 13 13. followed family 14 14. got married 15 15. had baby 16 16. care for children 17 17. military training 18 18. returned to school 19 19. retired 20 20. other activity 4: reason left? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. promoted 2 2. demoted 3 3. lateral transfer 4 4. laid off 5 5. fired 6 6. better job 7 7. job closer to home 8 8. started own bus. 9 9. return to family 10 10. family business 11 11. moved to diff. place 12 12. forced removal 13 13. followed family 14 14. got married 15 15. had baby 16 16. care for children 17 17. military training 18 18. returned to school 19 19. retired 20 20. other activity 5: reason left? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. promoted 2 2. demoted 3 3. lateral transfer 4 4. laid off 5 5. fired 6 6. better job 7 7. job closer to home 8 8. started own bus. 9 9. return to family 10 10. family business 11 11. moved to diff. place 12 12. forced removal 13 13. followed family 14 14. got married 15 15. had baby 16 16. care for children 17 17. military training 18 18. returned to school 19 19. retired 20 20. other activity 6: reason left? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. promoted 2 2. demoted 3 3. lateral transfer 4 4. laid off 5 5. fired 6 6. better job 7 7. job closer to home 8 8. started own bus. 9 9. return to family 10 10. family business 11 11. moved to diff. place 12 12. forced removal 13 13. followed family 14 14. got married 15 15. had baby 16 16. care for children 17 17. military training 18 18. returned to school 19 19. retired 20 20. other activity 7: reason left? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. promoted 2 2. demoted 3 3. lateral transfer 4 4. laid off 5 5. fired 6 6. better job 7 7. job closer to home 8 8. started own bus. 9 9. return to family 10 10. family business 11 11. moved to diff. place 12 12. forced removal 13 13. followed family 14 14. got married 15 15. had baby 16 16. care for children 17 17. military training 18 18. returned to school 19 19. retired 20 20. other activity 8: reason left? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. promoted 2 2. demoted 3 3. lateral transfer 4 4. laid off 5 5. fired 6 6. better job 7 7. job closer to home 8 8. started own bus. 9 9. return to family 10 10. family business 11 11. moved to diff. place 12 12. forced removal 13 13. followed family 14 14. got married 15 15. had baby 16 16. care for children 17 17. military training 18 18. returned to school 19 19. retired 20 20. other activity 9: reason left? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. promoted 2 2. demoted 3 3. lateral transfer 4 4. laid off 5 5. fired 6 6. better job 7 7. job closer to home 8 8. started own bus. 9 9. return to family 10 10. family business 11 11. moved to diff. place 12 12. forced removal 13 13. followed family 14 14. got married 15 15. had baby 16 16. care for children 17 17. military training 18 18. returned to school 19 19. retired 20 20. other activity 10: reason left? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. promoted 2 2. demoted 3 3. lateral transfer 4 4. laid off 5 5. fired 6 6. better job 7 7. job closer to home 8 8. started own bus. 9 9. return to family 10 10. family business 11 11. moved to diff. place 12 12. forced removal 13 13. followed family 14 14. got married 15 15. had baby 16 16. care for children 17 17. military training 18 18. returned to school 19 19. retired 20 20. other activity 11: reason left? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. promoted 2 2. demoted 3 3. lateral transfer 4 4. laid off 5 5. fired 6 6. better job 7 7. job closer to home 8 8. started own bus. 9 9. return to family 10 10. family business 11 11. moved to diff. place 12 12. forced removal 13 13. followed family 14 14. got married 15 15. had baby 16 16. care for children 17 17. military training 18 18. returned to school 19 19. retired 20 20. other activity 12: reason left? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. promoted 2 2. demoted 3 3. lateral transfer 4 4. laid off 5 5. fired 6 6. better job 7 7. job closer to home 8 8. started own bus. 9 9. return to family 10 10. family business 11 11. moved to diff. place 12 12. forced removal 13 13. followed family 14 14. got married 15 15. had baby 16 16. care for children 17 17. military training 18 18. returned to school 19 19. retired 20 20. other activity 13: reason left? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. promoted 2 2. demoted 3 3. lateral transfer 4 4. laid off 5 5. fired 6 6. better job 7 7. job closer to home 8 8. started own bus. 9 9. return to family 10 10. family business 11 11. moved to diff. place 12 12. forced removal 13 13. followed family 14 14. got married 15 15. had baby 16 16. care for children 17 17. military training 18 18. returned to school 19 19. retired 20 20. other activity 14: reason left? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. promoted 2 2. demoted 3 3. lateral transfer 4 4. laid off 5 5. fired 6 6. better job 7 7. job closer to home 8 8. started own bus. 9 9. return to family 10 10. family business 11 11. moved to diff. place 12 12. forced removal 13 13. followed family 14 14. got married 15 15. had baby 16 16. care for children 17 17. military training 18 18. returned to school 19 19. retired 20 20. other activity 15: reason left? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. promoted 2 2. demoted 3 3. lateral transfer 4 4. laid off 5 5. fired 6 6. better job 7 7. job closer to home 8 8. started own bus. 9 9. return to family 10 10. family business 11 11. moved to diff. place 12 12. forced removal 13 13. followed family 14 14. got married 15 15. had baby 16 16. care for children 17 17. military training 18 18. returned to school 19 19. retired 20 20. other activity 16: reason left? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. promoted 2 2. demoted 3 3. lateral transfer 4 4. laid off 5 5. fired 6 6. better job 7 7. job closer to home 8 8. started own bus. 9 9. return to family 10 10. family business 11 11. moved to diff. place 12 12. forced removal 13 13. followed family 14 14. got married 15 15. had baby 16 16. care for children 17 17. military training 18 18. returned to school 19 19. retired 20 20. other residence 1: year of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 2: year of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 3: year of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 4: year of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 5: year of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 6: year of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 7: year of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 8: year of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 9: year of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 10: year of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 11: year of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 12: year of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 13: year of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 14: year of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 15: year of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 16: year of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 1: month of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december residence 2: month of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december residence 3: month of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december residence 4: month of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december residence 5: month of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december residence 6: month of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december residence 7: month of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december residence 8: month of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december residence 9: month of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december residence 10: month of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december residence 11: month of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december residence 12: month of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december residence 13: month of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december residence 14: month of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december residence 15: month of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december residence 16: month of move -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december residence 1: type of place -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. town or city 2 2. urban squatter sttlmnt 3 3. peri-urban area 4 4. peri-urban squatter sttlmnt 5 5. mine 6 6. wac village,rural area 7 7. traditional rural sttlmnt 8 8. white farm 9 9. smallholding 10 10. prison/war camp 11 11. at sea residence 2: type of place -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. town or city 2 2. urban squatter sttlmnt 3 3. peri-urban area 4 4. peri-urban squatter sttlmnt 5 5. mine 6 6. wac village,rural area 7 7. traditional rural sttlmnt 8 8. white farm 9 9. smallholding 10 10. prison/war camp 11 11. at sea residence 3: type of place -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. town or city 2 2. urban squatter sttlmnt 3 3. peri-urban area 4 4. peri-urban squatter sttlmnt 5 5. mine 6 6. wac village,rural area 7 7. traditional rural sttlmnt 8 8. white farm 9 9. smallholding 10 10. prison/war camp 11 11. at sea residence 4: type of place -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. town or city 2 2. urban squatter sttlmnt 3 3. peri-urban area 4 4. peri-urban squatter sttlmnt 5 5. mine 6 6. wac village,rural area 7 7. traditional rural sttlmnt 8 8. white farm 9 9. smallholding 10 10. prison/war camp 11 11. at sea residence 5: type of place -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. town or city 2 2. urban squatter sttlmnt 3 3. peri-urban area 4 4. peri-urban squatter sttlmnt 5 5. mine 6 6. wac village,rural area 7 7. traditional rural sttlmnt 8 8. white farm 9 9. smallholding 10 10. prison/war camp 11 11. at sea residence 6: type of place -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. town or city 2 2. urban squatter sttlmnt 3 3. peri-urban area 4 4. peri-urban squatter sttlmnt 5 5. mine 6 6. wac village,rural area 7 7. traditional rural sttlmnt 8 8. white farm 9 9. smallholding 10 10. prison/war camp 11 11. at sea residence 7: type of place -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. town or city 2 2. urban squatter sttlmnt 3 3. peri-urban area 4 4. peri-urban squatter sttlmnt 5 5. mine 6 6. wac village,rural area 7 7. traditional rural sttlmnt 8 8. white farm 9 9. smallholding 10 10. prison/war camp 11 11. at sea residence 8: type of place -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. town or city 2 2. urban squatter sttlmnt 3 3. peri-urban area 4 4. peri-urban squatter sttlmnt 5 5. mine 6 6. wac village,rural area 7 7. traditional rural sttlmnt 8 8. white farm 9 9. smallholding 10 10. prison/war camp 11 11. at sea residence 9: type of place -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. town or city 2 2. urban squatter sttlmnt 3 3. peri-urban area 4 4. peri-urban squatter sttlmnt 5 5. mine 6 6. wac village,rural area 7 7. traditional rural sttlmnt 8 8. white farm 9 9. smallholding 10 10. prison/war camp 11 11. at sea residence 10: type of place -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. town or city 2 2. urban squatter sttlmnt 3 3. peri-urban area 4 4. peri-urban squatter sttlmnt 5 5. mine 6 6. wac village,rural area 7 7. traditional rural sttlmnt 8 8. white farm 9 9. smallholding 10 10. prison/war camp 11 11. at sea residence 11: type of place -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. town or city 2 2. urban squatter sttlmnt 3 3. peri-urban area 4 4. peri-urban squatter sttlmnt 5 5. mine 6 6. wac village,rural area 7 7. traditional rural sttlmnt 8 8. white farm 9 9. smallholding 10 10. prison/war camp 11 11. at sea residence 12: type of place -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. town or city 2 2. urban squatter sttlmnt 3 3. peri-urban area 4 4. peri-urban squatter sttlmnt 5 5. mine 6 6. wac village,rural area 7 7. traditional rural sttlmnt 8 8. white farm 9 9. smallholding 10 10. prison/war camp 11 11. at sea residence 13: type of place -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. town or city 2 2. urban squatter sttlmnt 3 3. peri-urban area 4 4. peri-urban squatter sttlmnt 5 5. mine 6 6. wac village,rural area 7 7. traditional rural sttlmnt 8 8. white farm 9 9. smallholding 10 10. prison/war camp 11 11. at sea residence 14: type of place -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. town or city 2 2. urban squatter sttlmnt 3 3. peri-urban area 4 4. peri-urban squatter sttlmnt 5 5. mine 6 6. wac village,rural area 7 7. traditional rural sttlmnt 8 8. white farm 9 9. smallholding 10 10. prison/war camp 11 11. at sea residence 15: type of place -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. town or city 2 2. urban squatter sttlmnt 3 3. peri-urban area 4 4. peri-urban squatter sttlmnt 5 5. mine 6 6. wac village,rural area 7 7. traditional rural sttlmnt 8 8. white farm 9 9. smallholding 10 10. prison/war camp 11 11. at sea residence 16: type of place -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. town or city 2 2. urban squatter sttlmnt 3 3. peri-urban area 4 4. peri-urban squatter sttlmnt 5 5. mine 6 6. wac village,rural area 7 7. traditional rural sttlmnt 8 8. white farm 9 9. smallholding 10 10. prison/war camp 11 11. at sea residence 1: province, etc. -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. cape 2 2. natal 3 3. orange free state 4 4. transvaal 5 5. gazankulu 6 6. kanqwanga 7 7. kwandebele 8 8. kwazulu 9 9. labowa 10 10. quaqua 11 11. bophutatswana 12 12. ciskei 13 13. transkei 14 14. venda 15 15. angola 16 16. botswana 17 17. lesotho 18 18. malawi 19 19. mozambique 20 20. namibia 21 21. swaziland 22 22. tanzania 23 23. zambia 24 24. zimbabwe 25 25. other africa 26 26. greece 27 27. italy 28 28. netherlands 29 29. portugal 30 30. united kingdom 31 31. other europe 32 32. israel 33 33. other residence 2: province, etc. -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. cape 2 2. natal 3 3. orange free state 4 4. transvaal 5 5. gazankulu 6 6. kanqwanga 7 7. kwandebele 8 8. kwazulu 9 9. labowa 10 10. quaqua 11 11. bophutatswana 12 12. ciskei 13 13. transkei 14 14. venda 15 15. angola 16 16. botswana 17 17. lesotho 18 18. malawi 19 19. mozambique 20 20. namibia 21 21. swaziland 22 22. tanzania 23 23. zambia 24 24. zimbabwe 25 25. other africa 26 26. greece 27 27. italy 28 28. netherlands 29 29. portugal 30 30. united kingdom 31 31. other europe 32 32. israel 33 33. other residence 3: province, etc. -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. cape 2 2. natal 3 3. orange free state 4 4. transvaal 5 5. gazankulu 6 6. kanqwanga 7 7. kwandebele 8 8. kwazulu 9 9. labowa 10 10. quaqua 11 11. bophutatswana 12 12. ciskei 13 13. transkei 14 14. venda 15 15. angola 16 16. botswana 17 17. lesotho 18 18. malawi 19 19. mozambique 20 20. namibia 21 21. swaziland 22 22. tanzania 23 23. zambia 24 24. zimbabwe 25 25. other africa 26 26. greece 27 27. italy 28 28. netherlands 29 29. portugal 30 30. united kingdom 31 31. other europe 32 32. israel 33 33. other residence 4: province, etc. -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. cape 2 2. natal 3 3. orange free state 4 4. transvaal 5 5. gazankulu 6 6. kanqwanga 7 7. kwandebele 8 8. kwazulu 9 9. labowa 10 10. quaqua 11 11. bophutatswana 12 12. ciskei 13 13. transkei 14 14. venda 15 15. angola 16 16. botswana 17 17. lesotho 18 18. malawi 19 19. mozambique 20 20. namibia 21 21. swaziland 22 22. tanzania 23 23. zambia 24 24. zimbabwe 25 25. other africa 26 26. greece 27 27. italy 28 28. netherlands 29 29. portugal 30 30. united kingdom 31 31. other europe 32 32. israel 33 33. other residence 5: province, etc. -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. cape 2 2. natal 3 3. orange free state 4 4. transvaal 5 5. gazankulu 6 6. kanqwanga 7 7. kwandebele 8 8. kwazulu 9 9. labowa 10 10. quaqua 11 11. bophutatswana 12 12. ciskei 13 13. transkei 14 14. venda 15 15. angola 16 16. botswana 17 17. lesotho 18 18. malawi 19 19. mozambique 20 20. namibia 21 21. swaziland 22 22. tanzania 23 23. zambia 24 24. zimbabwe 25 25. other africa 26 26. greece 27 27. italy 28 28. netherlands 29 29. portugal 30 30. united kingdom 31 31. other europe 32 32. israel 33 33. other residence 6: province, etc. -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. cape 2 2. natal 3 3. orange free state 4 4. transvaal 5 5. gazankulu 6 6. kanqwanga 7 7. kwandebele 8 8. kwazulu 9 9. labowa 10 10. quaqua 11 11. bophutatswana 12 12. ciskei 13 13. transkei 14 14. venda 15 15. angola 16 16. botswana 17 17. lesotho 18 18. malawi 19 19. mozambique 20 20. namibia 21 21. swaziland 22 22. tanzania 23 23. zambia 24 24. zimbabwe 25 25. other africa 26 26. greece 27 27. italy 28 28. netherlands 29 29. portugal 30 30. united kingdom 31 31. other europe 32 32. israel 33 33. other residence 7: province, etc. -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. cape 2 2. natal 3 3. orange free state 4 4. transvaal 5 5. gazankulu 6 6. kanqwanga 7 7. kwandebele 8 8. kwazulu 9 9. labowa 10 10. quaqua 11 11. bophutatswana 12 12. ciskei 13 13. transkei 14 14. venda 15 15. angola 16 16. botswana 17 17. lesotho 18 18. malawi 19 19. mozambique 20 20. namibia 21 21. swaziland 22 22. tanzania 23 23. zambia 24 24. zimbabwe 25 25. other africa 26 26. greece 27 27. italy 28 28. netherlands 29 29. portugal 30 30. united kingdom 31 31. other europe 32 32. israel 33 33. other residence 8: province, etc. -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. cape 2 2. natal 3 3. orange free state 4 4. transvaal 5 5. gazankulu 6 6. kanqwanga 7 7. kwandebele 8 8. kwazulu 9 9. labowa 10 10. quaqua 11 11. bophutatswana 12 12. ciskei 13 13. transkei 14 14. venda 15 15. angola 16 16. botswana 17 17. lesotho 18 18. malawi 19 19. mozambique 20 20. namibia 21 21. swaziland 22 22. tanzania 23 23. zambia 24 24. zimbabwe 25 25. other africa 26 26. greece 27 27. italy 28 28. netherlands 29 29. portugal 30 30. united kingdom 31 31. other europe 32 32. israel 33 33. other residence 9: province, etc. -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. cape 2 2. natal 3 3. orange free state 4 4. transvaal 5 5. gazankulu 6 6. kanqwanga 7 7. kwandebele 8 8. kwazulu 9 9. labowa 10 10. quaqua 11 11. bophutatswana 12 12. ciskei 13 13. transkei 14 14. venda 15 15. angola 16 16. botswana 17 17. lesotho 18 18. malawi 19 19. mozambique 20 20. namibia 21 21. swaziland 22 22. tanzania 23 23. zambia 24 24. zimbabwe 25 25. other africa 26 26. greece 27 27. italy 28 28. netherlands 29 29. portugal 30 30. united kingdom 31 31. other europe 32 32. israel 33 33. other residence 10: province, etc. -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. cape 2 2. natal 3 3. orange free state 4 4. transvaal 5 5. gazankulu 6 6. kanqwanga 7 7. kwandebele 8 8. kwazulu 9 9. labowa 10 10. quaqua 11 11. bophutatswana 12 12. ciskei 13 13. transkei 14 14. venda 15 15. angola 16 16. botswana 17 17. lesotho 18 18. malawi 19 19. mozambique 20 20. namibia 21 21. swaziland 22 22. tanzania 23 23. zambia 24 24. zimbabwe 25 25. other africa 26 26. greece 27 27. italy 28 28. netherlands 29 29. portugal 30 30. united kingdom 31 31. other europe 32 32. israel 33 33. other residence 11: province, etc. -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. cape 2 2. natal 3 3. orange free state 4 4. transvaal 5 5. gazankulu 6 6. kanqwanga 7 7. kwandebele 8 8. kwazulu 9 9. labowa 10 10. quaqua 11 11. bophutatswana 12 12. ciskei 13 13. transkei 14 14. venda 15 15. angola 16 16. botswana 17 17. lesotho 18 18. malawi 19 19. mozambique 20 20. namibia 21 21. swaziland 22 22. tanzania 23 23. zambia 24 24. zimbabwe 25 25. other africa 26 26. greece 27 27. italy 28 28. netherlands 29 29. portugal 30 30. united kingdom 31 31. other europe 32 32. israel 33 33. other residence 12: province, etc. -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. cape 2 2. natal 3 3. orange free state 4 4. transvaal 5 5. gazankulu 6 6. kanqwanga 7 7. kwandebele 8 8. kwazulu 9 9. labowa 10 10. quaqua 11 11. bophutatswana 12 12. ciskei 13 13. transkei 14 14. venda 15 15. angola 16 16. botswana 17 17. lesotho 18 18. malawi 19 19. mozambique 20 20. namibia 21 21. swaziland 22 22. tanzania 23 23. zambia 24 24. zimbabwe 25 25. other africa 26 26. greece 27 27. italy 28 28. netherlands 29 29. portugal 30 30. united kingdom 31 31. other europe 32 32. israel 33 33. other residence 13: province, etc. -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. cape 2 2. natal 3 3. orange free state 4 4. transvaal 5 5. gazankulu 6 6. kanqwanga 7 7. kwandebele 8 8. kwazulu 9 9. labowa 10 10. quaqua 11 11. bophutatswana 12 12. ciskei 13 13. transkei 14 14. venda 15 15. angola 16 16. botswana 17 17. lesotho 18 18. malawi 19 19. mozambique 20 20. namibia 21 21. swaziland 22 22. tanzania 23 23. zambia 24 24. zimbabwe 25 25. other africa 26 26. greece 27 27. italy 28 28. netherlands 29 29. portugal 30 30. united kingdom 31 31. other europe 32 32. israel 33 33. other residence 14: province, etc. -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. cape 2 2. natal 3 3. orange free state 4 4. transvaal 5 5. gazankulu 6 6. kanqwanga 7 7. kwandebele 8 8. kwazulu 9 9. labowa 10 10. quaqua 11 11. bophutatswana 12 12. ciskei 13 13. transkei 14 14. venda 15 15. angola 16 16. botswana 17 17. lesotho 18 18. malawi 19 19. mozambique 20 20. namibia 21 21. swaziland 22 22. tanzania 23 23. zambia 24 24. zimbabwe 25 25. other africa 26 26. greece 27 27. italy 28 28. netherlands 29 29. portugal 30 30. united kingdom 31 31. other europe 32 32. israel 33 33. other residence 15: province, etc. -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. cape 2 2. natal 3 3. orange free state 4 4. transvaal 5 5. gazankulu 6 6. kanqwanga 7 7. kwandebele 8 8. kwazulu 9 9. labowa 10 10. quaqua 11 11. bophutatswana 12 12. ciskei 13 13. transkei 14 14. venda 15 15. angola 16 16. botswana 17 17. lesotho 18 18. malawi 19 19. mozambique 20 20. namibia 21 21. swaziland 22 22. tanzania 23 23. zambia 24 24. zimbabwe 25 25. other africa 26 26. greece 27 27. italy 28 28. netherlands 29 29. portugal 30 30. united kingdom 31 31. other europe 32 32. israel 33 33. other residence 16: province, etc. -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. cape 2 2. natal 3 3. orange free state 4 4. transvaal 5 5. gazankulu 6 6. kanqwanga 7 7. kwandebele 8 8. kwazulu 9 9. labowa 10 10. quaqua 11 11. bophutatswana 12 12. ciskei 13 13. transkei 14 14. venda 15 15. angola 16 16. botswana 17 17. lesotho 18 18. malawi 19 19. mozambique 20 20. namibia 21 21. swaziland 22 22. tanzania 23 23. zambia 24 24. zimbabwe 25 25. other africa 26 26. greece 27 27. italy 28 28. netherlands 29 29. portugal 30 30. united kingdom 31 31. other europe 32 32. israel 33 33. other residence 1: city or town -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 2: city or town -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 3: city or town -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 4: city or town -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 5: city or town -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 6: city or town -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 7: city or town -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 8: city or town -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 9: city or town -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 10: city or town -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 11: city or town -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 12: city or town -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 13: city or town -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 14: city or town -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 15: city or town -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 16: city or town -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 1: suburb or township -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 2: suburb or township -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 3: suburb or township -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 4: suburb or township -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 5: suburb or township -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 6: suburb or township -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 7: suburb or township -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 8: suburb or township -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 9: suburb or township -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 10: suburb or township -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 11: suburb or township -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 12: suburb or township -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 13: suburb or township -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 14: suburb or township -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 15: suburb or township -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 16: suburb or township -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know residence 1: dwelling type0 -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. house 2 2. townhouse 3 3. semi-detached house 4 4. flat in apt.block 5 5. flat (duplex) 6 6. flat on premises 7 7. converted garage 8 8. residential hotel 9 9. hostel 10 10. attached to to shop 11 11. shack on premises 12 12. shack on own site 13 13. traditional hut 14 14. military housing 15 15. other residence 2: dwelling type0 -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. house 2 2. townhouse 3 3. semi-detached house 4 4. flat in apt.block 5 5. flat (duplex) 6 6. flat on premises 7 7. converted garage 8 8. residential hotel 9 9. hostel 10 10. attached to to shop 11 11. shack on premises 12 12. shack on own site 13 13. traditional hut 14 14. military housing 15 15. other residence 3: dwelling type0 -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. house 2 2. townhouse 3 3. semi-detached house 4 4. flat in apt.block 5 5. flat (duplex) 6 6. flat on premises 7 7. converted garage 8 8. residential hotel 9 9. hostel 10 10. attached to to shop 11 11. shack on premises 12 12. shack on own site 13 13. traditional hut 14 14. military housing 15 15. other residence 4: dwelling type0 -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. house 2 2. townhouse 3 3. semi-detached house 4 4. flat in apt.block 5 5. flat (duplex) 6 6. flat on premises 7 7. converted garage 8 8. residential hotel 9 9. hostel 10 10. attached to to shop 11 11. shack on premises 12 12. shack on own site 13 13. traditional hut 14 14. military housing 15 15. other residence 5: dwelling type0 -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. house 2 2. townhouse 3 3. semi-detached house 4 4. flat in apt.block 5 5. flat (duplex) 6 6. flat on premises 7 7. converted garage 8 8. residential hotel 9 9. hostel 10 10. attached to to shop 11 11. shack on premises 12 12. shack on own site 13 13. traditional hut 14 14. military housing 15 15. other residence 6: dwelling type0 -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. house 2 2. townhouse 3 3. semi-detached house 4 4. flat in apt.block 5 5. flat (duplex) 6 6. flat on premises 7 7. converted garage 8 8. residential hotel 9 9. hostel 10 10. attached to to shop 11 11. shack on premises 12 12. shack on own site 13 13. traditional hut 14 14. military housing 15 15. other residence 7: dwelling type0 -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. house 2 2. townhouse 3 3. semi-detached house 4 4. flat in apt.block 5 5. flat (duplex) 6 6. flat on premises 7 7. converted garage 8 8. residential hotel 9 9. hostel 10 10. attached to to shop 11 11. shack on premises 12 12. shack on own site 13 13. traditional hut 14 14. military housing 15 15. other residence 8: dwelling type0 -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. house 2 2. townhouse 3 3. semi-detached house 4 4. flat in apt.block 5 5. flat (duplex) 6 6. flat on premises 7 7. converted garage 8 8. residential hotel 9 9. hostel 10 10. attached to to shop 11 11. shack on premises 12 12. shack on own site 13 13. traditional hut 14 14. military housing 15 15. other residence 9: dwelling type0 -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. house 2 2. townhouse 3 3. semi-detached house 4 4. flat in apt.block 5 5. flat (duplex) 6 6. flat on premises 7 7. converted garage 8 8. residential hotel 9 9. hostel 10 10. attached to to shop 11 11. shack on premises 12 12. shack on own site 13 13. traditional hut 14 14. military housing 15 15. other residence 10: dwelling type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. house 2 2. townhouse 3 3. semi-detached house 4 4. flat in apt.block 5 5. flat (duplex) 6 6. flat on premises 7 7. converted garage 8 8. residential hotel 9 9. hostel 10 10. attached to to shop 11 11. shack on premises 12 12. shack on own site 13 13. traditional hut 14 14. military housing 15 15. other residence 11: dwelling type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. house 2 2. townhouse 3 3. semi-detached house 4 4. flat in apt.block 5 5. flat (duplex) 6 6. flat on premises 7 7. converted garage 8 8. residential hotel 9 9. hostel 10 10. attached to to shop 11 11. shack on premises 12 12. shack on own site 13 13. traditional hut 14 14. military housing 15 15. other residence 12: dwelling type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. house 2 2. townhouse 3 3. semi-detached house 4 4. flat in apt.block 5 5. flat (duplex) 6 6. flat on premises 7 7. converted garage 8 8. residential hotel 9 9. hostel 10 10. attached to to shop 11 11. shack on premises 12 12. shack on own site 13 13. traditional hut 14 14. military housing 15 15. other residence 13: dwelling type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. house 2 2. townhouse 3 3. semi-detached house 4 4. flat in apt.block 5 5. flat (duplex) 6 6. flat on premises 7 7. converted garage 8 8. residential hotel 9 9. hostel 10 10. attached to to shop 11 11. shack on premises 12 12. shack on own site 13 13. traditional hut 14 14. military housing 15 15. other residence 14: dwelling type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. house 2 2. townhouse 3 3. semi-detached house 4 4. flat in apt.block 5 5. flat (duplex) 6 6. flat on premises 7 7. converted garage 8 8. residential hotel 9 9. hostel 10 10. attached to to shop 11 11. shack on premises 12 12. shack on own site 13 13. traditional hut 14 14. military housing 15 15. other residence 15: dwelling type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. house 2 2. townhouse 3 3. semi-detached house 4 4. flat in apt.block 5 5. flat (duplex) 6 6. flat on premises 7 7. converted garage 8 8. residential hotel 9 9. hostel 10 10. attached to to shop 11 11. shack on premises 12 12. shack on own site 13 13. traditional hut 14 14. military housing 15 15. other residence 16: dwelling type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. house 2 2. townhouse 3 3. semi-detached house 4 4. flat in apt.block 5 5. flat (duplex) 6 6. flat on premises 7 7. converted garage 8 8. residential hotel 9 9. hostel 10 10. attached to to shop 11 11. shack on premises 12 12. shack on own site 13 13. traditional hut 14 14. military housing 15 15. other residence 1: reason moved -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. look for job 2 2. look for better job 3 3. move to new job 4 4. start a business 5 5. go to school 6 6. lost job 7 7. lost land 8 8. drought,lost cattle 9 9. couldnt make living 10 10. retirement 11 11. move closer to work 12 12. to find housing 13 13. found housing 14 14. find better housing 15 15. found better housing 16 16. bought house-flat 17 17. move to safer place 18 18. evicted 19 19. endorsed out 20 20. removed 21 21. get married 22 22. go to partner 23 23. follow partner 24 24. return to family 25 25. follow spouse 26 26. separated frm spouse 27 27. escape parents 28 28. escape family conflict 29 29. childrens education 30 30. excitement of city 31 31. escape tension of city 32 32. other residence 2: reason moved -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. look for job 2 2. look for better job 3 3. move to new job 4 4. start a business 5 5. go to school 6 6. lost job 7 7. lost land 8 8. drought,lost cattle 9 9. couldnt make living 10 10. retirement 11 11. move closer to work 12 12. to find housing 13 13. found housing 14 14. find better housing 15 15. found better housing 16 16. bought house-flat 17 17. move to safer place 18 18. evicted 19 19. endorsed out 20 20. removed 21 21. get married 22 22. go to partner 23 23. follow partner 24 24. return to family 25 25. follow spouse 26 26. separated frm spouse 27 27. escape parents 28 28. escape family conflict 29 29. childrens education 30 30. excitement of city 31 31. escape tension of city 32 32. other residence 3: reason moved -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. look for job 2 2. look for better job 3 3. move to new job 4 4. start a business 5 5. go to school 6 6. lost job 7 7. lost land 8 8. drought,lost cattle 9 9. couldnt make living 10 10. retirement 11 11. move closer to work 12 12. to find housing 13 13. found housing 14 14. find better housing 15 15. found better housing 16 16. bought house-flat 17 17. move to safer place 18 18. evicted 19 19. endorsed out 20 20. removed 21 21. get married 22 22. go to partner 23 23. follow partner 24 24. return to family 25 25. follow spouse 26 26. separated frm spouse 27 27. escape parents 28 28. escape family conflict 29 29. childrens education 30 30. excitement of city 31 31. escape tension of city 32 32. other residence 4: reason moved -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. look for job 2 2. look for better job 3 3. move to new job 4 4. start a business 5 5. go to school 6 6. lost job 7 7. lost land 8 8. drought,lost cattle 9 9. couldnt make living 10 10. retirement 11 11. move closer to work 12 12. to find housing 13 13. found housing 14 14. find better housing 15 15. found better housing 16 16. bought house-flat 17 17. move to safer place 18 18. evicted 19 19. endorsed out 20 20. removed 21 21. get married 22 22. go to partner 23 23. follow partner 24 24. return to family 25 25. follow spouse 26 26. separated frm spouse 27 27. escape parents 28 28. escape family conflict 29 29. childrens education 30 30. excitement of city 31 31. escape tension of city 32 32. other residence 5: reason moved -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. look for job 2 2. look for better job 3 3. move to new job 4 4. start a business 5 5. go to school 6 6. lost job 7 7. lost land 8 8. drought,lost cattle 9 9. couldnt make living 10 10. retirement 11 11. move closer to work 12 12. to find housing 13 13. found housing 14 14. find better housing 15 15. found better housing 16 16. bought house-flat 17 17. move to safer place 18 18. evicted 19 19. endorsed out 20 20. removed 21 21. get married 22 22. go to partner 23 23. follow partner 24 24. return to family 25 25. follow spouse 26 26. separated frm spouse 27 27. escape parents 28 28. escape family conflict 29 29. childrens education 30 30. excitement of city 31 31. escape tension of city 32 32. other residence 6: reason moved -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. look for job 2 2. look for better job 3 3. move to new job 4 4. start a business 5 5. go to school 6 6. lost job 7 7. lost land 8 8. drought,lost cattle 9 9. couldnt make living 10 10. retirement 11 11. move closer to work 12 12. to find housing 13 13. found housing 14 14. find better housing 15 15. found better housing 16 16. bought house-flat 17 17. move to safer place 18 18. evicted 19 19. endorsed out 20 20. removed 21 21. get married 22 22. go to partner 23 23. follow partner 24 24. return to family 25 25. follow spouse 26 26. separated frm spouse 27 27. escape parents 28 28. escape family conflict 29 29. childrens education 30 30. excitement of city 31 31. escape tension of city 32 32. other residence 7: reason moved -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. look for job 2 2. look for better job 3 3. move to new job 4 4. start a business 5 5. go to school 6 6. lost job 7 7. lost land 8 8. drought,lost cattle 9 9. couldnt make living 10 10. retirement 11 11. move closer to work 12 12. to find housing 13 13. found housing 14 14. find better housing 15 15. found better housing 16 16. bought house-flat 17 17. move to safer place 18 18. evicted 19 19. endorsed out 20 20. removed 21 21. get married 22 22. go to partner 23 23. follow partner 24 24. return to family 25 25. follow spouse 26 26. separated frm spouse 27 27. escape parents 28 28. escape family conflict 29 29. childrens education 30 30. excitement of city 31 31. escape tension of city 32 32. other residence 8: reason moved -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. look for job 2 2. look for better job 3 3. move to new job 4 4. start a business 5 5. go to school 6 6. lost job 7 7. lost land 8 8. drought,lost cattle 9 9. couldnt make living 10 10. retirement 11 11. move closer to work 12 12. to find housing 13 13. found housing 14 14. find better housing 15 15. found better housing 16 16. bought house-flat 17 17. move to safer place 18 18. evicted 19 19. endorsed out 20 20. removed 21 21. get married 22 22. go to partner 23 23. follow partner 24 24. return to family 25 25. follow spouse 26 26. separated frm spouse 27 27. escape parents 28 28. escape family conflict 29 29. childrens education 30 30. excitement of city 31 31. escape tension of city 32 32. other residence 9: reason moved -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. look for job 2 2. look for better job 3 3. move to new job 4 4. start a business 5 5. go to school 6 6. lost job 7 7. lost land 8 8. drought,lost cattle 9 9. couldnt make living 10 10. retirement 11 11. move closer to work 12 12. to find housing 13 13. found housing 14 14. find better housing 15 15. found better housing 16 16. bought house-flat 17 17. move to safer place 18 18. evicted 19 19. endorsed out 20 20. removed 21 21. get married 22 22. go to partner 23 23. follow partner 24 24. return to family 25 25. follow spouse 26 26. separated frm spouse 27 27. escape parents 28 28. escape family conflict 29 29. childrens education 30 30. excitement of city 31 31. escape tension of city 32 32. other residence 10: reason moved -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. look for job 2 2. look for better job 3 3. move to new job 4 4. start a business 5 5. go to school 6 6. lost job 7 7. lost land 8 8. drought,lost cattle 9 9. couldnt make living 10 10. retirement 11 11. move closer to work 12 12. to find housing 13 13. found housing 14 14. find better housing 15 15. found better housing 16 16. bought house-flat 17 17. move to safer place 18 18. evicted 19 19. endorsed out 20 20. removed 21 21. get married 22 22. go to partner 23 23. follow partner 24 24. return to family 25 25. follow spouse 26 26. separated frm spouse 27 27. escape parents 28 28. escape family conflict 29 29. childrens education 30 30. excitement of city 31 31. escape tension of city 32 32. other residence 11: reason moved -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. look for job 2 2. look for better job 3 3. move to new job 4 4. start a business 5 5. go to school 6 6. lost job 7 7. lost land 8 8. drought,lost cattle 9 9. couldnt make living 10 10. retirement 11 11. move closer to work 12 12. to find housing 13 13. found housing 14 14. find better housing 15 15. found better housing 16 16. bought house-flat 17 17. move to safer place 18 18. evicted 19 19. endorsed out 20 20. removed 21 21. get married 22 22. go to partner 23 23. follow partner 24 24. return to family 25 25. follow spouse 26 26. separated frm spouse 27 27. escape parents 28 28. escape family conflict 29 29. childrens education 30 30. excitement of city 31 31. escape tension of city 32 32. other residence 12: reason moved -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. look for job 2 2. look for better job 3 3. move to new job 4 4. start a business 5 5. go to school 6 6. lost job 7 7. lost land 8 8. drought,lost cattle 9 9. couldnt make living 10 10. retirement 11 11. move closer to work 12 12. to find housing 13 13. found housing 14 14. find better housing 15 15. found better housing 16 16. bought house-flat 17 17. move to safer place 18 18. evicted 19 19. endorsed out 20 20. removed 21 21. get married 22 22. go to partner 23 23. follow partner 24 24. return to family 25 25. follow spouse 26 26. separated frm spouse 27 27. escape parents 28 28. escape family conflict 29 29. childrens education 30 30. excitement of city 31 31. escape tension of city 32 32. other residence 13: reason moved -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. look for job 2 2. look for better job 3 3. move to new job 4 4. start a business 5 5. go to school 6 6. lost job 7 7. lost land 8 8. drought,lost cattle 9 9. couldnt make living 10 10. retirement 11 11. move closer to work 12 12. to find housing 13 13. found housing 14 14. find better housing 15 15. found better housing 16 16. bought house-flat 17 17. move to safer place 18 18. evicted 19 19. endorsed out 20 20. removed 21 21. get married 22 22. go to partner 23 23. follow partner 24 24. return to family 25 25. follow spouse 26 26. separated frm spouse 27 27. escape parents 28 28. escape family conflict 29 29. childrens education 30 30. excitement of city 31 31. escape tension of city 32 32. other residence 14: reason moved -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. look for job 2 2. look for better job 3 3. move to new job 4 4. start a business 5 5. go to school 6 6. lost job 7 7. lost land 8 8. drought,lost cattle 9 9. couldnt make living 10 10. retirement 11 11. move closer to work 12 12. to find housing 13 13. found housing 14 14. find better housing 15 15. found better housing 16 16. bought house-flat 17 17. move to safer place 18 18. evicted 19 19. endorsed out 20 20. removed 21 21. get married 22 22. go to partner 23 23. follow partner 24 24. return to family 25 25. follow spouse 26 26. separated frm spouse 27 27. escape parents 28 28. escape family conflict 29 29. childrens education 30 30. excitement of city 31 31. escape tension of city 32 32. other residence 15: reason moved -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. look for job 2 2. look for better job 3 3. move to new job 4 4. start a business 5 5. go to school 6 6. lost job 7 7. lost land 8 8. drought,lost cattle 9 9. couldnt make living 10 10. retirement 11 11. move closer to work 12 12. to find housing 13 13. found housing 14 14. find better housing 15 15. found better housing 16 16. bought house-flat 17 17. move to safer place 18 18. evicted 19 19. endorsed out 20 20. removed 21 21. get married 22 22. go to partner 23 23. follow partner 24 24. return to family 25 25. follow spouse 26 26. separated frm spouse 27 27. escape parents 28 28. escape family conflict 29 29. childrens education 30 30. excitement of city 31 31. escape tension of city 32 32. other residence 16: reason moved -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. look for job 2 2. look for better job 3 3. move to new job 4 4. start a business 5 5. go to school 6 6. lost job 7 7. lost land 8 8. drought,lost cattle 9 9. couldnt make living 10 10. retirement 11 11. move closer to work 12 12. to find housing 13 13. found housing 14 14. find better housing 15 15. found better housing 16 16. bought house-flat 17 17. move to safer place 18 18. evicted 19 19. endorsed out 20 20. removed 21 21. get married 22 22. go to partner 23 23. follow partner 24 24. return to family 25 25. follow spouse 26 26. separated frm spouse 27 27. escape parents 28 28. escape family conflict 29 29. childrens education 30 30. excitement of city 31 31. escape tension of city 32 32. other residence 1: section 10 status -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. 10a: born there 2 2. 10b: long res.,emp. 3 3. 10c: family of 10a,10b 4 4. 10d: temporary permit 5 5. no section 10 status residence 2: section 10 status -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. 10a: born there 2 2. 10b: long res.,emp. 3 3. 10c: family of 10a,10b 4 4. 10d: temporary permit 5 5. no section 10 status residence 3: section 10 status -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. 10a: born there 2 2. 10b: long res.,emp. 3 3. 10c: family of 10a,10b 4 4. 10d: temporary permit 5 5. no section 10 status residence 4: section 10 status -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. 10a: born there 2 2. 10b: long res.,emp. 3 3. 10c: family of 10a,10b 4 4. 10d: temporary permit 5 5. no section 10 status residence 5: section 10 status -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. 10a: born there 2 2. 10b: long res.,emp. 3 3. 10c: family of 10a,10b 4 4. 10d: temporary permit 5 5. no section 10 status residence 6: section 10 status -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. 10a: born there 2 2. 10b: long res.,emp. 3 3. 10c: family of 10a,10b 4 4. 10d: temporary permit 5 5. no section 10 status residence 7: section 10 status -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. 10a: born there 2 2. 10b: long res.,emp. 3 3. 10c: family of 10a,10b 4 4. 10d: temporary permit 5 5. no section 10 status residence 8: section 10 status -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. 10a: born there 2 2. 10b: long res.,emp. 3 3. 10c: family of 10a,10b 4 4. 10d: temporary permit 5 5. no section 10 status residence 9: section 10 status -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. 10a: born there 2 2. 10b: long res.,emp. 3 3. 10c: family of 10a,10b 4 4. 10d: temporary permit 5 5. no section 10 status residence 10: section 10 status -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. 10a: born there 2 2. 10b: long res.,emp. 3 3. 10c: family of 10a,10b 4 4. 10d: temporary permit 5 5. no section 10 status residence 11: section 10 status -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. 10a: born there 2 2. 10b: long res.,emp. 3 3. 10c: family of 10a,10b 4 4. 10d: temporary permit 5 5. no section 10 status residence 12: section 10 status -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. 10a: born there 2 2. 10b: long res.,emp. 3 3. 10c: family of 10a,10b 4 4. 10d: temporary permit 5 5. no section 10 status residence 13: section 10 status -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. 10a: born there 2 2. 10b: long res.,emp. 3 3. 10c: family of 10a,10b 4 4. 10d: temporary permit 5 5. no section 10 status residence 14: section 10 status -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. 10a: born there 2 2. 10b: long res.,emp. 3 3. 10c: family of 10a,10b 4 4. 10d: temporary permit 5 5. no section 10 status residence 15: section 10 status -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. 10a: born there 2 2. 10b: long res.,emp. 3 3. 10c: family of 10a,10b 4 4. 10d: temporary permit 5 5. no section 10 status residence 16: section 10 status -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. 10a: born there 2 2. 10b: long res.,emp. 3 3. 10c: family of 10a,10b 4 4. 10d: temporary permit 5 5. no section 10 status frequency of religious attendance at age 14 -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. never 2 2. < once/year 3 3. about once/year 4 4. several times/yr 5 5. about once/mnth 6 6. 2-3 times/mnth 7 7. every week 8 8. several times/wk 9 9. every day frequency of religious attendance now -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. never 2 2. < once/year 3 3. about once/year 4 4. several times/yr 5 5. about once/mnth 6 6. 2-3 times/mnth 7 7. every week 8 8. several times/wk 9 9. every day religious denomination at age 14 -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. dutch reformed 2 2. gereformeerde kerk 3 3. nederduitsch hervormde 4 4. anglican church 5 5. church of england 6 6. methodist 7 7. presbyterian 8 8. united congregational 9 9. lutheran 10 10. wesleyan 11 11. roman catholic 12 12. apostolic faith mission 13 13. other apostolic church 14 14. baptist 15 15. christian scientist 16 16. full gospel church 17 17. greek orthodox 18 18. mormon 19 19. rhema 20 20. pentecostal 21 21. seventh day adventists 22 22. assemblies of god 23 23. zion christian church (zcc) 24 24. jewish 25 25. hindu 26 26. moslem 27 27. traditional african 28 28. no religion 29 29. other christian 30 30. other non-christian religious denomination now -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. dutch reformed 2 2. gereformeerde kerk 3 3. nederduitsch hervormde 4 4. anglican church 5 5. church of england 6 6. methodist 7 7. presbyterian 8 8. united congregational 9 9. lutheran 10 10. wesleyan 11 11. roman catholic 12 12. apostolic faith mission 13 13. other apostolic church 14 14. baptist 15 15. christian scientist 16 16. full gospel church 17 17. greek orthodox 18 18. mormon 19 19. rhema 20 20. pentecostal 21 21. seventh day adventists 22 22. assemblies of god 23 23. zion christian church (zcc) 24 24. jewish 25 25. hindu 26 26. moslem 27 27. traditional african 28 28. no religion 29 29. other christian 30 30. other non-christian who lived with at age 5 -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. mother & father 2 2. mother only 3 3. mother & stepfr 4 4. father only 5 5. father & stepmo 6 6. aunt/uncle 7 7. fathers parent(s) 8 8. mothers parent(s) 9 9. blood siblings 10 10. other relatives 11 11. other family 12 12. school 13 13. orphanage, etc. 14 14. by yourself 15 15. as servant 16 16. convent 17 17. guardian/boarding school who lived with at age 14 -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. mother & father 2 2. mother only 3 3. mother & stepfr 4 4. father only 5 5. father & stepmo 6 6. aunt/uncle 7 7. fathers parent(s) 8 8. mothers parent(s) 9 9. blood siblings 10 10. other relatives 11 11. other family 12 12. school 13 13. orphanage, etc. 14 14. by yourself 15 15. as servant 16 16. convent 17 17. guardian/boarding school reason for not with parents when 5 -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. parents divorced or separated 2 2. one parent died 3 3. both parents died 4 4. one parent away working 5 5. both parents away working 6 6. one parent away for other reasons (specify below) 7 7. both parents away for other reasons (specify below) 8 8. too many children for parents to care for 9 9. mother working & nobody to care for child(ren) 10 10. too little room in house 11 11. parents lived in bad urban area 12 12. sent to relatives to learn traditional culture 13 13. never knew father 14 14. never knew parents 15 15. left home to go to boarding school 16 16. left home to go to school in homeland 17 17. left home to work 20 20. parents not married 21 21. due to parents alcohol abuse 22 22. grandparents keep grandchild - last grandchild 23 23. left wife without divorce 24 24. grandparents look after child while parents work 25 25. parents do not have enough money 26 26. father didnt accept his child 27 27. ill health 28 28. look after his-her father-mother 29 29. parents own another house reason for not with parents when 14 -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. parents divorced or separated 2 2. one parent died 3 3. both parents died 4 4. one parent away working 5 5. both parents away working 6 6. one parent away for other reasons (specify below) 7 7. both parents away for other reasons (specify below) 8 8. too many children for parents to care for 9 9. mother working & nobody to care for child(ren) 10 10. too little room in house 11 11. parents lived in bad urban area 12 12. sent to relatives to learn traditional culture 13 13. never knew father 14 14. never knew parents 15 15. left home to go to boarding school 16 16. left home to go to school in homeland 17 17. left home to work 20 20. parents not married 21 21. due to parents alcohol abuse 22 22. grandparents keep grandchild - last grandchild 23 23. left wife without divorce 24 24. grandparents look after child while parents work 25 25. parents do not have enough money 26 26. father didnt accept his child 27 27. ill health 28 28. look after his-her father-mother 29 29. parents own another house who was social father? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. father 2 2. step-fr 3 3. grandfr 4 4. oth rel 5 5. non-relative activity of father when r age 14 -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. selling own produce 2 2. subsistence farming 3 3. running commercial farm 4 4. fl--in kind payment 5 5. fl--in kind + cash 6 6. fl--cash only 7 7. rsa national govt. 8 8. tvbc govt. 9 9. provincial govt. 10 10. homelands govt. 11 11. local govt. 12 12. foreign govt. 13 13. govt., dont know which 14 14. para-statal 15 15. in armed forces 16 16. private sector 17 17. private household 18 18. helping,lic.family bus. 19 19. own lic.bus.,paid emp. 20 20. own lic.bus., no paid emp. 21 21. own unlic.bus., paid emp. 22 22. own unlic. bus., no paid emp. 23 23. unlic.taxi driver, etc. 24 24. small scale repairs 25 25. making and selling items 26 26. hawking, scavenging, etc. 27 27. odd jobs 28 28. unemployed 29 29. going to school 30 30. keeping house 31 31. retired 32 32. unable to work 33 33. not working-nothing else 34 34. in prison did father supervise anyone? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no size of fathers farm -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know estimated size of fathers farm -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. small 2 2. average 3 3. large no. of cattle, etc., owned by father -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know no. of sheep, etc., owned by father -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know no. of poultry, etc., owned by father -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know no. of paid employees of father -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know no. of unpaid family members in farm/business -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know fathers first language -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other could he speak afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no could he read afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no could he write afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no could he speak english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no could he read english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no could he write english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no could he speak a black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no could he read a black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no could he write a black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no how well did he speak afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well did he read afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well did he write afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well did he speak english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well did he read english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well did he write english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well did he speak a black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well did he read a black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well did he write a black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well highest qualification father passed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other type of place of birth of father -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. town or city 2 2. urban squatter sttlmnt 3 3. peri-urban area 4 4. peri-urban squatter sttlmnt 5 5. mine 6 6. wac village,rural area 7 7. traditional rural sttlmnt 8 8. white farm 9 9. smallholding 10 10. prison/war camp 11 11. at sea country of birth of father -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. rsa 15 15. angola 16 16. botswana 17 17. lesotho 18 18. malawi 19 19. mozambique 20 20. namibia 21 21. swaziland 22 22. tanzania 23 23. zambia 24 24. zimbabwe 25 25. other africa 26 26. greece 27 27. italy 28 28. netherlands 29 29. portugal 30 30. united kingdom 31 31. other europe 32 32. israel 33 33. other year of birth of father -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know number of blood siblings of father -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know who was social mother? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. mother 2 2. step-mo 3 3. grandmo 4 4. oth.rel. 5 5. non-relative activity of mother when r age 14 -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. selling own produce 2 2. subsistence farming 3 3. running commercial farm 4 4. fl--in kind payment 5 5. fl--in kind + cash 6 6. fl--cash only 7 7. rsa national govt. 8 8. tvbc govt. 9 9. provincial govt. 10 10. homelands govt. 11 11. local govt. 12 12. foreign govt. 13 13. govt., dont know which 14 14. para-statal 15 15. in armed forces 16 16. private sector 17 17. private household 18 18. helping,lic.family bus. 19 19. own lic.bus.,paid emp. 20 20. own lic.bus., no paid emp. 21 21. own unlic.bus., paid emp. 22 22. own unlic. bus., no paid emp. 23 23. unlic.taxi driver, etc. 24 24. small scale repairs 25 25. making and selling items 26 26. hawking, scavenging, etc. 27 27. odd jobs 28 28. unemployed 29 29. going to school 30 30. keeping house 31 31. retired 32 32. unable to work 33 33. not working-nothing else 34 34. in prison mother work part time or part time? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time did mother supervise anyone? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no no. of paid employees of mother -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know no. of unpaid family members in farm/business -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know mother worked before r started school? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. full time 2 2. part time 3 3. no mothers first language -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other could she speak afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no could she read afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no could she write afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no could she speak english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no could she read english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no could she write english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no could she speak a black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no could she read a black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no could she write a black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no how well did she speak afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well did she read afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well did she write afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well did she speak english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well did she read english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well did she write english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well did she speak a black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well did she read a black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well did she write a black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well highest qualification mother passed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other type of place of birth of mother -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. town or city 2 2. urban squatter sttlmnt 3 3. peri-urban area 4 4. peri-urban squatter sttlmnt 5 5. mine 6 6. wac village,rural area 7 7. traditional rural sttlmnt 8 8. white farm 9 9. smallholding 10 10. prison/war camp 11 11. at sea country of birth of mother -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. rsa 15 15. angola 16 16. botswana 17 17. lesotho 18 18. malawi 19 19. mozambique 20 20. namibia 21 21. swaziland 22 22. tanzania 23 23. zambia 24 24. zimbabwe 25 25. other africa 26 26. greece 27 27. italy 28 28. netherlands 29 29. portugal 30 30. united kingdom 31 31. other europe 32 32. israel 33 33. other year of birth of mother -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know number of blood siblings of mother -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know didnt know fathers father -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. knew grandfather first language of fathers father -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other did fathers father know how to read? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. not at all 2 2. a little 3 3. well highest educ. qualification of frs father -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other activity of gf when father growing up -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. selling own produce 2 2. subsistence farming 3 3. running commercial farm 4 4. fl--in kind payment 5 5. fl--in kind + cash 6 6. fl--cash only 7 7. rsa national govt. 8 8. tvbc govt. 9 9. provincial govt. 10 10. homelands govt. 11 11. local govt. 12 12. foreign govt. 13 13. govt., dont know which 14 14. para-statal 15 15. in armed forces 16 16. private sector 17 17. private household 18 18. helping,lic.family bus. 19 19. own lic.bus.,paid emp. 20 20. own lic.bus., no paid emp. 21 21. own unlic.bus., paid emp. 22 22. own unlic. bus., no paid emp. 23 23. unlic.taxi driver, etc. 24 24. small scale repairs 25 25. making and selling items 26 26. hawking, scavenging, etc. 27 27. odd jobs 28 28. unemployed 29 29. going to school 30 30. keeping house 31 31. retired 32 32. unable to work 33 33. not working-nothing else 34 34. in prison size of grandfathers farm (estimate) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. small 2 2. average 3 3. large did grandfather have any paid employees -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no kind of place of grandfathers birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. town or city 2 2. urban squatter sttlmnt 3 3. peri-urban area 4 4. peri-urban squatter sttlmnt 5 5. mine 6 6. wac village,rural area 7 7. traditional rural sttlmnt 8 8. white farm 9 9. smallholding 10 10. prison/war camp 11 11. at sea country of birth of grandfather -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. rsa 15 15. angola 16 16. botswana 17 17. lesotho 18 18. malawi 19 19. mozambique 20 20. namibia 21 21. swaziland 22 22. tanzania 23 23. zambia 24 24. zimbabwe 25 25. other africa 26 26. greece 27 27. italy 28 28. netherlands 29 29. portugal 30 30. united kingdom 31 31. other europe 32 32. israel 33 33. other year of birth of grandfather -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know ever been married? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no marriage number -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know marriage number -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know marriage number -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know marriage number -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know marriage number -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know marriage number -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know marriage number -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1st marriage: year married -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 2nd marriage: year married -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 3rd marriage: year married -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 4th marriage: year married -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 5th marriage: year married -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 6th marriage: year married -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 7th marriage: year married -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1st marriage: month married -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december 2nd marriage: month married -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december 3rd marriage: month married -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december 4th marriage: month married -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december 5th marriage: month married -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december 6th marriage: month married -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december 7th marriage: month married -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december 1st marriage: type of ceremony -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. religious 2 2. magistrate 3 3. traditional 4 4. consensual 2nd marriage: type of ceremony -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. religious 2 2. magistrate 3 3. traditional 4 4. consensual 3rd marriage: type of ceremony -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. religious 2 2. magistrate 3 3. traditional 4 4. consensual 4th marriage: type of ceremony -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. religious 2 2. magistrate 3 3. traditional 4 4. consensual 5th marriage: type of ceremony -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. religious 2 2. magistrate 3 3. traditional 4 4. consensual 6th marriage: type of ceremony -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. religious 2 2. magistrate 3 3. traditional 4 4. consensual 7th marriage: type of ceremony -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. religious 2 2. magistrate 3 3. traditional 4 4. consensual 1st marriage: still married? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 2nd marriage: still married? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 3rd marriage: still married? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 4th marriage: still married? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 5th marriage: still married? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 6th marriage: still married? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 7th marriage: still married? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 1st marriage: still living w/ spouse? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 2nd marriage: still living w/ spouse? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 3rd marriage: still living w/ spouse? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 4th marriage: still living w/ spouse? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 5th marriage: still living w/ spouse? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 6th marriage: still living w/ spouse? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 7th marriage: still living w/ spouse? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 1st marriage: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 2nd marriage: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 3rd marriage: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 4th marriage: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 5th marriage: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 6th marriage: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 7th marriage: year ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1st marriage: month ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december 2nd marriage: month ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december 3rd marriage: month ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december 4th marriage: month ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december 5th marriage: month ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december 6th marriage: month ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december 7th marriage: month ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december 1st marriage: reason ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. widowed 2 2. divorced 2nd marriage: reason ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. widowed 2 2. divorced 3rd marriage: reason ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. widowed 2 2. divorced 4th marriage: reason ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. widowed 2 2. divorced 5th marriage: reason ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. widowed 2 2. divorced 6th marriage: reason ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. widowed 2 2. divorced 7th marriage: reason ended -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. widowed 2 2. divorced spouse year of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spouse first language -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spouse speak afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spouse read afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spouse write afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spouse speak english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spouse read english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spouse write english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spouse speak black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spouse read black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spouse write black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no how well spouse speak afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well spouse read afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well spouse write afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well spouse speak english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well spouse read english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well spouse write english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well spouse speak black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well spouse read black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well spouse write black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well spouse education -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spouse birthplace type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. town or city 2 2. urban squatter sttlmnt 3 3. peri-urban area 4 4. peri-urban squatter sttlmnt 5 5. mine 6 6. wac village,rural area 7 7. traditional rural sttlmnt 8 8. white farm 9 9. smallholding 10 10. prison/war camp 11 11. at sea spouse country of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. rsa 15 15. angola 16 16. botswana 17 17. lesotho 18 18. malawi 19 19. mozambique 20 20. namibia 21 21. swaziland 22 22. tanzania 23 23. zambia 24 24. zimbabwe 25 25. other africa 26 26. greece 27 27. italy 28 28. netherlands 29 29. portugal 30 30. united kingdom 31 31. other europe 32 32. israel 33 33. other spouse current econ. activity -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. selling own produce 2 2. subsistence farming 3 3. running commercial farm 4 4. fl--in kind payment 5 5. fl--in kind + cash 6 6. fl--cash only 7 7. rsa national govt. 8 8. tvbc govt. 9 9. provincial govt. 10 10. homelands govt. 11 11. local govt. 12 12. foreign govt. 13 13. govt., dont know which 14 14. para-statal 15 15. in armed forces 16 16. private sector 17 17. private household 18 18. helping,lic.family bus. 19 19. own lic.bus.,paid emp. 20 20. own lic.bus., no paid emp. 21 21. own unlic.bus., paid emp. 22 22. own unlic. bus., no paid emp. 23 23. unlic.taxi driver, etc. 24 24. small scale repairs 25 25. making and selling items 26 26. hawking, scavenging, etc. 27 27. odd jobs 28 28. unemployed 29 29. going to school 30 30. keeping house 31 31. retired 32 32. unable to work 33 33. not working-nothing else 34 34. in prison spouse ever work? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spouse farm size -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spouse farm size estimate -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. small 2 2. average 3 3. large spouse number of cattle -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spouse number of sheep -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spouse number of poultry -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spouse no. of paid farm laborers -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spouse no. of unpaid family farm wkrs -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spouse no. of paid employees -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spouse no. of unpaid family employees -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know spouse supervise anyone? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spouse social father -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. father 2 2. step-father 3 3. grandfather 4 4. other relative 5 5. non-relative spouse father econ. activity at 14 -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. selling own produce 2 2. subsistence farming 3 3. running commercial farm 4 4. fl--in kind payment 5 5. fl--in kind + cash 6 6. fl--cash only 7 7. rsa national govt. 8 8. tvbc govt. 9 9. provincial govt. 10 10. homelands govt. 11 11. local govt. 12 12. foreign govt. 13 13. govt., dont know which 14 14. para-statal 15 15. in armed forces 16 16. private sector 17 17. private household 18 18. helping,lic.family bus. 19 19. own lic.bus.,paid emp. 20 20. own lic.bus., no paid emp. 21 21. own unlic.bus., paid emp. 22 22. own unlic. bus., no paid emp. 23 23. unlic.taxi driver, etc. 24 24. small scale repairs 25 25. making and selling items 26 26. hawking, scavenging, etc. 27 27. odd jobs 28 28. unemployed 29 29. going to school 30 30. keeping house 31 31. retired 32 32. unable to work 33 33. not working-nothing else 34 34. in prison spouse father supervise anyone? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spouse father farm size estimate -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. small 2 2. average 3 3. large spouse father no. of cattle -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. 1-9 2 2. 10-29 3 3. 30-49 4 4. 50+ spouse father no. of paid employees -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spouse father first language -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other spouse fr. speak afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spouse fr. read afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spouse fr. write afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spouse fr. speak english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spouse fr. read english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spouse fr. write english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spouse fr. speak black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spouse fr. read black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no spouse fr. write black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no how well spouse fr. speak afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well spouse fr. read afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well spouse fr. write afrikaans? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well spouse fr. speak english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well spouse fr. read english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well spouse fr. write english? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well spouse fr. speak black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well spouse fr. read black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well how well spouse fr. write black language? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. only a little 2 2. not too well 3 3. fairly well 4 4. very well spouse father education -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other spouse father birthplace type -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. town or city 2 2. urban squatter sttlmnt 3 3. peri-urban area 4 4. peri-urban squatter sttlmnt 5 5. mine 6 6. wac village,rural area 7 7. traditional rural sttlmnt 8 8. white farm 9 9. smallholding 10 10. prison/war camp 11 11. at sea spouse father country of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. rsa 15 15. angola 16 16. botswana 17 17. lesotho 18 18. malawi 19 19. mozambique 20 20. namibia 21 21. swaziland 22 22. tanzania 23 23. zambia 24 24. zimbabwe 25 25. other africa 26 26. greece 27 27. italy 28 28. netherlands 29 29. portugal 30 30. united kingdom 31 31. other europe 32 32. israel 33 33. other spouse father year of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know regularly away from spouse? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. together 2 2. often apart 3 3. usually apart which one is away from home? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. respondent 2 2. spouse 3 3. both 4 4. personal is this place permanent residence? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no permanent residence: type of place -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. town or city 2 2. urban squatter sttlmnt 3 3. peri-urban area 4 4. peri-urban squatter sttlmnt 5 5. mine 6 6. wac village,rural area 7 7. traditional rural sttlmnt 8 8. white farm 9 9. smallholding 10 10. prison/war camp 11 11. at sea permanent residence: province -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. cape 2 2. natal 3 3. orange free state 4 4. transvaal 5 5. gazankulu 6 6. kanqwanga 7 7. kwandebele 8 8. kwazulu 9 9. labowa 10 10. quaqua 11 11. bophutatswana 12 12. ciskei 13 13. transkei 14 14. venda 15 15. angola 16 16. botswana 17 17. lesotho 18 18. malawi 19 19. mozambique 20 20. namibia 21 21. swaziland 22 22. tanzania 23 23. zambia 24 24. zimbabwe 25 25. other africa 26 26. greece 27 27. italy 28 28. netherlands 29 29. portugal 30 30. united kingdom 31 31. other europe 32 32. israel 33 33. other permanent residence: town -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know permanent residence: suburb -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know reason away from spouse -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. wrk too far away 2 2. sleep where work 3 3. night shift 4 4. travel on job 5 5. military how far away from home? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. < 1 hour 2 2. 1-2 hrs 3 3. half day 4 4. further 5 5. variable how often away from spouse? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. 2+ nghts/wk 2 2. 1-2 nghts/wk 3 3. every other wk 4 4. once/month 5 5. few times/yr 6 6. once/year 7 7. less often 8 8. variable send/receive money when away? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes,send 2 2. yes,get 3 3. neither fraction of income sent -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. > half 2 2. half 3 3. 1/4-1/2 4 4. 1/4 5 5. < 1/4 6 6. when have it fraction of income received -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. > half 2 2. half 3 3. 1/4-1/2 4 4. 1/4 5 5. < 1/4 6 6. when have it ever had/cared for children? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no number of child on roster -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know number of child on roster -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know number of child on roster -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know number of child on roster -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know number of child on roster -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know number of child on roster -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know number of child on roster -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know number of child on roster -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know number of child on roster -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know number of child on roster -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know number of child on roster -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know number of child on roster -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know number of child on roster -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know number of child on roster -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know number of child on roster -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know number of child on roster -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know number of child on roster -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know number of child on roster -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know number of child on roster -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know number of child on roster -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 1: sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female child 2: sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female child 3: sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female child 4: sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female child 5: sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female child 6: sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female child 7: sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female child 8: sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female child 9: sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female child 10: sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female child 11: sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female child 12: sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female child 13: sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female child 14: sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female child 15: sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female child 16: sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female child 17: sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female child 18: sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female child 19: sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female child 20: sex -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. male 2 2. female child 1: year of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 2: year of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 3: year of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 4: year of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 5: year of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 6: year of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 7: year of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 8: year of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 9: year of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 10: year of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 11: year of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 12: year of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 13: year of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 14: year of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 15: year of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 16: year of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 17: year of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 18: year of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 19: year of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 20: year of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 1: month of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december child 2: month of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december child 3: month of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december child 4: month of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december child 5: month of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december child 6: month of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december child 7: month of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december child 8: month of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december child 9: month of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december child 10: month of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december child 11: month of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december child 12: month of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december child 13: month of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december child 14: month of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december child 15: month of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december child 16: month of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december child 17: month of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december child 18: month of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december child 19: month of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december child 20: month of birth -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. january 2 2. february 3 3. march 4 4. april 5 5. may 6 6. june 7 7. july 8 8. august 9 9. september 10 10. october 11 11. november 12 12. december child 1: own biological child? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 2: own biological child? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 3: own biological child? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 4: own biological child? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 5: own biological child? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 6: own biological child? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 7: own biological child? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 8: own biological child? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 9: own biological child? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 10: own biological child? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 11: own biological child? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 12: own biological child? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 13: own biological child? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 14: own biological child? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 15: own biological child? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 16: own biological child? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 17: own biological child? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 18: own biological child? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 19: own biological child? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 20: own biological child? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 1: relationship to child -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. step-par 2 2. aunt/uncle 3 3. frs parent 4 4. mos parent 5 5. blood sib 6 6. other relative 7 7. employer 8 8. housemate 9 9. boarder 10 10. foster child 11 11. non-relative child 2: relationship to child -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. step-par 2 2. aunt/uncle 3 3. frs parent 4 4. mos parent 5 5. blood sib 6 6. other relative 7 7. employer 8 8. housemate 9 9. boarder 10 10. foster child 11 11. non-relative child 3: relationship to child -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. step-par 2 2. aunt/uncle 3 3. frs parent 4 4. mos parent 5 5. blood sib 6 6. other relative 7 7. employer 8 8. housemate 9 9. boarder 10 10. foster child 11 11. non-relative child 4: relationship to child -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. step-par 2 2. aunt/uncle 3 3. frs parent 4 4. mos parent 5 5. blood sib 6 6. other relative 7 7. employer 8 8. housemate 9 9. boarder 10 10. foster child 11 11. non-relative child 5: relationship to child -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. step-par 2 2. aunt/uncle 3 3. frs parent 4 4. mos parent 5 5. blood sib 6 6. other relative 7 7. employer 8 8. housemate 9 9. boarder 10 10. foster child 11 11. non-relative child 6: relationship to child -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. step-par 2 2. aunt/uncle 3 3. frs parent 4 4. mos parent 5 5. blood sib 6 6. other relative 7 7. employer 8 8. housemate 9 9. boarder 10 10. foster child 11 11. non-relative child 7: relationship to child -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. step-par 2 2. aunt/uncle 3 3. frs parent 4 4. mos parent 5 5. blood sib 6 6. other relative 7 7. employer 8 8. housemate 9 9. boarder 10 10. foster child 11 11. non-relative child 8: relationship to child -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. step-par 2 2. aunt/uncle 3 3. frs parent 4 4. mos parent 5 5. blood sib 6 6. other relative 7 7. employer 8 8. housemate 9 9. boarder 10 10. foster child 11 11. non-relative child 9: relationship to child -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. step-par 2 2. aunt/uncle 3 3. frs parent 4 4. mos parent 5 5. blood sib 6 6. other relative 7 7. employer 8 8. housemate 9 9. boarder 10 10. foster child 11 11. non-relative child 10: relationship to child -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. step-par 2 2. aunt/uncle 3 3. frs parent 4 4. mos parent 5 5. blood sib 6 6. other relative 7 7. employer 8 8. housemate 9 9. boarder 10 10. foster child 11 11. non-relative child 11: relationship to child -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. step-par 2 2. aunt/uncle 3 3. frs parent 4 4. mos parent 5 5. blood sib 6 6. other relative 7 7. employer 8 8. housemate 9 9. boarder 10 10. foster child 11 11. non-relative child 12: relationship to child -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. step-par 2 2. aunt/uncle 3 3. frs parent 4 4. mos parent 5 5. blood sib 6 6. other relative 7 7. employer 8 8. housemate 9 9. boarder 10 10. foster child 11 11. non-relative child 13: relationship to child -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. step-par 2 2. aunt/uncle 3 3. frs parent 4 4. mos parent 5 5. blood sib 6 6. other relative 7 7. employer 8 8. housemate 9 9. boarder 10 10. foster child 11 11. non-relative child 14: relationship to child -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. step-par 2 2. aunt/uncle 3 3. frs parent 4 4. mos parent 5 5. blood sib 6 6. other relative 7 7. employer 8 8. housemate 9 9. boarder 10 10. foster child 11 11. non-relative child 15: relationship to child -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. step-par 2 2. aunt/uncle 3 3. frs parent 4 4. mos parent 5 5. blood sib 6 6. other relative 7 7. employer 8 8. housemate 9 9. boarder 10 10. foster child 11 11. non-relative child 16: relationship to child -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. step-par 2 2. aunt/uncle 3 3. frs parent 4 4. mos parent 5 5. blood sib 6 6. other relative 7 7. employer 8 8. housemate 9 9. boarder 10 10. foster child 11 11. non-relative child 17: relationship to child -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. step-par 2 2. aunt/uncle 3 3. frs parent 4 4. mos parent 5 5. blood sib 6 6. other relative 7 7. employer 8 8. housemate 9 9. boarder 10 10. foster child 11 11. non-relative child 18: relationship to child -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. step-par 2 2. aunt/uncle 3 3. frs parent 4 4. mos parent 5 5. blood sib 6 6. other relative 7 7. employer 8 8. housemate 9 9. boarder 10 10. foster child 11 11. non-relative child 19: relationship to child -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. step-par 2 2. aunt/uncle 3 3. frs parent 4 4. mos parent 5 5. blood sib 6 6. other relative 7 7. employer 8 8. housemate 9 9. boarder 10 10. foster child 11 11. non-relative child 20: relationship to child -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. step-par 2 2. aunt/uncle 3 3. frs parent 4 4. mos parent 5 5. blood sib 6 6. other relative 7 7. employer 8 8. housemate 9 9. boarder 10 10. foster child 11 11. non-relative child 1: ever married to parent? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 2: ever married to parent? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 3: ever married to parent? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 4: ever married to parent? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 5: ever married to parent? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 6: ever married to parent? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 7: ever married to parent? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 8: ever married to parent? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 9: ever married to parent? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 10: ever married to parent? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 11: ever married to parent? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 12: ever married to parent? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 13: ever married to parent? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 14: ever married to parent? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 15: ever married to parent? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 16: ever married to parent? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 17: ever married to parent? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 18: ever married to parent? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 19: ever married to parent? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 20: ever married to parent? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 1: line on marital history -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 2: line on marital history -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 3: line on marital history -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 4: line on marital history -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 5: line on marital history -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 6: line on marital history -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 7: line on marital history -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 8: line on marital history -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 9: line on marital history -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 10: line on marital history -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 11: line on marital history -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 12: line on marital history -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 13: line on marital history -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 14: line on marital history -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 15: line on marital history -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 16: line on marital history -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 17: line on marital history -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 18: line on marital history -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 19: line on marital history -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 20: line on marital history -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 1: child still alive -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 2: child still alive -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 3: child still alive -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 4: child still alive -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 5: child still alive -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 6: child still alive -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 7: child still alive -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 8: child still alive -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 9: child still alive -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 10: child still alive -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 11: child still alive -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 12: child still alive -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 13: child still alive -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 14: child still alive -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 15: child still alive -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 16: child still alive -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 17: child still alive -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 18: child still alive -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 19: child still alive -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 20: child still alive -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 1: age at death -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 2: age at death -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 3: age at death -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 4: age at death -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 5: age at death -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 6: age at death -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 7: age at death -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 8: age at death -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 9: age at death -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 20: age at death -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 11: age at death -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 12: age at death -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 13: age at death -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 14: age at death -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 15: age at death -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 16: age at death -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 17: age at death -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 18: age at death -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 19: age at death -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 20: age at death -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know child 1: age 5 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 2: age 5 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 3: age 5 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 4: age 5 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 5: age 5 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 6: age 5 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 7: age 5 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 8: age 5 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 9: age 5 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 10: age 5 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 11: age 5 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 12: age 5 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 13: age 5 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 14: age 5 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 15: age 5 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 16: age 5 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 17: age 5 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 18: age 5 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 19: age 5 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 20: age 5 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 1: age 14 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 2: age 14 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 3: age 14 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 4: age 14 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 5: age 14 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 6: age 14 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 7: age 14 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 8: age 14 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 9: age 14 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 10: age 14 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 11: age 14 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 12: age 14 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 13: age 14 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 14: age 14 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 15: age 14 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 16: age 14 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 17: age 14 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 18: age 14 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 19: age 14 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 20: age 14 lived w/ both parents? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 1: still studying? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 2: still studying? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 3: still studying? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 4: still studying? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 5: still studying? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 6: still studying? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 7: still studying? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 8: still studying? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 9: still studying? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 10: still studying? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 11: still studying? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 12: still studying? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 13: still studying? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 14: still studying? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 15: still studying? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 16: still studying? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 17: still studying? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 18: still studying? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 19: still studying? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 20: still studying? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no child 1: highest education completed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other child 2: highest education completed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other child 3: highest education completed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other child 4: highest education completed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other child 5: highest education completed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other child 6: highest education completed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other child 7: highest education completed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other child 8: highest education completed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other child 9: highest education completed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other child 10: highest education completed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other child 11: highest education completed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other child 12: highest education completed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other child 13: highest education completed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other child 14: highest education completed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other child 15: highest education completed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other child 16: highest education completed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other child 17: highest education completed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other child 18: highest education completed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other child 19: highest education completed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other child 20: highest education completed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other number of blood siblings -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know number of older siblings -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know sex of nearest sib in age -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. brother 2 2. sister living with this sib at 14? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no sib: birth year -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know sib: highest education -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. sub a/b; grade 1/2 2 2. std. 1 3 3. std. 2 4 4. lower/some primary 5 5. std. 3 6 6. std. 4 7 7. std. 5 8 8. std. 6 elementary 9 9. higher primary/completed primary 10 10. std. 6 sec. (form 1) 11 11. std. 7 (form 2) 12 12. std. 8 (form 3) 13 13. some secondary 14 14. std. 9 (form 4) 15 15. std. 8/9 + cert. 16 16. std. 8/9 + diploma 17 17. std. 10, sr. cert. 18 18. std. 10, matric 19 19. completed secondary 20 20. post-sec., no degree 21 21. post-sec, with diploma 22 22. some post-secondary 23 23. post-sec, with degree 24 24. post-grad beyond degree 25 25. vocational training course 26 26. literacy course 27 27. other sib: main activity now -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. selling own produce 2 2. subsistence farming 3 3. running commercial farm 4 4. fl--in kind payment 5 5. fl--in kind + cash 6 6. fl--cash only 7 7. rsa national govt. 8 8. tvbc govt. 9 9. provincial govt. 10 10. homelands govt. 11 11. local govt. 12 12. foreign govt. 13 13. govt., dont know which 14 14. para-statal 15 15. in armed forces 16 16. private sector 17 17. private household 18 18. helping,lic.family bus. 19 19. own lic.bus.,paid emp. 20 20. own lic.bus., no paid emp. 21 21. own unlic.bus., paid emp. 22 22. own unlic. bus., no paid emp. 23 23. unlic.taxi driver, etc. 24 24. small scale repairs 25 25. making and selling items 26 26. hawking, scavenging, etc. 27 27. odd jobs 28 28. unemployed 29 29. going to school 30 30. keeping house 31 31. retired 32 32. unable to work 33 33. not working-nothing else 34 34. in prison sib: ever worked? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no sib: farm size -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know sib: estimated farm size -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. small 2 2. average 3 3. large sib: no. of cattle -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know sib: no. of sheep -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know sib: no. of poultry -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know sib: no. of paid farm laborers -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know sib: no. of family farm helpers -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know sib: no. of paid employees -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know sib: no. of family helpers -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know sib: supervise anyone? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no sib: still living? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no sib: age died -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know parents: read newspaper -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. never 2 2. seldom 3 3. fairly often 4 4. regularly now: read newspaper -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. never 2 2. seldom 3 3. fairly often 4 4. regularly parents: go to cinema -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. never 2 2. seldom 3 3. fairly often 4 4. regularly now: go to cinema -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. never 2 2. seldom 3 3. fairly often 4 4. regularly parents: go to museum -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. never 2 2. seldom 3 3. fairly often 4 4. regularly now: go to museum -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. never 2 2. seldom 3 3. fairly often 4 4. regularly parents: use library -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. never 2 2. seldom 3 3. fairly often 4 4. regularly now: use library -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. never 2 2. seldom 3 3. fairly often 4 4. regularly parents: group meetings -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. never 2 2. seldom 3 3. fairly often 4 4. regularly now: group meetings -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. never 2 2. seldom 3 3. fairly often 4 4. regularly parents: get drunk -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. never 2 2. seldom 3 3. fairly often 4 4. regularly now: get drunk -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. never 2 2. seldom 3 3. fairly often 4 4. regularly 14: water supply -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. none 2 2. on street 3 3. well on premises 4 4. tap outside on premises 5 5. cold in dwelling 6 6. hot & cold in dwelling now: water supply -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. none 2 2. on street 3 3. well on premises 4 4. tap outside on premises 5 5. cold in dwelling 6 6. hot & cold in dwelling 14: toilet facilities -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. none 2 2. on street 3 3. outside 4 4. inside now: toilet facilities -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. none 2 2. on street 3 3. outside 4 4. inside 14: no. of toilets -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know now: no. of toilets -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 14: kitchen facilities -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. none 2 2. outside 3 3. inside now: kitchen facilities -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. none 2 2. outside 3 3. inside 14: have dictionary? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no now: have dictionary? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 14: have atlas? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no now: have atlas? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 14: have camera? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no now: have camera? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 14: have phone? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no now: have phone? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 14: gas/electric stove? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no now: gas/electric stove? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 14: have fridge? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no now: have fridge? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 14: have servants? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no now: have servants? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 14: no. part time servants -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know now: no. part time servants -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 14: no. full time servants -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know now: no. full time servants -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know Electricity @ home? (unclear if this was @time of survey or @age14-see codebook) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 14: have radio? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no now: have radio? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 14: have automatic washer? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no now: have automatic washer? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 14: have b&w tv? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no now: have b&w tv? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 14: have color tv? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no now: have color tv? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 14: have vcr? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no now: have vcr? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no 14: have computer? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no now: have computer? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no How many rooms @ home? (unclear if @time of survey or @age14-see codebook) -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 14: no. of books -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. none 2 2. 1 or 2 3 3. around 10 4 4. around 20 5 5. around 50 6 6. around 100 7 7. around 200 8 8. around 500 9 9. 1.000+ now: no. of books -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. none 2 2. 1 or 2 3 3. around 10 4 4. around 20 5 5. around 50 6 6. around 100 7 7. around 200 8 8. around 500 9 9. 1.000+ parents own house? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no parents own other real estate? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no parents own motor vehicle? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no parents own shares/stocks? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no parents own business? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no parents own small holding? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no parents own farm? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no number of acres, farm -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know blacks: father hold tribal land? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no number of acres, tribal land -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know have medical aid? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no have life insurance? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no have retirement/pension plan? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no have savings account? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no have credit/charge cards? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no have checking account? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no own shares/stocks? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no own business? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no own vehicle? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no own real estate? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no own small holding? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no own farm? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no number of acres, farm -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know blacks: hold tribal land? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no number of acres, tribal land -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know ownership of dwelling -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. owns both dwlng,land 2 2. owns dwell,rents land 3 3. rents both 4 4. rents flat 5 5. rents room 6 6. allocated land 7 7. dont know 8 8. squatter 9 9. owned by employer 10 10. hostel who rent from? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. local authority 2 2. employer 3 3. owner main bldg 4 4. other indiv. total net worth of property -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. <r1.000 2 2. r1.000- 3 3. r5.000- 4 4. r10.000- 5 5. r20.000- 6 6. r50.000- 7 7. r100.000- 8 8. r250.000- 9 9. r500.000- 10 10. r 1mil+ havnt worked on equal footing with anyone -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 9 9. not in past yr work on equal footing w/ afrikaners -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no work on equal footing w/ other whites -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no work on equal footing w/ asians -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no work on equal footing w/ coloureds -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no work on equal footing w/ blacks -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no dont attend religious services -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 9 9. not in past yr attend religious services w/ afrikaners -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no attend religious services w/ other whites -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no attend religious services w/ asians -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no attend religious services w/ coloureds -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no attend religious services w/ blacks -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no dont have drinks/meals with anyone -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 9 9. not in past yr have drinks/meals w/ afrikaners -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no have drinks/meals w/ other whites -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no have drinks/meals w/ asians -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no have drinks/meals w/ coloureds -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no have drinks/meals w/ blacks -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no never invite anyone to home -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 9 9. not in past yr have invited to home afrikaners -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no have invited to home other whites -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no have invited to home asians -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no have invited to home coloureds -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no have invited to home blacks -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no never visit others at home -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 9 9. not in past yr have visited home of afrikaners -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no have visited home of other whites -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no have visited home of asians -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no have visited home of coloureds -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no have visited home of blacks -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no dont have any close friends -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 9 9. not in past yr have close friends who are afrikaners -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no have close friends who are other whites -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no have close friends who are asians -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no have close friends who are coloureds -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no have close friends who are blacks -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no parents friends: teachers -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no parents friends: professionals -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no parents friends: business executives -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no parents friends: small business owners -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no parents friends: goverment officials -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no parents friends: office workers -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no parents friends: skilled craftsmen -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no parents friends: factory workers -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no library: how close to home? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. < 1k 2 2. 1-5k 3 3. 5-20k 4 4. 20k + bookshop: how close to home? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. < 1k 2 2. 1-5k 3 3. 5-20k 4 4. 20k + bank: how close to home? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. < 1k 2 2. 1-5k 3 3. 5-20k 4 4. 20k + videoshop: how close to home? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. < 1k 2 2. 1-5k 3 3. 5-20k 4 4. 20k + restaurant: how close to home? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. < 1k 2 2. 1-5k 3 3. 5-20k 4 4. 20k + park: how close to home? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. < 1k 2 2. 1-5k 3 3. 5-20k 4 4. 20k + school: at 14 how close to home? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. < 1k 2 2. 1-5k 3 3. 5-20k 4 4. 20k + library: at 14 how close to home? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. < 1k 2 2. 1-5k 3 3. 5-20k 4 4. 20k + bookshop: at 14 how close to home? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. < 1k 2 2. 1-5k 3 3. 5-20k 4 4. 20k + time to school at 14: hours -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know time to school at 14: minutes -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know blacks: chief/headman in family? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. yes 2 2. no indians: indentured or paying? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. indentured 2 2. paid own 3 3. equal numbers each multiracial residential areas allowed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. strongly disagree 2 2. moderately disagree 3 3. neutral 4 4. moderately agree 5 5. strongly agree live anywhere can afford it -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. strongly disagree 2 2. moderately disagree 3 3. neutral 4 4. moderately agree 5 5. strongly agree multiracial schools allowed -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. strongly disagree 2 2. moderately disagree 3 3. neutral 4 4. moderately agree 5 5. strongly agree private property important as freedom -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. strongly disagree 2 2. moderately disagree 3 3. neutral 4 4. moderately agree 5 5. strongly agree competition improves performance -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. strongly disagree 2 2. moderately disagree 3 3. neutral 4 4. moderately agree 5 5. strongly agree anyone willing to work has chance -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. strongly disagree 2 2. moderately disagree 3 3. neutral 4 4. moderately agree 5 5. strongly agree party identification -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. awb 2 2. conservative 3 3. national 4 4. labour 5 5. solidarity 6 6. inkatha 7 7. npp 8 8. democratic 9 9. anc 10 10. pac 11 11. black consciousness 12 12. sapc 13 13. other 14 14. none citizen of where? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. sa 2 2. bophutatswana 3 3. ciskei 4 4. transkei 5 5. venda 6 6. angola 7 7. botswana 8 8. lesotho 9 9. malawi 10 10. mozambique 11 11. namibia 12 12. swaziland 13 13. tanzania 14 14. zambia 15 15. zimbabwe 16 16. other africa 17 17. greece 18 18. italy 19 19. netherlands 20 20. portugal 21 21. united kingdom 22 22. other europe 23 23. israel 24 24. other citizen of which homeland? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 0. none 1 1. gazankulu 2 2. kangwange 3 3. kwandebele 4 4. kwazulu 5 5. lebowa 6 6. qwaqwa class identification -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. lower 2 2. working 3 3. lower middle 4 4. middle 5 5. upper middle 6 6. upper knowledge: shakespeare -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. scientist 2 2. politician 3 3. playwright 4 4. explorer 5 5. musician knowledge: border with zimbabwe -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. cape 2 2. ofs 3 3. natal 4 4. transvaal knowledge: shaka -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. labour leader 2 2. anti-apartheid leader 3 3. pres. west african cntry 4 4. 19th c. chief 5 5. sangoma knowledge: einstein -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. scientist 2 2. politician 3 3. playwright 4 4. explorer 5 5. musician knowledge: cross which ocean? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. indian 2 2. pacific 3 3. atlantic 4 4. persian gulf 5 5. mediterranean sea sum of 1/4 and 1/3? -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. correct 2 2. incorrect language of interview -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know 1 1. afrikaans 2 2. english 3 3. afrikaans & english 4 4. southern sotho 5 5. western sotho 6 6. northern sotho 7 7. swazi 8 8. ndebele 9 9. xhosa 10 10. zulu 11 11. shangaan 12 12. venda 13 13. fanagalo 14 14. other african 15 15. gujurati 16 16. hindi 17 17. tamil 18 18. telagu 19 19. urdu 20 20. other indian 21 21. dutch 22 22. german 23 23. greek 24 24. italian 25 25. portugese 26 26. other european 27 27. other RECODE of sample (Specific subpopulation sampled) 110 110. White gen 111 111. White male supp. 120 120. Asian gen 121 121. Asian male supp. 130 130. Coloured gen 131 131. Coloured male supp. 140 140. Black urban 141 141. Black male supp. 150 150. Black rural 210 210. Small holders 220 220. White farmers 230 230. Coloured farm labourers 240 240. Black farm labourers 250 250. Urban hostel dwellers 260 260. Mine hostel dwellers 270 270. Black elite Weight normed to sample size weight to 1991 greater sa urban Cross Entropy wgt, using hh roster data+orig sample Cross Entropy wgt, using indiv data+orig sample Cross Entropy wgt, using hh roster data+orig sample+additional males Cross Entropy wgt, using indiv data+orig sample+additional males Exact date of interview:year/month/day Year of interview Year age 14 Respondent's race 1 1. White 2 2. Asian 3 3. Coloured 4 4. Black Respondent's sex 1 1. Male 2 2. Female Respondent's age -5 -5. Wild code -4 -4. Unexpected blank -3 -3. Not applicable -2 -2. Refused -1 -1. Don't know Relationship to head of household -5 -5. Wild code -4 -4. Unexpected blank -3 -3. Not applicable -2 -2. Refused -1 -1. Don't know 1 1. Head 2 2. Spouse 3 3. Informal spouse 4 4. Parent of head 5 5. Parent of spouse 6 6. Child of head 7 7. Child of spouse 8 8. Grandchild of head 9 9. Grandchild of spouse 10 10. Blood sibling of head 11 11. Blood sibling of spouse 12 12. Room mate 13 13. Lodger 14 14. Servant 15 15. Other relative Place of residence: urban vs. rural 1 1. Urban 2 2. Rural State of residence at 14 -5 -5. Wild code -4 -4. Unexpected blank -3 -3. Not applicable -2 -2. Refused -1 -1. Don't know 1 1. Cape 2 2. Natal 3 3. Orange Free State 4 4. Transvaal 5 5. Gazankulu 6 6. KaNqwanga 7 7. KwaNdebele 8 8. Kwazulu 9 9. Lewbowa 10 10. QuaQua 11 11. Bophutatswana 12 12. Ciskei 13 13. Transkei 14 14. Venda 15 15. Angola 16 16. Botswana 17 17. Lesotho 18 18. Malawi 19 19. Mozambique 20 20. Namibia 21 21. Swaziland 22 22. Tanzania 23 23. Zambia 24 24. Zimbabwe 25 25. Other Africa 26 26. Greece 27 27. Italy 28 28. Netherlands 29 29. Portugal 30 30. United Kingdom 31 31. Other European country 32 32. Israel/Palestine 33 33. Other Type of residence at 14 -5 -5. Wild code -4 -4. Unexpected blank -3 -3. Not applicable -2 -2. Refused -1 -1. Don't know 1 1. Town/city 2 2. Squatter-city 3 3. Peri-urban 4 4. Squatter-peri 5 5. Mine 6 6. White rural village 7 7. Trad. Black rural 8 8. White farm State of residence at 14: collapsed 1 1. SA 2 2. HL 3 3. TVBC 4 4. Foreign 5 5. DK/NA Residence type at 14: collapsed -5 -5. Wild code -4 -4. Unexpected blank -3 -3. Not applicable -2 -2. Refused -1 -1. Don't know 1 1. Town/city 2 2. Squatter-city 3 3. Peri-urban 4 4. Squatter-peri 5 5. Mine 6 6. White rural village 7 7. Trad. Black rural 8 8. White farm Respondent's years of schooling Father's years of schooling Mother's years of schooling Paternal grandfather's years of schooling Spouse's years of schooling Spouse's father's years of schooling Years of schooling: child cedyrs01 Years of schooling: child cedyrs02 Years of schooling: child cedyrs03 Years of schooling: child cedyrs04 Years of schooling: child cedyrs05 Years of schooling: child cedyrs06 Years of schooling: child cedyrs07 Years of schooling: child cedyrs08 Years of schooling: child cedyrs09 Years of schooling: child cedyrs10 Years of schooling: child cedyrs11 Years of schooling: child cedyrs12 Years of schooling: child cedyrs13 Years of schooling: child cedyrs14 Years of schooling: child cedyrs15 Years of schooling: child cedyrs16 Years of schooling: child cedyrs17 Years of schooling: child cedyrs18 Years of schooling: child cedyrs19 Years of schooling: child cedyrs20 Nearest sibling's years of schooling ISCO88+emp stat for respondent's current occupation -5 -5. wild code -4 -4. unexp. blank -3 -3. na -2 -2. refused -1 -1. dont know ISCO88+emp stat for occupation #2 in roster ISCO88+emp stat for occupation #3 in roster ISCO88+emp stat for occupation #4 in roster ISCO88+emp stat for occupation #5 in roster ISCO88+emp stat for occupation #6 in roster ISCO88+emp stat for occupation #7 in roster ISCO88+emp stat for occupation #8 in roster ISCO88+emp stat for occupation #9 in roster ISCO88+emp stat for occupation #10 in roster ISCO88+emp stat for occupation #11 in roster ISCO88+emp stat for occupation #12 in roster ISCO88+emp stat for occupation #13 in roster ISCO88+emp stat for occupation #14 in roster ISCO88+emp stat for occupation #15 in roster ISCO88+emp stat for occupation #16 in roster ISCO88+emp stat for fr's occupation when R was 14 ISCO88+emp stat for mo's occupation when R was 14 ISCO88+emp stat for gf's occupation when fr. was 14 ISCO88+emp stat for closest sibling's 's current occ. ISCO88+emp stat for spouse's current occupation ISCO88+emp stat for spouse's fr's occ. when spouse 14 ISKO code for respondent's current occupation -8 -8. Retired -7 -7. Student -6 -6. Refused -5 -5. Know employer but not occ. -4 -4. Not applicable (died) -3 -3. Don't know -2 -2. Not in l.f. -1 -1. Unemployed ISKO code for occupation #2 in roster -8 -8. Retired -7 -7. Student -6 -6. Refused -5 -5. Know employer but not occ. -4 -4. Not applicable (died) -3 -3. Don't know -2 -2. Not in l.f. -1 -1. Unemployed ISKO code for occupation #3 in roster -8 -8. Retired -7 -7. Student -6 -6. Refused -5 -5. Know employer but not occ. -4 -4. Not applicable (died) -3 -3. Don't know -2 -2. Not in l.f. -1 -1. Unemployed ISKO code for occupation #4 in roster -8 -8. Retired -7 -7. Student -6 -6. Refused -5 -5. Know employer but not occ. -4 -4. Not applicable (died) -3 -3. Don't know -2 -2. Not in l.f. -1 -1. Unemployed ISKO code for occupation #5 in roster -8 -8. Retired -7 -7. Student -6 -6. Refused -5 -5. Know employer but not occ. -4 -4. Not applicable (died) -3 -3. Don't know -2 -2. Not in l.f. -1 -1. Unemployed ISKO code for occupation #6 in roster -8 -8. Retired -7 -7. Student -6 -6. Refused -5 -5. Know employer but not occ. -4 -4. Not applicable (died) -3 -3. Don't know -2 -2. Not in l.f. -1 -1. Unemployed ISKO code for occupation #7 in roster -8 -8. Retired -7 -7. Student -6 -6. Refused -5 -5. Know employer but not occ. -4 -4. Not applicable (died) -3 -3. Don't know -2 -2. Not in l.f. -1 -1. Unemployed ISKO code for occupation #8 in roster -8 -8. Retired -7 -7. Student -6 -6. Refused -5 -5. Know employer but not occ. -4 -4. Not applicable (died) -3 -3. Don't know -2 -2. Not in l.f. -1 -1. Unemployed ISKO code for occupation #9 in roster -8 -8. Retired -7 -7. Student -6 -6. Refused -5 -5. Know employer but not occ. -4 -4. Not applicable (died) -3 -3. Don't know -2 -2. Not in l.f. -1 -1. Unemployed ISKO code for occupation #10 in roster -8 -8. Retired -7 -7. Student -6 -6. Refused -5 -5. Know employer but not occ. -4 -4. Not applicable (died) -3 -3. Don't know -2 -2. Not in l.f. -1 -1. Unemployed ISKO code for occupation #11 in roster -8 -8. Retired -7 -7. Student -6 -6. Refused -5 -5. Know employer but not occ. -4 -4. Not applicable (died) -3 -3. Don't know -2 -2. Not in l.f. -1 -1. Unemployed ISKO code for occupation #12 in roster -8 -8. Retired -7 -7. Student -6 -6. Refused -5 -5. Know employer but not occ. -4 -4. Not applicable (died) -3 -3. Don't know -2 -2. Not in l.f. -1 -1. Unemployed ISKO code for occupation #13 in roster -8 -8. Retired -7 -7. Student -6 -6. Refused -5 -5. Know employer but not occ. -4 -4. Not applicable (died) -3 -3. Don't know -2 -2. Not in l.f. -1 -1. Unemployed ISKO code for occupation #14 in roster -8 -8. Retired -7 -7. Student -6 -6. Refused -5 -5. Know employer but not occ. -4 -4. Not applicable (died) -3 -3. Don't know -2 -2. Not in l.f. -1 -1. Unemployed ISKO code for occupation #15 in roster -8 -8. Retired -7 -7. Student -6 -6. Refused -5 -5. Know employer but not occ. -4 -4. Not applicable (died) -3 -3. Don't know -2 -2. Not in l.f. -1 -1. Unemployed ISKO code for occupation #16 in roster -8 -8. Retired -7 -7. Student -6 -6. Refused -5 -5. Know employer but not occ. -4 -4. Not applicable (died) -3 -3. Don't know -2 -2. Not in l.f. -1 -1. Unemployed ISKO code for fr's occupation when R was 14 -8 -8. Retired -7 -7. Student -6 -6. Refused -5 -5. Know employer but not occ. -4 -4. Not applicable (died) -3 -3. Don't know -2 -2. Not in l.f. -1 -1. Unemployed ISKO code for mo's occupation when R was 14 -8 -8. Retired -7 -7. Student -6 -6. Refused -5 -5. Know employer but not occ. -4 -4. Not applicable (died) -3 -3. Don't know -2 -2. Not in l.f. -1 -1. Unemployed ISKO code for gf's occupation when fr. was 14 -8 -8. Retired -7 -7. Student -6 -6. Refused -5 -5. Know employer but not occ. -4 -4. Not applicable (died) -3 -3. Don't know -2 -2. Not in l.f. -1 -1. Unemployed ISKO code for closest sibling's current occ. -8 -8. Retired -7 -7. Student -6 -6. Refused -5 -5. Know employer but not occ. -4 -4. Not applicable (died) -3 -3. Don't know -2 -2. Not in l.f. -1 -1. Unemployed ISKO code for spouse's current occupation -8 -8. Retired -7 -7. Student -6 -6. Refused -5 -5. Know employer but not occ. -4 -4. Not applicable (died) -3 -3. Don't know -2 -2. Not in l.f. -1 -1. Unemployed ISKO code for spouse's fr's occ. when spouse 14 -8 -8. Retired -7 -7. Student -6 -6. Refused -5 -5. Know employer but not occ. -4 -4. Not applicable (died) -3 -3. Don't know -2 -2. Not in l.f. -1 -1. Unemployed Employment status of respondent's current occupation 0. Employee 1 1. Self-employed 2 2. Not working 3 3. Supervisor/foreman Employment status of occupation #2 in roster 0. Employee 1 1. Self-employed 2 2. Not working 3 3. Supervisor/foreman Employment status of occupation #3 in roster 0. Employee 1 1. Self-employed 2 2. Not working 3 3. Supervisor/foreman Employment status of occupation #4 in roster 0. Employee 1 1. Self-employed 2 2. Not working 3 3. Supervisor/foreman Employment status of occupation #5 in roster 0. Employee 1 1. Self-employed 2 2. Not working 3 3. Supervisor/foreman Employment status of occupation #6 in roster 0. Employee 1 1. Self-employed 2 2. Not working 3 3. Supervisor/foreman Employment status of occupation #7 in roster 0. Employee 1 1. Self-employed 2 2. Not working 3 3. Supervisor/foreman Employment status of occupation #8 in roster 0. Employee 1 1. Self-employed 2 2. Not working 3 3. Supervisor/foreman Employment status of occupation #9 in roster 0. Employee 1 1. Self-employed 2 2. Not working 3 3. Supervisor/foreman Employment status of occupation #10 in roster 0. Employee 1 1. Self-employed 2 2. Not working 3 3. Supervisor/foreman Employment status of occupation #11 in roster 0. Employee 1 1. Self-employed 2 2. Not working 3 3. Supervisor/foreman Employment status of occupation #12 in roster 0. Employee 1 1. Self-employed 2 2. Not working 3 3. Supervisor/foreman Employment status of occupation #13 in roster 0. Employee 1 1. Self-employed 2 2. Not working 3 3. Supervisor/foreman Employment status of occupation #14 in roster 0. Employee 1 1. Self-employed 2 2. Not working 3 3. Supervisor/foreman Employment status of occupation #15 in roster 0. Employee 1 1. Self-employed 2 2. Not working 3 3. Supervisor/foreman Employment status of occupation #16 in roster 0. Employee 1 1. Self-employed 2 2. Not working 3 3. Supervisor/foreman Employment status of fr's occupation when R was 14 0. Employee 1 1. Self-employed 2 2. Not working 3 3. Supervisor/foreman Employment status of mo's occupation when R was 14 0. Employee 1 1. Self-employed 2 2. Not working 3 3. Supervisor/foreman Employment status of gf's occupation when fr. was 14 0. Employee 1 1. Self-employed 2 2. Not working 3 3. Supervisor/foreman Employment status of closest sibling's current occ. 0. Employee 1 1. Self-employed 2 2. Not working 3 3. Supervisor/foreman Employment status of spouse's current occupation 0. Employee 1 1. Self-employed 2 2. Not working 3 3. Supervisor/foreman Employment status of spouse's fr's occ. when spouse 14 0. Employee 1 1. Self-employed 2 2. Not working 3 3. Supervisor/foreman ISEI score for respondent's current occupation ISEI score for occupation #2 in roster ISEI score for occupation #3 in roster ISEI score for occupation #4 in roster ISEI score for occupation #5 in roster ISEI score for occupation #6 in roster ISEI score for occupation #7 in roster ISEI score for occupation #8 in roster ISEI score for occupation #9 in roster ISEI score for occupation #10 in roster ISEI score for occupation #11 in roster ISEI score for occupation #12 in roster ISEI score for occupation #13 in roster ISEI score for occupation #14 in roster ISEI score for occupation #15 in roster ISEI score for occupation #16 in roster ISEI score for fr's occupation when R was 14 ISEI score for mo's occupation when R was 14 ISEI score for gf's occupation when fr. was 14 ISEI score for closest sibling's 's current occ. ISEI score for spouse's current occupation ISEI score for spouse's fr's occ. when spouse 14 Line number for fr's occupation when R was 14 Line number for mo's occupation when R was 14 Line number for gf's occupation when fr. was 14 Line number for closest sibling's 's current occ. Line number for spouse's current occupation Line number for spouse's fr's occ. when spouse 14 Line number for respondent's current occupation Line number for occupation #2 in roster Line number for occupation #3 in roster Line number for occupation #4 in roster Line number for occupation #5 in roster Line number for occupation #6 in roster Line number for occupation #7 in roster Line number for occupation #8 in roster Line number for occupation #9 in roster Line number for occupation #10 in roster Line number for occupation #11 in roster Line number for occupation #12 in roster Line number for occupation #13 in roster Line number for occupation #14 in roster Line number for occupation #15 in roster Line number for occupation #16 in roster RECODE of income (income from main job or business (per year)) RECODE of incsec (income from secondary activity) Dummy, =1 if labour force participant Unemployed dummy, =1 if unemployed Number of household members on the roster Number of household members included on the roster aged 20 or older Current marital status 1 1. Married 2 2. Divorced 3 3. Widowed 4 4. Never married Employment status 0. Non participant 1 1. Employed 2 2. Unemployed Enrollment status 0. not enrolled 1 1. full-time enrolled 2 2. part-time enrolled