Survey of Activities of Young People 1999 ddi-zaf-ssa-sayp-1999-v2

Statistics South Africa

DataFirst 2020-07-12 Nesstar Publisher Version 4 Survey of Activities of Young People 1999 SAYP 1999 zaf-statssa-sayp-1999-v1.1 Statistics South Africa

South African Department of Labour

Nesstar Publisher International Programme on the Elimination of Child Labour (ILO) United States Department of Labour DataFirst Helpdesk Household Survey [hh] Statistics South Africa. Survey of activities of young people 1999. [dataset]. Version 1.1. Pretoria: Statistics South Africa [producer], 2001. Cape Town: DataFirst [distributor], 2013. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25828/avkd-pg21 v1.1: Edited, anonymised dataset for licensed distribution The Survey of Activities of Young People was conducted by Statistics South Africa and commissioned by the Department of Labour, primarily to gather information necessary for formulating an effective programme of action to address the issue of harmful work done by children in South Africa. Technical assistance for the survey was provided by the International Labour Organisation (ILO) and a consultant appointed by the Department of Labour. Stats SA also worked with an advisory committee, consisting of representatives from national government departments most directly concerned with child labour (the Departments of Labour,Welfare,Education and Health), non-governmental organisations, and the United Nations Children's Fund (Unicef). South Africa The survey has national coverage The lowest level of geographic aggregation in the data is province. Households and individuals The sampled population was household members in South Africa. The survey excluded all people in prison, patients in hospitals, people residing in boarding houses and hotels, and boarding schools. Any single person households were screened out in all areas before the sample was drawn. Families living in hostels were treated as households. Sample survey data The study examines activities of children in households in South Africa in an attempt to ascertain those children engaged in work activities to assess the extent of child labour in the country. Face-to-face [f2f] The survey was conducted in two phases: In Phase1 interviews were conducted in a representative sample of 26 081 households throughout the country, to determine the extent of child labour. In Phase 2 follow-up interviews were conducted in a sub-sample of 4 494 of the households in which Phase I had shown at least one child was engaged in work-related activities. More extensive questions about the nature of work the children were doing were put to an adult in the household, and to the child or children themselves involved in these activities. DataFirst Statistics South Africa. Survey of activities of young people 1999. [dataset]. Version 1.1. Pretoria: Statistics South Africa [producer], 2001. Cape Town: DataFirst [distributor], 2013. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25828/avkd-pg21 Public use files, available to all SAYP 1999 Adult_v1.1_labelled.NSDstat 0 34 Nesstar 200801 SAYP 1999 Hhold_v1.1_labelled.NSDstat 0 37 Nesstar 200801 SAYP 1999 Person_v1.1_labelled.NSDstat 0 37 Nesstar 200801 SAYP 1999 Youngp_v1.1_labelled.NSDstat 0 169 Nesstar 200801 Person Number 0 0 Unique Number 0 0 Any kind of business last 7 days 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Help in family business last 7 days 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Help on family plot last 7 days 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Catch any fish last 7 days 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Any work for wage last 7 days 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Beg for money or food last 7 days 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Have a job to return to 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Do work in the last 12 months 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Activity spent most time on 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Run or do any kind of business 2 Help unpaid in a family business 3 Do any work on his/her own 4 Catch any fish, prawns, shells, etc 5 Do any work for a wage, salary 6 Beg for money or food in public Want to do any of the activities 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Start in next 4 weeks 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Look for any work during past 4 weeks 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Main activity in past 7 days 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Attending school or training 2 Homemaker/pregnant/caring for children, 3 Actively searching for work 4 Too old (retired?) or too young to work 5 Of illness or disability 6 Waiting for job to start 7 Seasonal or contract worker 8 Cannot find suitable work 9 Does not want/need work 10 Retired oar pensioner 11 Other reason, specify Type of work in past 7 days (occupation) 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified Characteristics of main activity 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Working for someone else for pay? 2 Working for one or more private 3 Working on his/her family land/plot 4 Working on his/her own 5 Helping without pay in a family business? Industry of main activity 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified Industry of secondary farming activity 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified Business or enterprise 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Government/establishment/enterprise/parastatal 2 Private business or self-employment Number of workers at business/enterprise 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 1 Person only 2 2-4 3 5-9 4 10 – 19 5 20 or more 6 Don’t know Formal or informal business 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Formal 2 Informal Products for own use or for sale 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Mostly for own use 2 Mostly for sale Hours per week in all activities 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified Want more work of any type 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Fetch water or wood last 7 days 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Help in housekeeping last 7 days 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Go to school at any time last 7 days 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Help at school last 7 days 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Regularly spend more than 1 hour 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Gross cash earnings for last 12 months 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 No income 2 R1 – R1 200 3 R1 202 – R2 400 4 R2 401 – R4 200 5 R4 201 – R6 000 6 R6 001 – R9 000 7 R9 001 – R12 000 8 R12 001 – R18 000 9 R18 001 – R30 000 10 R30 001 – R42 000 11 R42 001 – R54 000 12 R54 001 or more 13 Don’t know 14 Refuse Province 0 0 1 Western Cape 2 Eastern Cape 3 Northern Cape 4 Free State 5 KwaZulu-Natal 6 North West 7 Gauteng 8 Mpumalanga 9 Northern Province Area type 0 0 1 Formal Urban 2 Informal Urban 3 Other Rural Areas 4 Commercial Farms Individual weight for phase two 0 0 Unique Number 0 0 Q4.1 Type of dwelling household occupies 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 House or brick structure on a separate 2 Traditional dwelling/hut/structure 3 Flat in a block of flats 4 Town/cluster/semi-detached house 5 House/flat/room in backyard 6 Informal dwelling/shack in backyard 7 Informal dwelling/shack not in backyard 8 Room (-s)/garage not in backyard 9 Caravan/tent* 10 Other Q4.2 Number of rooms including kitchen 0 0 -99 Unspecified Q4.3 Main source of energy - cooking 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Electricity 2 Gas 3 Paraffin 4 Wood 5 Coal 6 Candles 7 Animal dung 8 Solar energy 9 Other Q4.3 Main source of energy - heating 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Electricity 2 Gas 3 Paraffin 4 Wood 5 Coal 6 Candles 7 Animal dung 8 Solar energy 9 Other Q4.3 Main source of energy - lighting 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Electricity 2 Gas 3 Paraffin 4 Wood 5 Coal 6 Candles 7 Animal dung 8 Solar energy 9 Other Q4.4a Who usually collects wood/dung 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Someone outside household 2 Someone outside household 3 Only an adult/adults in the household 4 Only a child/children 5 An adult/adults and a child/children 6 Other Q4.4b Gender of person collects wood/dung 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Mostly males 2 Mostly females 3 Equally males and females Q4.5 Main source of water 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Piped (tap) water in dwelling 2 Piped (tap) water on site or in yard 3 Public tap 4 Water-carrier/tanker 5 Borehole on site 6 Borehole off site/communal 7 Rain-water tank on site 8 Flowing water/stream 9 Dam/pool/stagnant water 10 Well 11 Spring 12 Other Q4.6a Who usually collects water 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Someone outside household 2 Someone outside household 3 Only an adult/adults in the household 4 Only a child/children 5 An adult/adults an a child/childrenz 6 Other, specify Q4.6b Gender of person collects water 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Mostly males 2 Mostly females 3 Equally males and females Q4.7a Cultivate land for sale or own use 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q4.7b Household member owns land 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q4.7b Land allocated by tribal/tradit authority 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q4.7b Person in charge of land allows hh to use land 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q4.7b HH member pays cash to rent land 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q4.7b HH has to provide worker to person in charge land 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q4.7b Pay rent through portion of produce 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q4.7b Right to use land because working for land owner 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q4.7b Household has access to the land for free 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q4.8a Range of total annual gross household income 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 No income 2 R1 – R1 200 3 R1 202 – R2 400 4 R2 401 – R4 200 5 R4 201 – R6 000 6 R6 001 – R9 000 7 R9 001 – R12 000 8 R12 001 – R18 000 9 R18 001 – R30 000 10 R30 001 – R42 000 11 R42 001 – R54 000 12 R54 001 or more 13 Don’t know 14 Refuse Q4.8b Houshold income includes regular wages/salaries 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q4.8b Household income includes casual wages 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q4.8b Household income includes self employ/business inc 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q4.8b Household income includes remittances from outside the household 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q4.8b Household income includes income from agriculture 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q4.8b Household income includes income from old age pension 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q4.8b Household income includes income from child support etc. 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q4.8c Household receives free/subsidised accomodation 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q4.8c Household receives free/subsidised food or meals 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Province (derived variable) 0 0 1 Western Cape 2 Eastern Cape 3 Northern Cape 4 Free State 5 KwaZulu-Natal 6 North West 7 Gauteng 8 Mpumalanga 9 Northern Province Area Type (derived variable) 0 0 1 Formal Urban 2 Informal Urban 3 Other Rural Areas 4 Commercial Farms Qualify (derived variable) 0 0 1 If the household qualified for selection for second phase 2 Otherwise Selected (derived variable) 0 0 1 If the household qualified for selection and was selected 2 Otherwise Person number of main respondent 0 0 -99 Unspecified Language in which interview was conducted 0 0 -99 Not reported 0 Other 1 Isandebele/Ndebele/South Ndebele/North Ndebele 2 Isixhosa/Xhosa 3 Isizulu/Sizulu/Zulu 4 Sepedi/Northern Sotho 5 Sesotho/Southern Sotho/Sotho 6 Setswana/Tswana 7 Siswati/Swazi 8 Tshivenda/Venda 9 Xitsonga/Tsonga/Shangaan 10 Afrikaans 13 German 14 Greek 15 Italian 16 Portuguese 17 French 18 Tamil 19 Hindi 20 Telegu 21 Gujarati 22 Urdu 23 Chinese 24 Swahili 25 Shona 26 Arabic Household weight for phase I 0 0 Person Number 0 0 Unique Number 0 0 Q1.1 Anyone else normally live in household 0 0 1 Yes 2 No Q1.2 Gender 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Male 2 Female Q1.3 Age 0 0 -99 Unspecified Q1.4 Population group 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 African/Black 2 Coloured 3 Indian/Asian 4 White 5 Other Q1.5 R's relationship to head 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Husband/Wife/Partner 2 Son/Daughter/Stepchild/Adopted Child 3 Brother/Sister 4 Father/Mother 5 Grandparent 6 Grandchild 7 Other Relative 8 Non-Related Persons Q1.6A Line number of father of child in household 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified Q1.6B Line number of mother of child in household 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified Q1.6C Line number of grandfather of child in household 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified Q1.6D Line number of grandmother of child in household 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified Q1.6E Line number of spouse of child in household 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified Q1.6F None of the child's relatives listed live in household 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified Q1.7 Marital Status 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Never Married 2 Married or Living Together with Partner 3 Widow/Widower 4 Divorced/Separated Q1.8 highest completed level of education 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 0 No Schooling 1 Grade 0 2 Sub A/Grade 1 3 Sub B/Grade 2 4 Std 1/Grade 3 5 Std 2/Grade 4 6 Std 3/Grade 5 7 Std 4/Grade 6 8 Std 5/Grade 7 9 Std 6/Form 1/Grade 8 10 Std 7/Form 2/Grade 9 11 Std 8/Form 3/Grade 10 12 Std 9/Form 4/Grade 11 13 Std 10/Form 5/Grade 12 14 Ntc I 15 Ntc II 16 Ntc III 17 Diploma/Certificate with less than std 10/Grade 12 18 Diploma/Certificate with std 10/Grade 12 19 Degree 20 Other Q2.1 Lived in this dwelling two years ago 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q2.2A Before current place of res. stayed in ex-homeland 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q2.2B Before current place of res. stayed on commercial farm 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q2.3 Reason for move to current residence 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Schooling/Training related 2 Work and unemployment related 3 Household related 4 Personal reason 5 Other Q3.1a Any kind of business 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q3.1b Help unpaid in a family business of any kind 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q3.1c Help on the family plot, food garden, cattle post or kraal 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q3.1d Catch any fish, prawns, sheels, wild animals 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q3.1e Any work for wage, salary, or any payment in kind 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q3.1f Beg for mony or food in public 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q3.2a Fetch any water or collect any firewood 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q3.2b Help in housekeeping activities 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q3.2c Help in cleaning or improvements at school 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q3.2d Regularly spend more than one hour a day on any or all activities 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Q3.3 When not doing activ. what is usual activity 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Attending School 2 Not working and looking for work 3 Sick 4 Disabled 5 Too young 6 Of other reason Q3.4 Activity Code 0 0 1 Any child engaged in any of the activities 2 Any child only engaged in Fetching water/collecting firewood 3 No child engaged in any of those Province (derived variable) 0 0 1 Western Cape 2 Eastern Cape 3 Northern Cape 4 Free State 5 KwaZulu-Natal 6 North West 7 Gauteng 8 Mpumalanga 9 Northern Province Area type (derived variable) 0 0 1 Formal Urban 2 Informal Urban 3 Other Rural Areas 4 Commercial Farms Qualify (derived variable) 0 0 1 If the household qualified for selection for second phase 2 Otherwise Selected (derived variable) 0 0 1 If the household qualified for selection and was selected 2 Otherwise Individual weight 0 0 Flag (derived variable) 0 0 0 Otherwise 1 Flagged Person Number 0 0 Unique Number 0 0 Any kind of business last 12 months 0 0 -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Help in family business last 12 months 0 0 -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Help on family plot last 12 months 0 0 -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Catch any fish last 12 months 0 0 -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Any work for wage last 12 months 0 0 -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Beg for money or food last 12 months 0 0 -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Regularity of work 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Regularly throughout the year, or 2 Only at some times during the year Reason for work in the last 12 months 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 To assist family with money 2 To obtain money for own use 3 Duty to help family 4 To pay outstanding debt to the person 5 Obligation to landlord 6 Finished school and no other activity available 7 School class not operating/teacher missing 8 To gain experience/training 9 Other In what way was it for own use 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 To buy food or other essentials 2 To pay for schooling 3 For own pocket money 4 Other Importance of going to school 0 0 -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Very important 2 Somewhat important 3 Not important Importance of doing the activities 0 0 -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Very important 2 Somewhat important 3 Not important Importance of playing or sport 0 0 -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Very important 2 Somewhat important 3 Not important Importance of helping with hh chores 0 0 -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Very important 2 Somewhat important 3 Not important Fetch water or wood last 12 months 0 0 -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Help in housekeeping last 12 months 0 0 -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Go to school at any time last 12 months 0 0 -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Help unpaid in cleaning school in the last 12 months 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Regularly spend more than 1 hour 0 0 -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Interviewer: Person 5-9 years old 0 0 -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Currently attending school 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Days of school missed last 12 months 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data Main reason for missing school 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Illness/sick (own) 2 School class not operating/teacher missing 3 School is too far, poor quality, etc. 4 Needed to help with household chores 5 Needed to help with household chores 6 Busy with activities mentioned earlier 7 Personal reasons 8 Other Main reason for not attending school 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 No suitable school available 2 School is too far, poor quality, etc 3 Cannot afford schooling 4 Not interested in schooling 5 Illness/disabled (own) 6 Needed to help with household chores 7 Needed to help with household chores for other reasons 8 Doing the activities mentioned earlier 9 Too young to go to school 11 Other Ever injured while doing activities 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No How many times injured last 12 months 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data Injuries caused to stay in bed 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Injuries caused to get medical attention 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Injuries caused to have pain 1 week 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Injuries caused permanent disability 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Injuries caused other problem 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Major cause of most serious injury 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Machinery or tools 2 A fall or something falling 3 A person 4 An animal 5 Other Type of work when seriously injured 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank Data (See FLAG01) 9131 Domestic worker 9163 Collector, water 9164 Collector, water and wood 9211 Labourer, farm Illness stopped him/her doing activities 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Illness caused by activities mentioned 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Illness made worse by activities 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Do heavy physical work 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data (see FLAG01) 1 Yes, often or regularly 2 Yes, sometimes 3 Yes, but seldom 4 No, never Work is very tiring 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Work for long hours 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Work before sunrise or sunset 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Work environment too hot 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Work environment too cold 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Very dusty work 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Very noisy work 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Bad lighting 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Work with dangerous substances 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Work with dangerous machinery/tools 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Work with dangerous animals 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Fear a person may hurt him/her 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified -9 Blank data 1 Yes 2 No Confirm age, age in completed years 0 0 -99 Unspecified Any kind of business last 12 months 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Help in family business last 12 months 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Help on family plot last 12 months 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Catch any fish last 12 months 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Any work for wage last 12 months 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Beg for money or food last 12 months 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Activity spent most time on last 12 months 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Any kind of business 2 Help unpaid in a family business 3 Help on the family plot, food garden 4 Catch any fish, prawns, shells 5 Do any work for a wage, salary 6 Beg for money or food in public Time activities are done 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Regularly throughout the year, or 2 Only at some times during the year Main reason do activities sometimes 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Worked only in school holidays 2 Seasonal work only 3 Left school during the 12 months 4 Only want to work in some months 5 No other work available 6 Other Main reason for engaging in activities 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 To assist family with money 2 To obtain money for own use 3 Duty to help family 4 To pay outstanding debt to the person for whom...works 5 Obligation to landlord 6 Finished school and no other activity 7 School class not operating/teacher missing 8 To gain experience/training 9 Other What way is it for own use 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 To buy food or other essentials 2 To pay for schooling 3 For own pocket money 4 Other Do you currently attend school 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No When do you usually do activities 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Daily before school 2 Daily after school 3 Daily both before and after school 4 Only on weekends and holidays 5 During school time Activities cause problems in school 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Occupation 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified Characteristics of main activity 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Working for someone else for pay? 2 Working for one or more private households 3 Working on your family land/plot 4 Working on your own or with a partner 5 Helping without pay in a family business? Industry of main activity 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 10 Private Households 90 Unspecified, missing or not adequately defined Industry of second farming activity 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified Characteristics of business/enterprise 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 A government establishment/enterprise/parastatal 2 A private business or self-employment Number of workers in business 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 1 Person only (i.e. himself/herself) 2 2 - 4 3 5 - 9 4 10 – 19 (Go to Q7.17) 5 20 or more (Go to Q7.17) 6 Don’t know Location of business 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 In the owner’s or someone’s home 2 In another permanent building 3 At a market 4 On a footpath, street or open space 5 No fixed location 6 Other Formal or informal business 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Formal 2 Informal Products for own use or for sale 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Mostly for own use 2 Mostly for sale Person paid employee or other 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 A paid employee 2 Other Unwanted sexual remarks 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Unwanted sexual touching 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Interviewer: Person 10-17 years old 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Who committed the abuse against you 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Fellow worker/s 2 Your employer 3 Family members or friends of the employer 4 Customers of your employer 5 Other Age when first started these activities 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified Hours per week spent on all activities 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified Want more work of any type 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Fetch water or wood last 12 months 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Help in housekeeping last 12 months 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Go to school at any time last 12 months 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Help at school last 12 months 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Regularly spend more than 1 hour 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Is person 10 – 17 years old 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Currently attending school 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Days of school missed last 12 months 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified Main reason for missing school 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Illness/sick (own) 2 School class not operating/teacher missing 3 School is too far, poor quality, etc. 4 Needed to help with household chores – adults sick/disabled 5 Needed to help with household chores for other reasons 6 Busy with activities mentioned earlier 7 Personal reasons (except pregnancy/looking after own children) 8 Pregnant, looking after own children 9 To look for work 10 Other, specify Difficulties in catching up with lessons 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Teachers often absent or not supportive 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No High cost of school 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Not time to study 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No School too far from residence 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Main reason for not attending school 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 No suitable school available 2 School is too far 3 Cannot afford schooling 4 Not interested in schooling 5 Illness/disabled (own) 6 Needed to help with household chores – adults sick/disabled 7 Needed to help with household chores for other reasons 8 Doing the activities mentioned earlier 9 Too young to go to school 10 Fell pregnant or has children 11 Other, specify Ever injured while doing activities 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No How many times injured last 12 months 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified Injuries caused to stay in bed 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Injuries caused to get medical attention 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Injuries caused to have pain 1 week 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Injuries caused permanent disability 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Injuries caused other problem 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Major cause of most serious injury 0 0 1 Machinery or tools 2 A fall or something falling 3 A person' /* Type of work when seriously injured 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified Illness stopped him/her doing activities 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Illness caused by activities mentioned 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Illness made worse by activities 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Do heavy physical work 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes, often or regularly 2 Yes, sometimes 3 Yes, but seldom 4 No, never Work is very tiring 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Work for long hours 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Work before sunrise or sunset 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Work environment too hot 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Work environment too cold 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Very dusty work 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Very noisy work 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Bad lighting 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Work with dangerous substances 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Work with dangerous machinery/tools 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Work with dangerous animals 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Fear a person may hurt him/her 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Any kind of business last 7 days 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Help in family business last 7 days 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Help on family plot last 7 days 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Catch any fish last 7 days 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Any work for wage last 7 days 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Beg for money or food last 7 days 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Have a job to return to 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Hours spent on activities last 7 days 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified Want more work of any type 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Currently looking for work 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Done activities in the past 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No When did you last do this activity 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified Main reason not working 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Go to school 2 Must help at home 3 Dismissed or retrenched 4 Became pregnant 5 Did not like the job 6 Did not like the employer 7 Health problem/injury at work 8 The pay was too low 9 No work available 10 Other, specify Main activity in last 7 days 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Attending school or training 2 Homemaker/pregnant/caring for children, sick or elders 3 Actively searching for work 4 Too young to work 5 Of illness or disability and unable to work 6 Waiting for job to start at a definite date in the future 7 Seasonal or contract worker 8 Cannot find suitable work 9 Do not want/need to work 11 Other reason, specify Gross cash earnings for the last month 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 No income 2 R1 – R100 3 R101 – R200 4 R201 – R350 5 R351 – R500 6 R501 – R750 7 R751 – R 1000 8 R1 001 – R1 500 9 R1 501 – R2 500 10 R2 501 – R3 500 11 R3 501 – R4 500 12 R4 501 or more 13 Don’t know 14 Refuse Receive free/subsidised accommodation 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Receive free/subsidised clothing 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Receive free/subsidised meals or food 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Receive free/subsidised transport 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Part or all cash earnings paid to adults 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes, all or almost all 2 Yes, half or more 3 Yes, but less than half 4 No 5 Other, Specify Time spent fetching water 0 0 -99 Unspecified Time spent collecting firewood 0 0 -99 Unspecified Time spent on housekeeping activities 0 0 -99 Unspecified Time of “other” housekeeping activities 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Washing, cleaning, sweeping, doing dishes 2 Washing, ironing clothes 3 Caring for children or adults 4 Cooking, preparing/serving meals 5 Other household work (not shopping), specify Do you currently attend school 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Help at school last 7 days 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Main kind of work done at school 0 0 -999 Unapplicable -99 Unspecified 1 Cleaning at school 2 Maintenance of school walls, floors, etc. 3 Working in school garden 4 Helping teacher with marking 5 Helping teacher at his/her house 6 Other, specify Hours on school activities last 7 days 0 0 -999 Unapplicable -99 Unspecified Help in other activities 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Time activites are done 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Daily before school 2 Daily after school 3 Daily both before and after school 4 Only on weekends and holidays 5 During school time Activities cause problem in school 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified 1 Yes 2 No Usually do in free time (1) 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Watching TV 2 Listening to music 3 Internet/playing computer/playing video games 4 There is no free time 5 Play sport 6 Play 7 Go to movies/amusement centres 8 Window shopping or shopping 9 Sleep/rest 10 Study/read 11 Go to religious institutions/prayer places(church, mosque, etc.) 12 Other, specify Usually do in free time (2) 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Watching TV 2 Listening to music 3 Internet/playing computer/playing video games 4 There is no free time 5 Play sport 6 Play 7 Go to movies/amusement centres 8 Window shopping or shopping 9 Sleep/rest 10 Study/read 11 Go to religious institutions/prayer places(church, mosque, etc.) 12 Other, specify Usually do in free time (3) 0 0 -99 Unspecified 1 Watching TV 2 Listening to music 3 Internet/playing computer/playing video games 4 There is no free time 5 Play sport 6 Play 7 Go to movies/amusement centres 8 Window shopping or shopping 9 Sleep/rest 10 Study/read 11 Go to religious institutions/prayer places(church, mosque, etc.) 12 Other, specify Industry 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified Occupation 0 0 -999 Not Applicable -99 Unspecified Father in household 0 0 1 Father lives in Household 2 Otherwise Mother in household 0 0 1 Mother lives in Household 2 Otherwise Grandfather in household 0 0 1 Grandfather lives in Household 2 Otherwise Grandmother in household 0 0 1 Grandmother lives in Household 2 Otherwise Spouse in household 0 0 1 Spouse lives in Household 2 Otherwise Economic activity 1 hour 0 0 1 Engaged in economic activity (1 hour) 2 Unpaid domestic work 3 Fetching water or wood 4 Household chores 5 School work 6 No labour activity 7 Unspecified Economic activity 3 hour 0 0 1 Engaged in economic activity (1 hour) 2 Unpaid domestic work 3 Fetching water or wood 4 Household chores 5 School work 6 No labour activity 7 Unspecified Province 0 0 1 Western Cape 2 Eastern Cape 3 Northern Cape 4 Free State 5 KwaZulu-Natal 6 North West 7 Gauteng 8 Mpumalanga 9 Northern Province Area type 0 0 1 Formal Urban 2 Informal Urban 3 Other Rural Areas 4 Commercial Farms Individual weight for phase two 0 0 Flag Variable 0 0 0 Otherwise 1 Flagged